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The '''Battles of Lexington and Concord''' were the first skirmishes of the [[American Revolutionary War]]. Fought on 19 April 1775, [[British Army|British Regulars]] marched from [[Boston]] to destroy [[Continental Army|Patriot]] weapons and supplies.
The '''Battles of Lexington and Concord''' were the first skirmishes of the [[American Revolutionary War]]. Fought on 19 April 1775, [[British Army|British Regulars]] marched from [[Boston]] to destroy [[Continental Army|Patriot]] weapons and supplies.
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==Prelude==
==Prelude==
The Patriots have gathered intelligence that [[John Pitcairn]] was readying an assault on [[Lexington]], where [[Samuel Adams]] and [[John Hancock]] were sheltered, and afterward planned on destroying the weapons and supplies at [[Concord]]. Paul Revere invited the Assassin [[Ratonhnhaké:ton]] to help and he accepted due to Pitcairn's involvement.<ref name=":0">''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'' – [[The Midnight Ride]]</ref>
The Patriots have gathered intelligence that [[John Pitcairn]] was readying an assault on [[Lexington]], where [[Samuel Adams]] and [[John Hancock]] were sheltered, and afterward planned on destroying the weapons and supplies at [[Concord]]. Paul Revere invited the Assassin [[Ratonhnhaké:ton]] to help and he accepted due to Pitcairn's involvement.<ref name="Midnight Ride">''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'' – [[The Midnight Ride]]</ref>


Revere revealed his plan to cross the Charles River and warn the militia, while [[William Dawes]] would do the same on an overland route and [[Robert Newman]] would to light the [[Lanterns|lantern]] at [[Old North Church|Christ Church]] to indicate whether the [[United Kingdom|British]] would come by land or by sea.<ref name=":0" />
Revere revealed his plan to cross the Charles River and warn the militia, while [[William Dawes]] would do the same on an overland route and [[Robert Newman]] would to light the [[Lanterns|lantern]] at [[Old North Church|Christ Church]] to indicate whether the [[United Kingdom|British]] would come by land or by sea.<ref name="Midnight Ride" />


After completing their mission, managing to only be confronted by the British once, Connor and Revere came to Lexington to warn Hancock and Adams that Pitcairn intended to kill them. Hancock and Adams left Lexington and Revere and Dawes travelled to Concord. Connor stayed in Lexington to help [[John Parker]] organize the militia's defence.<ref name=":0" /> By morning, the British, and Pitcairn, had arrived in Lexington and the two forces stood off.<ref name=":1">''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[Lexington and Concord]]</ref>
After completing their mission, managing to only be confronted by the British once, Connor and Revere came to Lexington to warn Hancock and Adams that Pitcairn intended to kill them. Hancock and Adams left Lexington and Revere and Dawes travelled to Concord. Connor stayed in Lexington to help [[John Parker]] organize the militia's defence.<ref name="Midnight Ride" /> By morning, the British, and Pitcairn, had arrived in Lexington and the two forces stood off.<ref name="Lexington and Concord">''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[Lexington and Concord]]</ref>


==Battle==
==Battle==
[[File:ACIII-LexingtonandConcord 16.png|thumb|250px|Connor directing the Concord militia]]
[[File:ACIII-LexingtonandConcord 16.png|thumb|250px|left|Connor directing the Concord militia]]
At the beginning of the battle, Parker tried to keep his men in position, but many of them fled at the first shots, causing Parker to send Connor to Concord with a letter to [[James Barrett]]. After a short engagement, the Patriots retreated to Concord to meet up with the rest of the militia, with the British marching behind them.<ref name=":1" />
At the beginning of the battle, Parker tried to keep his men in position, but many of them fled at the first shots, causing Parker to send Connor to Concord with a letter to [[James Barrett]]. After a short engagement, the Patriots retreated to Concord to meet up with the rest of the militia, with the British marching behind them.<ref name="Lexington and Concord" />


The two forces fought again at Concord, with the Patriots under Connor's command holding Old [[North Bridge]] until the Regulars retreated. The Patriots followed, inflicting major losses along the road back to Boston.<ref name=":1" />
The two forces fought again at Concord, with the Patriots under Connor's command holding Old [[North Bridge]] until the Regulars retreated. The Patriots followed, inflicting major losses along the road back to Boston.<ref name="Lexington and Concord" />


==Aftermath==
==Aftermath==
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{{AC3}}
{{AC3}}
{{Timeline}}
{{Timeline}}
[[es:Batallas de Lexington y Concord]]
<!--[es:Batallas de Lexington y Concord]
[[fr:Batailles de Lexington et Concord]]
[fr:Batailles de Lexington et Concord]
[[it:Battaglia di Lexington e Concord]]
[it:Battaglia di Lexington e Concord]
[[zh:列克星敦和康科德战役]]
[zh:列克星敦和康科德战役]-->
[[Category:Battles]]
[[Category:Battles]]
[[Category:American Revolution]]
[[Category:American Revolution]]
[[Category:Timeline]]
[[Category:Timeline]]

Latest revision as of 22:31, 11 May 2026

"If they mean to have a war... then let it begin here!"
―John Parker, shortly before the opening shots of the war, 1775.[src]-[m]

The Battles of Lexington and Concord were the first skirmishes of the American Revolutionary War. Fought on 19 April 1775, British Regulars marched from Boston to destroy Patriot weapons and supplies.

However, the Patriots learned of this plot and sent several riders, including Paul Revere and William Dawes, to warn local militia, who then fought against the Regulars to win the first battle of the Revolutionary War.

Prelude[edit | edit source]

The Patriots have gathered intelligence that John Pitcairn was readying an assault on Lexington, where Samuel Adams and John Hancock were sheltered, and afterward planned on destroying the weapons and supplies at Concord. Paul Revere invited the Assassin Ratonhnhaké:ton to help and he accepted due to Pitcairn's involvement.[1]

Revere revealed his plan to cross the Charles River and warn the militia, while William Dawes would do the same on an overland route and Robert Newman would to light the lantern at Christ Church to indicate whether the British would come by land or by sea.[1]

After completing their mission, managing to only be confronted by the British once, Connor and Revere came to Lexington to warn Hancock and Adams that Pitcairn intended to kill them. Hancock and Adams left Lexington and Revere and Dawes travelled to Concord. Connor stayed in Lexington to help John Parker organize the militia's defence.[1] By morning, the British, and Pitcairn, had arrived in Lexington and the two forces stood off.[2]

Battle[edit | edit source]

Connor directing the Concord militia

At the beginning of the battle, Parker tried to keep his men in position, but many of them fled at the first shots, causing Parker to send Connor to Concord with a letter to James Barrett. After a short engagement, the Patriots retreated to Concord to meet up with the rest of the militia, with the British marching behind them.[2]

The two forces fought again at Concord, with the Patriots under Connor's command holding Old North Bridge until the Regulars retreated. The Patriots followed, inflicting major losses along the road back to Boston.[2]

Aftermath[edit | edit source]

The Patriots celebrating their victory

As a result of the conflict, the Patriots—while defeated at Lexington—had won the first engagement of the Revolutionary War. At the news of the battle, the militia started to grow as the colonies sent men and supplies to the Second Continental Congress.

Adams swelled support by spreading rumours that the British troops fired first, although no one knew for sure who started the battle.

In July 1776, the Declaration of Independence was signed and the United States of America was formed.

Appearances[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]