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{{Quote|He was Sparta's last true hero. We'd all be under the yoke of the Persian Empire if it wasn't for his courage. The same blood courses through your veins.|Myrrine, describing her father to Kassandra, 429 BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Bully the Bullies}}
{{Quote|He was Sparta's last true hero. We'd all be under the yoke of the Persian Empire if it wasn't for his courage. The same blood courses through your veins.|Myrrine, describing her father to Kassandra, 429 BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Bully the Bullies}}
{{Character Infobox
{{Character Infobox
|name = Leonidas I of Sparta
|name=Leonidas I of Sparta
|image = ACOD Leonidas.jpg
|image=ACOD Leonidas.jpg
|birth = c. 540 BCE<br>[[Sparta]], [[Greece]]
|birth=c. 540 BCE<br>[[Sparta]], [[Greece]]
|death = 11 August 480 BCE (aged c. 60)<br>[[Malis]], Greece
|death=11 August 480 BCE (aged c. 60)<ref name="BattleOfThermopylae">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Battle of Thermopylae (memory)]]</ref><br>[[Malis]], Greece
|species = [[Human]] {{c|[[Hybrid]]}}
|species=[[Human]] {{c|[[Hybrid]]}}
|database = [[Database: Leonidas|Leonidas]]
|database=[[Database: Leonidas|Leonidas]]
|affiliates = [[Sparta]]
|affiliates=[[Sparta]]
*[[Spartan army]]
*[[Spartan army]]
}}
}}
'''Leonidas I''' (Λεωνίδης; c. 540 BCE – 480 BCE) was a king of the [[Greece|Greek]] city-state of [[Sparta]], best known for his involvement in the [[Battle of Thermopylae]] against the [[Achaemenid Empire]] in 480 BCE.
'''Leonidas I''' (Λεωνίδης; c. 540 BCE – 480 BCE) was a king of the [[Greece|Greek]] city-state of [[Sparta]], best known for his involvement in the [[Battle of Thermopylae]] against the [[Achaemenid Empire]] in 480 BCE.


A direct descendant of the [[Isu]], Leonidas possessed a proportionally-higher level of Isu genes than usual; consequently, so did his descendants.<ref name="PlayingOdyssey">{{Cite web| url=https://kotaku.com/everything-we-learned-about-assassin-s-creed-odyssey-af-1826721186 |title= Everything We Learned About Assassin’s Creed Odyssey [sic<nowiki>]</nowiki> After Playing It | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612035544/https://kotaku.com/everything-we-learned-about-assassin-s-creed-odyssey-af-1826721186| archivedate=12 June 2018| author=Totilo, Stephen| date=11 June 2018| publisher=''{{Wiki|Kotaku}}''| accessdate= 13 June 2018}}</ref> He also wielded an Isu [[Spear of Leonidas|spear]], which was later passed down to his daughter [[Myrrine]], and then his granddaughter, the ''[[Mercenary|misthios]]'' [[Kassandra]]. Through his granddaughter, Leonidas was an ancestor of [[Amunet|Aya]] of [[Alexandria]], one of the co-founders of the [[Assassins|Hidden Ones]].
A direct descendant of the [[Isu]], Leonidas possessed a proportionally-higher level of Isu genes than usual; consequently, so did his descendants. He also wielded an Isu [[Spear of Leonidas|spear]], which was later passed down to his daughter [[Myrrine]], and then his granddaughter, the ''[[Mercenary|misthios]]'' [[Kassandra]]. Through his granddaughter, Leonidas was an ancestor of [[Amunet|Aya]] of [[Alexandria]], one of the co-founders of the [[Assassins|Hidden Ones]].


