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Statue of Athena

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Revision as of 11:49, 6 August 2020 by imported>Sadelyrate (Missing its history. DT probably has more.)
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The Statue of Athena, also known as the Athena Promachos,[1] was a colossal bronze sculpture of Athena, the patron goddess of Athens, which stood outside the Parthenon on the Akropolis in Athens, Greece, during the 5th century BCE.

Description

The statue showed the goddess clothed in a chiton, with the golden aegis, adorned with scales and the likeness of Medusa, on top of it. On her head she wears a grand helmet topped with a Pegasos on either side of a griffin. On her right hand she holds a spear, while her left rests on a shield adorned with meander and an owl.[2] The statue was tall enough that the tip of the spear and the helmet could be seen even from Cape Sounion.[3]

History

Made by the renowned Athenian sculptor Phidias, the statue was commissioned and created in memory of the Battle of Marathon of 490 BCE.[3]

During the Peloponnesian War, the Spartan misthios Kassandra visited the statue at the request of Artaxerxes I of Persia, the former King of Persia who was exiled.[4] Around the same time, Kassandra met the Athenian general Demosthenes, who requested she eliminate and collect seals from Spartan polemarchs throughout Greece.[5]

Behind the scenes

The colossal statue depicted the goddess as Athena Promachos (ancient Greek: Ἀθηνᾶ Πρόμαχος), meaning "Athena who fights in the front".[6]

In Assassin's Creed: Odyssey, the statue of Athena is partially based on a statue of Athena in Vienna, instead of the lost Athena Promachos.

Gallery

Appearances

References

  1. Assassin's Creed: OdysseyDiscovery Tour: Ancient Greece
  2. Assassin's Creed: Odyssey
  3. 3.0 3.1 Assassin's Creed: OdysseyAttika: Statue of Athena
  4. Assassin's Creed: OdysseyPrince of Persia
  5. Assassin's Creed: OdysseyCreating Opportunity
  6. πρόμᾰχος on Wiktionary