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{{Era|Timeline}} | {{Era|Timeline}}{{WP-REAL}} | ||
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{{Battle Infobox | {{Battle Infobox | ||
|prev = [[Assassination of Julius Caesar | |prev=[[Assassination of Julius Caesar]] | ||
|next=[[War of Actium]] | |||
|next = [[ | |name=Liberators' civil war | ||
|name = Liberators' civil war | |image= | ||
|image | |date=43 – 42 BCE | ||
|place=[[Makedonia|Roman Macedonia]] | |||
|date = 43 | |result=*{{Wiki|Second Triumvirate}} victory | ||
|place = [[Makedonia|Roman Macedonia]] | |side1={{Wiki|Second Triumvirate}} | ||
|result = | |side2=[[Roman Hidden Ones]] | ||
*{{Wiki|Second Triumvirate}} victory | |commanders1=[[Marcus Antonius]]<br>[[Augustus|Octavian]]<br>{{Wiki|Lepidus}} | ||
|side1 = {{Wiki|Second Triumvirate}} | |commanders2=[[Marcus Junius Brutus]]†<br>[[Gaius Cassius Longinus]]† | ||
|side2 = [[ | |||
|commanders1 = [[Marcus Antonius]]<br>[[Augustus|Octavian]] | |||
|commanders2 = [[Marcus Junius Brutus]] †<br>[[Gaius Cassius Longinus]] † | |||
}} | }} | ||
The '''Liberators' civil war''' ( | The '''Liberators' civil war''' (43 – 42 BCE)<ref>{{WP|Liberators' civil war}}</ref> was a conflict in the [[Roman Republic]] that was sparked by the [[Roman Hidden Ones]] and a faction of {{Wiki|Roman Senate|Roman Senators}} calling themselves the "''Liberatores''" working together to [[Assassination of Julius Caesar|assassinate]] the ''{{wiki|dictator perpetuo}}'' [[Gaius Julius Caesar]]. | ||
Caesar's heir [[Augustus|Octavian]] formed the {{wiki|Second Triumvirate}} with [[Marcus Antonius]] and {{wiki|Lepidus}} to avenge his death and wrest control of the republic from the ''Liberatores''{{'}} leaders [[Marcus Junius Brutus]] and [[Gaius Cassius Longinus]]. Both Brutus and Cassius, alongside many of their supporters, were secret members of the [[Assassins|Hidden Ones]], and their defeat at the climactic [[Battle of Philippi]] was a substantial blow to the fledgling organization. | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
On 14 March, the Hidden Ones [[Amunet|Aya]], Brutus, and Cassius arrived at the [[Theatre of | On 14 March 44 BCE, the Hidden Ones [[Amunet|Aya]], Brutus, and Cassius arrived at the [[Theatre of Pompey]] to [[Assassination|assassinate]] Julius Caesar, whose rise to power as ''dictator perpetuo'' was aided by the [[Order of the Ancients]]. While Amunet engaged [[Lucius Septimius]] in a fatal duel, Brutus and Cassius confronted Caesar in the {{Wiki|Curia of Pompey|curia}} with 40 of their allies from the Roman Senate. Following Caesar's murder,<ref name="FallOfAnEmpire">''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]'' – [[Fall of an Empire, Rise of Another]]</ref> his friend Antonius rallied Caesar's supporters and called for revenge against the assassins.<ref>[[Assassin's Creed: Origins (comic)|''Assassin's Creed: Origins'' comic]] – [[Assassin's Creed: Origins 2|Issue #02]]</ref> | ||
The Hidden Ones were later forced out of the city, with Brutus going to [[Krete]] on Aya | The Hidden Ones were later forced out of the city, with Brutus going to [[Krete]] on the advice of Aya, newly-rechristened as Amunet. However, they were unable to flee far, as a civil war arose between the assassins and the newly-formed alliance of Antonius and Caesar's adopted son, Octavian.<ref name="ACO Comic">[[Assassin's Creed: Origins (comic)|''Assassin's Creed: Origins'' comic]] – [[Assassin's Creed: Origins 4|Issue #04]]</ref> Neither of the assassins returned to Rome, with both Cassius<ref>{{WP|Battle of Philippi}}</ref> and Brutus<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy]]'' – [[Holidays: Chapter 1 – Ghosts of Christmas Past]]</ref> opting to commit suicide<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]] – [[The Hidden Ones (DLC)|The Hidden Ones]]'' – [[Notes from Bayek's travels]]: "Letter from Amunet"</ref> rather than be captured following their decisive defeat at the Battle of Philippi,<ref name="ACO Comic" /> though it did not stop Antonius or his allies from spreading the rumor that his forces had killed them. | ||
==Aftermath== | ==Aftermath== | ||