For his defiance against the [[Cult of Kosmos]], Leonidas' descendants came to be targeted by the Cult, who sought to have his bloodline wiped out such that they would no longer face opposition against their plans.
For his defiance against the [[Cult of Kosmos]], Leonidas' descendants came to be targeted by the Cult, who sought to have his bloodline wiped out such that they would no longer face opposition against their plans.
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{{Dialogue|Cultist|Enough! We have grown tired of your insolent tongue! Sparta will not go to war, the Pythia has spoken!|Leonidas|The Pythia says what you tell her to say! She's been your puppet for far too long, the time has come to cut her strings!|Leonidas opposing the Cult's wishes, 480 BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Bully the Bullies}}
{{Dialogue|Cultist|Enough! We have grown tired of your insolent tongue! Sparta will not go to war, the Pythia has spoken!|Leonidas|The Pythia says what you tell her to say! She's been your puppet for far too long, the time has come to cut her strings!|Leonidas opposing the Cult's wishes, 480 BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Bully the Bullies}}
[[File:ACOD Bully the Bullies - Cult of Kosmos.png|thumb|250px|left|Leonidas confronting the Cult of Kosmos]]
[[File:ACOD Bully the Bullies - Cult of Kosmos.png|thumb|250px|left|Leonidas confronting the Cult of Kosmos]]
In 480 BCE, Greece was [[Greco-Persian Wars|invaded]] by the Achaemenid Empire under the reign of [[Xerxes I of Persia|Xerxes I]], who was secretly backed by both the [[Order of the Ancients]]<ref name="Protector of Persia">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' ''[[Legacy of the First Blade: Hunted]]'' – [[Protector of Persia]]</ref> and the Cult of Kosmos. Leonidas consulted the [[Pythia (480 BCE)|Pythia]] in [[Sanctuary of Delphi|Delphi]] about going to war against the Persians. The Cult, who had manipulated the Pythia for generations, were present during his consultation and threatened Leonidas not to go against their plans. However, Leonidas defied the order and commanded his officer [[Dienekes]] to gather the army for battle.<ref name="Bully the Bullies">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Bully the Bullies]]</ref>
In 480 BCE, Greece was [[Greco-Persian Wars|invaded]] by the Achaemenid Empire under the reign of [[Xerxes I of Persia|Xerxes I]], who was secretly backed by both the [[Order of the Ancients]]<ref name="Protector of Persia">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]] – [[Legacy of the First Blade: Hunted]]'' – [[Protector of Persia]]</ref> and the Cult of Kosmos. Leonidas consulted the [[Pythia (480 BCE)|Pythia]] in [[Sanctuary of Delphi|Delphi]] about going to war against the Persians. The Cult, who had manipulated the Pythia for generations, were present during his consultation and threatened Leonidas not to go against their plans. However, Leonidas defied the order and commanded his officer [[Dienekes]] to gather the army for battle.<ref name="Bully the Bullies">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Bully the Bullies]]</ref>


===Battle of Thermopylae and death===
===Battle of Thermopylae and death===
{{Quote|The Persians come to make slaves of us all. I have a better plan. I say we drench the gods with their blood.|Leonidas to his soldiers before the Battle of Thermopylae, 480 BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Battle of 300 (memory)}}
{{Quote|The Persians come to make slaves of us all. I have a better plan. I say we drench the gods with their blood.|Leonidas to his soldiers before the Battle of Thermopylae, 480 BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Battle of Thermopylae (memory)}}
Leonidas and his army gathered at a [[Hot Gates of Thermopylai|narrow passage way]] in [[Malis]], where the [[Iran|Persians]] would have to pass through in order to reach mainland Greece. Prior the battle, Leonidas reminisced to Dienekes about how he would have liked to have gone fishing with his {{Wiki|Pleistarchus|son}}. Upon spotting the arrival of the Persian fleet in Malis, Leonidas briefed his men and braced for the attack. During the first wave, Leonidas clashed and defeated a Persian officer, [[Kurush]].<ref name="Prologue">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Battle of 300 (memory)|Battle of 300]]</ref>
Leonidas and his army gathered at a [[Hot Gates of Thermopylai|narrow passage way]] in [[Malis]], where the [[Iran|Persians]] would have to pass through in order to reach mainland Greece. Prior the battle, Leonidas reminisced to Dienekes about how he would have liked to have gone fishing with his {{Wiki|Pleistarchus|son}}. Upon spotting the arrival of the Persian fleet in Malis, Leonidas briefed his men and braced for the attack. During the first wave, Leonidas clashed and defeated a Persian officer, [[Kurush]].<ref name="BattleOfThermopylae"/>
 
[[File:ACOD Memories Awoken Leonidas Death.png|thumb|250px|Leonidas' death]]
[[File:ACOD Memories Awoken Leonidas Death.png|thumb|250px|Leonidas' death]]
In the aftermath, one of the Spartans revealed that they had been betrayed by one of the Greek [[soldier]]s, [[Ephialtes of Trachis]], who revealed [[Cave of Kratos|a path]] behind the passage which allowed the Persians to maneuver around. Nevertheless, Leonidas refused to retreat and ordered his men to defend the pass.<ref name="Prologue" /> The Spartans were able to defend the passage for seven days, though they were eventually overwhelmed. Soon after Dienekes' death, Leonidas himself perished, but not before killing the Persian officer who delivered his fatal injury.<ref name="Memories Awoken">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Memories Awoken]]</ref>
In the aftermath, one of the Spartans revealed that they had been betrayed by one of the Greek [[soldier]]s, [[Ephialtes of Trachis]], who revealed [[Cave of Kratos|a path]] behind the passage which allowed the Persians to maneuver around. Nevertheless, Leonidas refused to retreat and ordered his men to defend the pass.<ref name="BattleOfThermopylae"/> The Spartans were able to defend the passage for seven days, though they were eventually overwhelmed. Soon after Dienekes' death, Leonidas himself perished, but not before killing the Persian officer who delivered his fatal injury.<ref name="Memories Awoken">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Memories Awoken]]</ref>


==Legacy==
==Legacy==
{{Quote|Think of Leonidas. He had great courage. And he made a great sacrifice. You share in his blood and the strength he possessed. We are able to feel certain things happening around us. That is our family's gift.|Myrrine to Kassandra, after giving her Leonidas' spear, c. 451 BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Memories Awoken}}
{{Quote|Think of Leonidas. He had great courage. And he made a great sacrifice. You share in his blood and the strength he possessed. We are able to feel certain things happening around us. That is our family's gift.|Myrrine to Kassandra, after giving her Leonidas' spear, c. 451 BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Memories Awoken}}
[[File:ACOD Statue of Leonidas Sparta.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Statue of Leonidas above his tomb in Sparta]]
[[File:ACOD Statue of Leonidas Sparta.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Statue of Leonidas above his tomb in Sparta]]
Following Leonidas' death, Xerxes, who was otherwise recognized for his civility and honor when dealing with his fallen foes, was so deeply infuriated by Leonidas' defiance that he had his head cut off and impaled on a pike. His remains, along with his spear, were later recovered and returned to Sparta, where he was buried in a [[Tomb of Leonidas|tomb]] southwest of the city, while his broken spear was handed down to his daughter, Myrrine, who in turn passed it on to her daughter Kassandra.<ref name="Memories Awoken" />
Following Leonidas' death, Xerxes, who was otherwise recognized for his civility and honor when dealing with his fallen foes, was so deeply infuriated by Leonidas' defiance that he had his head cut off and impaled on a pike. His remains, along with his spear, were later recovered and returned to Sparta, where he was buried in a [[Tomb of Leonidas|tomb]] southwest of the city, while his broken spear was handed down to his daughter, Myrrine, who in turn passed it on to her daughter Kassandra.<ref name="Memories Awoken"/>


In addition, a [[Lion of Leonidas|statue]] was erected where he had been placed to rest in Malis.. The lion statue served as a monument for both Leonidas and the deceased Spartans who fought in the battle.<ref name="Memories Awoken" /> Leonidas' story remained alive in word of mouth, even to the extent of inspiring a mercenary to imitate Leonidas, to the point of being called [[False Leonidas]] during the [[Peloponnesian War]].<ref name="ACOd" />
In addition, a [[Lion of Leonidas|statue]] was erected where he had been placed to rest in Malis.. The lion statue served as a monument for both Leonidas and the deceased Spartans who fought in the battle.<ref name="Memories Awoken"/> Leonidas' story remained alive in word of mouth, even to the extent of inspiring a mercenary to imitate Leonidas, to the point of being called [[False Leonidas]] during the [[Peloponnesian War]].<ref name="ACOd"/>