Octavian took over the power vacuum left in Rome. In 32 | With the elimination of his political enemies, Octavian took over the power vacuum left in Rome. In 32 BCE, he convinced the Roman Senate to declare war on the [[Egypt]]ian queen [[Cleopatra]], who had become Antonius' lover after he divorced Octavian's sister [[Octavia]].<ref name="DT">''[[Discovery Tour: Ancient Egypt]]'' – [[Tours: Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt]]: "Cleopatra & Antony"</ref> This triggered the [[War of Actium]], which would be the last conflict the Roman Republic participated in, for upon the couple's own suicides in the war, Octavian was free to fully monopolize power and transform the republic into the [[Roman Empire]].<ref name="ACO Comic" /> | ||
==Appearances== | ==Appearances== | ||
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy]]'' {{1stm}} {{Imo}} | |||
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]] – [[The Hidden Ones (DLC)|The Hidden Ones]]'' {{Imo}} | |||
*[[Assassin's Creed: Origins (comic)|''Assassin's Creed: Origins'' comic]] {{Mo}} | *[[Assassin's Creed: Origins (comic)|''Assassin's Creed: Origins'' comic]] {{Mo}} | ||
*''[[Echoes of History]]'' {{Imo}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
{{Timeline}} | {{Timeline}} | ||
{{ACPL}} | |||
[[Category:Timeline]] | [[Category:Timeline]] | ||
[[Category:Civil wars]] | |||
Latest revision as of 01:43, 7 June 2026
The Liberators' civil war (43 – 42 BCE)[1] was a conflict in the Roman Republic that was sparked by the Roman Hidden Ones and a faction of Roman Senators calling themselves the "Liberatores" working together to assassinate the dictator perpetuo Gaius Julius Caesar.
Caesar's heir Octavian formed the Second Triumvirate with Marcus Antonius and Lepidus to avenge his death and wrest control of the republic from the Liberatores' leaders Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus. Both Brutus and Cassius, alongside many of their supporters, were secret members of the Hidden Ones, and their defeat at the climactic Battle of Philippi was a substantial blow to the fledgling organization.
History[edit | edit source]
On 14 March 44 BCE, the Hidden Ones Aya, Brutus, and Cassius arrived at the Theatre of Pompey to assassinate Julius Caesar, whose rise to power as dictator perpetuo was aided by the Order of the Ancients. While Amunet engaged Lucius Septimius in a fatal duel, Brutus and Cassius confronted Caesar in the curia with 40 of their allies from the Roman Senate. Following Caesar's murder,[2] his friend Antonius rallied Caesar's supporters and called for revenge against the assassins.[3]
The Hidden Ones were later forced out of the city, with Brutus going to Krete on the advice of Aya, newly-rechristened as Amunet. However, they were unable to flee far, as a civil war arose between the assassins and the newly-formed alliance of Antonius and Caesar's adopted son, Octavian.[4] Neither of the assassins returned to Rome, with both Cassius[5] and Brutus[6] opting to commit suicide[7] rather than be captured following their decisive defeat at the Battle of Philippi,[4] though it did not stop Antonius or his allies from spreading the rumor that his forces had killed them.
Aftermath[edit | edit source]
With the elimination of his political enemies, Octavian took over the power vacuum left in Rome. In 32 BCE, he convinced the Roman Senate to declare war on the Egyptian queen Cleopatra, who had become Antonius' lover after he divorced Octavian's sister Octavia.[8] This triggered the War of Actium, which would be the last conflict the Roman Republic participated in, for upon the couple's own suicides in the war, Octavian was free to fully monopolize power and transform the republic into the Roman Empire.[4]
Appearances[edit | edit source]
- Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy (first mentioned) (indirect mention only)
- Assassin's Creed: Origins – The Hidden Ones (indirect mention only)
- Assassin's Creed: Origins comic (mentioned only)
- Echoes of History (indirect mention only)
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑
Liberators' civil war on Wikipedia
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Origins – Fall of an Empire, Rise of Another
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Origins comic – Issue #02
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Assassin's Creed: Origins comic – Issue #04
- ↑ Battle of Philippi on Wikipedia
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy – Holidays: Chapter 1 – Ghosts of Christmas Past
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Origins – The Hidden Ones – Notes from Bayek's travels: "Letter from Amunet"
- ↑ Discovery Tour: Ancient Egypt – Tours: Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt: "Cleopatra & Antony"
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