When the Isu [[Aletheia]] created a [[Aletheia's simulations|simulation]] of [[Elysium]] for Leonidas' granddaughter Kassandra to better learn how to wield the [[Staff of Hermes Trismegistus]], she included a simulant Leonidas within. After meeting this simulated version of her grandfather, Kassandra convinced him to join [[Adonis]]' human rebellion against [[Persephone]]'s rule over Elysium.<ref name="Dead Kings and Pretty Things">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – ''[[The Fate of Atlantis: Fields of Elysium]]'' – [[Dead Kings and Pretty Things]]</ref> Later, Persephone discovered Leonidas' ties to the rebellion and offered Kassandra deal to resurrect one of her deceased loved ones in exchange for killing Leoniads to hinder the rebels.<ref name="A Life for a Life">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – ''[[The Fate of Atlantis: Fields of Elysium]]'' – [[A Life for a Life]]</ref>
When the Isu [[Aletheia]] created a [[Aletheia's simulations|simulation]] of [[Elysium]] for Leonidas' granddaughter Kassandra to better learn how to wield the [[Staff of Hermes Trismegistus]], she included a simulant Leonidas within. After meeting this simulated version of her grandfather, Kassandra convinced him to join [[Adonis]]' human rebellion against [[Persephone]]'s rule over Elysium.<ref name="Dead Kings and Pretty Things">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – ''[[The Fate of Atlantis: Fields of Elysium]]'' – [[Dead Kings and Pretty Things]]</ref> Later, Persephone discovered Leonidas' ties to the rebellion and offered Kassandra a deal to resurrect one of her deceased loved ones in exchange for killing Leonidas to hinder the rebels.<ref name="A Life for a Life">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – ''[[The Fate of Atlantis: Fields of Elysium]]'' – [[A Life for a Life]]</ref>


In 2018, Leonidas' memories during the Battle of Thermopylae were relived by the [[Assassins|Assassin]] [[Layla Hassan]] in the [[Animus#Animus HR-8.5|Animus HR-8.5]],<ref name="Prologue" /> after she had recovered his spear and extracted a sample of his DNA from it.<ref name="Modern day">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[21st century conversations|Modern day]]</ref>
In 2018, Leonidas' memories during the Battle of Thermopylae were relived by the [[Assassins|Assassin]] [[Layla Hassan]] in the [[Animus|Animus HR-8.5]],<ref name="BattleOfThermopylae"/> after she had recovered his spear and extracted a sample of his DNA from it.<ref name="Modern day">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[21st century conversations|Modern day]]</ref>


==Personality and traits==
==Personality and traits==
{{Quote|Today was a day the Persians will never forget. Tomorrow is a day the world will remember.|Leonidas to his men prior to the Battle of Thermopylae, 480 BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Battle of 300 (memory)}}
{{Quote|Today was a day the Persians will never forget. Tomorrow is a day the world will remember.|Leonidas to his men prior to the Battle of Thermopylae, 480 BCE.|Assassin's Creed: Odyssey|Battle of Thermopylae (memory)}}
[[File:Introduction - Leonidas - Assassins Creed Odyssey.png|thumb|250px|Leonidas and Dienekes shortly before the Battle of Thermopylae]]
[[File:ACOD Battle of Thermopylae 1.png|thumb|250px|Leonidas and Dienekes shortly before the Battle of Thermopylae]]
Leonidas was shown to deeply care for Sparta and those who inhabit it, as he was willing to defy the Cult and defend his home. Following the Battle of Thermopylae, Leonidas was noted for his great courage, as he bravely fought to the death against the Persians despite their overwhelming numbers.<ref name="ACOd">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]''</ref>
Leonidas was shown to deeply care for Sparta and those who inhabit it, as he was willing to defy the Cult and defend his home. Following the Battle of Thermopylae, Leonidas was noted for his great courage, as he bravely fought to the death against the Persians despite their overwhelming numbers.<ref name="ACOd">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]''</ref>


Leonidas was also mentioned as having a hard to control temper. A good example of his temper would be from the Battle of Thermopylae; when presented with a Persian soldier gloating about Leonidas' imminent defeat, Leonidas immediately thrust his spear through the man's mouth to silence him.<ref name="Memories Awoken" /> This temper, and Leonidas' trouble keeping it in check, was also well-remembered after Leonidas' death, as [[Archidamos of Sparta|Archidamos]] noted when meeting Kassandra around 429 BCE.<ref name="Kings of Sparta">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Kings of Sparta]]</ref>
Leonidas was also mentioned as having a hard to control temper. A good example of his temper would be from the Battle of Thermopylae; when presented with a Persian soldier gloating about Leonidas' imminent defeat, Leonidas immediately thrust his spear through the man's mouth to silence him.<ref name="Memories Awoken"/> This temper, and Leonidas' trouble keeping it in check, was also well-remembered after Leonidas' death, as [[Archidamos of Sparta|Archidamos]] noted when meeting Kassandra around 429 BCE.<ref name="Kings of Sparta">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Kings of Sparta]]</ref>


He also had a sentimental side, as during the Battle of Thermopylae, he told Dienekes how he would've liked to have gone fishing with his son {{Wiki|Pleistarchus}},<ref name="Prologue" /> and while fishing with Kassandra in the Elysium simulation, he recalled how his mother had told him that his spear carried a certain burden. Leonidas was also very cunning, as while fishing with Kassandra, he was able to immediately deduce that Persephone had sent her to kill him.<ref name="A Life for a Life" />
He also had a sentimental side, as during the Battle of Thermopylae, he told Dienekes how he would've liked to have gone fishing with his son {{Wiki|Pleistarchus}},<ref name="BattleOfThermopylae"/> and while fishing with Kassandra in the Elysium simulation, he recalled how his mother had told him that his spear carried a certain burden. Leonidas was also very cunning, as while fishing with Kassandra, he was able to immediately deduce that Persephone had sent her to kill him.<ref name="A Life for a Life"/>


==Behind the scenes==
==Behind the scenes==
Leonidas I is a historical figure introduced in the 2018 video game ''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'', where he was voiced by [[Elias Toufexis]]. He is playable in the openning memory of the game, "[[Battle of 300 (memory)|Battle of 300]]", making him the third playable historical character in the [[Assassin's Creed (series)|series]], after [[Jack the Ripper]] and [[Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia|Anastasia Nikolaevna]].
Leonidas I is a historical figure who features as a playable character in "[[Battle of Thermopylae (memory)|Battle of Thermopylae]]", the prologue sequence of ''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' (2018). He is voiced by [[Elias Toufexis]].


===Etymology===
===Name===
Leonidas (Λεωνίδης) is a Greek name meaning "lion-like".  
Leonidas (Λεωνίδης) is a Greek name meaning "lion-like".


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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ACOD Bully the Bullies - Leonidas threatening a Cultist.png|Leonidas threatening a Cultist
ACOD Bully the Bullies - Leonidas threatening a Cultist.png|Leonidas threatening a Cultist
ACOD Bully the Bullies - Leonidas Warned By The Cult.png|Leonidas warned by the Cult for his interference
ACOD Bully the Bullies - Leonidas Warned By The Cult.png|Leonidas warned by the Cult for his interference
KingLeonidas.PNG|Leonidas at the Battle of Thermopylae
ACOD Battle of Thermopylae 3.png|Leonidas at the Battle of Thermopylae
ACOD Battle of Thermopylae.png|Leonidas and the Spartans bracing for the Persian attack
ACOD Battle of Thermopylae.png|Leonidas and the Spartans bracing for the Persian attack
ACOD Memories Awoken Leonidas Persian Soldier.png|Leonidas confronted by a Persian soldier
ACOD Memories Awoken Leonidas Persian Soldier.png|Leonidas confronted by a Persian soldier
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*''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' {{1st}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' {{1st}}
**''[[The Fate of Atlantis: Fields of Elysium]]'' {{c|simulation only}}
**''[[The Fate of Atlantis: Fields of Elysium]]'' {{c|simulation only}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Valhalla]]'' ''[[Assassin's Creed Crossover Stories]]'' {{Mo}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Valhalla]] – [[Assassin's Creed Crossover Stories]]'' {{Mo}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood of Venice]]'' {{Mo}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood of Venice]]'' {{Mo}}
*''[[Echoes of History]]'' {{Mo}}
*''[[Echoes of History]]'' {{Mo}}
Line 93: Line 92:
[[ru:Леонид I]]
[[ru:Леонид I]]
[[zh:列奥尼达斯]]
[[zh:列奥尼达斯]]
[[Category:540 BCE births]]
[[Category:540 BCE births]]
[[Category:480 BCE deaths]]
[[Category:480 BCE deaths]]

Latest revision as of 07:13, 22 August 2025

This article is about the King of Sparta. You may be looking for The False Leonidas.
"He was Sparta's last true hero. We'd all be under the yoke of the Persian Empire if it wasn't for his courage. The same blood courses through your veins."
―Myrrine, describing her father to Kassandra, 429 BCE.[src]-[m]

Leonidas I (Λεωνίδης; c. 540 BCE – 480 BCE) was a king of the Greek city-state of Sparta, best known for his involvement in the Battle of Thermopylae against the Achaemenid Empire in 480 BCE.

A direct descendant of the Isu, Leonidas possessed a proportionally-higher level of Isu genes than usual; consequently, so did his descendants. He also wielded an Isu spear, which was later passed down to his daughter Myrrine, and then his granddaughter, the misthios Kassandra. Through his granddaughter, Leonidas was an ancestor of Aya of Alexandria, one of the co-founders of the Hidden Ones.

For his defiance against the Cult of Kosmos, Leonidas' descendants came to be targeted by the Cult, who sought to have his bloodline wiped out such that they would no longer face opposition against their plans.

Biography[edit | edit source]

Opposition against the Cult[edit | edit source]

Cultist: "Enough! We have grown tired of your insolent tongue! Sparta will not go to war, the Pythia has spoken!"
Leonidas: "The Pythia says what you tell her to say! She's been your puppet for far too long, the time has come to cut her strings!"
—Leonidas opposing the Cult's wishes, 480 BCE.[src]-[m]
Leonidas confronting the Cult of Kosmos

In 480 BCE, Greece was invaded by the Achaemenid Empire under the reign of Xerxes I, who was secretly backed by both the Order of the Ancients[2] and the Cult of Kosmos. Leonidas consulted the Pythia in Delphi about going to war against the Persians. The Cult, who had manipulated the Pythia for generations, were present during his consultation and threatened Leonidas not to go against their plans. However, Leonidas defied the order and commanded his officer Dienekes to gather the army for battle.[3]

Battle of Thermopylae and death[edit | edit source]

"The Persians come to make slaves of us all. I have a better plan. I say we drench the gods with their blood."
―Leonidas to his soldiers before the Battle of Thermopylae, 480 BCE.[src]-[m]

Leonidas and his army gathered at a narrow passage way in Malis, where the Persians would have to pass through in order to reach mainland Greece. Prior the battle, Leonidas reminisced to Dienekes about how he would have liked to have gone fishing with his son. Upon spotting the arrival of the Persian fleet in Malis, Leonidas briefed his men and braced for the attack. During the first wave, Leonidas clashed and defeated a Persian officer, Kurush.[1]

Leonidas' death

In the aftermath, one of the Spartans revealed that they had been betrayed by one of the Greek soldiers, Ephialtes of Trachis, who revealed a path behind the passage which allowed the Persians to maneuver around. Nevertheless, Leonidas refused to retreat and ordered his men to defend the pass.[1] The Spartans were able to defend the passage for seven days, though they were eventually overwhelmed. Soon after Dienekes' death, Leonidas himself perished, but not before killing the Persian officer who delivered his fatal injury.[4]

Legacy[edit | edit source]

"Think of Leonidas. He had great courage. And he made a great sacrifice. You share in his blood and the strength he possessed. We are able to feel certain things happening around us. That is our family's gift."
―Myrrine to Kassandra, after giving her Leonidas' spear, c. 451 BCE.[src]-[m]
Statue of Leonidas above his tomb in Sparta

Following Leonidas' death, Xerxes, who was otherwise recognized for his civility and honor when dealing with his fallen foes, was so deeply infuriated by Leonidas' defiance that he had his head cut off and impaled on a pike. His remains, along with his spear, were later recovered and returned to Sparta, where he was buried in a tomb southwest of the city, while his broken spear was handed down to his daughter, Myrrine, who in turn passed it on to her daughter Kassandra.[4]

In addition, a statue was erected where he had been placed to rest in Malis.. The lion statue served as a monument for both Leonidas and the deceased Spartans who fought in the battle.[4] Leonidas' story remained alive in word of mouth, even to the extent of inspiring a mercenary to imitate Leonidas, to the point of being called False Leonidas during the Peloponnesian War.[5]

When the Isu Aletheia created a simulation of Elysium for Leonidas' granddaughter Kassandra to better learn how to wield the Staff of Hermes Trismegistus, she included a simulant Leonidas within. After meeting this simulated version of her grandfather, Kassandra convinced him to join Adonis' human rebellion against Persephone's rule over Elysium.[6] Later, Persephone discovered Leonidas' ties to the rebellion and offered Kassandra a deal to resurrect one of her deceased loved ones in exchange for killing Leonidas to hinder the rebels.[7]

In 2018, Leonidas' memories during the Battle of Thermopylae were relived by the Assassin Layla Hassan in the Animus HR-8.5,[1] after she had recovered his spear and extracted a sample of his DNA from it.[8]

Personality and traits[edit | edit source]

"Today was a day the Persians will never forget. Tomorrow is a day the world will remember."
―Leonidas to his men prior to the Battle of Thermopylae, 480 BCE.[src]-[m]
Leonidas and Dienekes shortly before the Battle of Thermopylae

Leonidas was shown to deeply care for Sparta and those who inhabit it, as he was willing to defy the Cult and defend his home. Following the Battle of Thermopylae, Leonidas was noted for his great courage, as he bravely fought to the death against the Persians despite their overwhelming numbers.[5]

Leonidas was also mentioned as having a hard to control temper. A good example of his temper would be from the Battle of Thermopylae; when presented with a Persian soldier gloating about Leonidas' imminent defeat, Leonidas immediately thrust his spear through the man's mouth to silence him.[4] This temper, and Leonidas' trouble keeping it in check, was also well-remembered after Leonidas' death, as Archidamos noted when meeting Kassandra around 429 BCE.[9]

He also had a sentimental side, as during the Battle of Thermopylae, he told Dienekes how he would've liked to have gone fishing with his son Pleistarchus,[1] and while fishing with Kassandra in the Elysium simulation, he recalled how his mother had told him that his spear carried a certain burden. Leonidas was also very cunning, as while fishing with Kassandra, he was able to immediately deduce that Persephone had sent her to kill him.[7]

Behind the scenes[edit | edit source]

Leonidas I is a historical figure who features as a playable character in "Battle of Thermopylae", the prologue sequence of Assassin's Creed: Odyssey (2018). He is voiced by Elias Toufexis.

Name[edit | edit source]

Leonidas (Λεωνίδης) is a Greek name meaning "lion-like".

Gallery[edit | edit source]

Appearances[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

de:Leonidas es:Leónidas fr:Léonidas Ier de Sparte it:Leonida I pl:Leonidas pt-br:Leônidas ru:Леонид I zh:列奥尼达斯