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{{Era|Locations}}
{{Era|Locations}}{{WP-REAL|Gortyna}}
{{WP-REAL}}
{{Location Infobox
{{Spoilerhd|5 January 2019}}
|name = Gortyn
{{Imageneed}}
|image = Gortyn, Messara.jpeg
{{Stub}}
|state = [[Greece]]
'''Gortyn''' is a municipality and an archaeological site on the [[Greece|Greek]] island of [[Crete]]. In classical antiquity, it existed as a [[Polis|city-state]] alongside [[Lato]] and  [[Kydonia]] on the island. The city's law code was also the oldest of the {{Wiki|Western world|Occidental}} world.
|founded = Dorian Greeks
|date = 8th century BCE
|}}
'''Gortyn''' (Ancient Greek: Γόρτυν) is a municipality on the [[Greece|Greek]] island of [[Krete]]. In classical antiquity, it was an affluent ''[[polis]]'' located in the [[Minos' Legacy]] region of [[Messara]].<ref name="Historical">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Historical Locations#Messara|Messara: Gortyn]]</ref>


==Trivia==
Among its landmarks, Gortyn boasted a [[Temple of Demeter, Messara|temple of Demeter]] and a [[temple of Athena Poliouchos]], as well as a stele inscribed with its legislation: the [[Gortyn Code]]. The city was also noted for its proximity to the [[Knossos Palace|Minoan Palace of Knossos]], linked to the legend of [[Minos]] and the [[Minotaur]].<ref name="ACOd">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey''</ref>
*In Greek mythology, the city was where {{Wiki|Europa (consort of Zeus)|Europa}}, the wife of [[Zeus]], gave birth to [[Minos]], the King of Crete.


==Appearance==
During the [[Peloponnesian War]], the [[Sparta]]n ''[[Mercenary|misthios]]'' [[Kassandra]] visited the city.<ref name="ACOd" />
 
==Gallery==
<gallery captionalign="center" position="center" widths="180">
ACOD Temple of Athena Poliouchos.jpg|[[Temple of Athena Poliouchos]]
ACOD Gortyn Temple of Demeter.jpg|[[Temple of Demeter, Messara|Temple of Demeter]]
ACOD Gortyn Code.jpg|[[Gortyn Code]]
ACOd-Messara-Gortyngate.jpg|The crumbling 'Gortyn Gate'
ACOd-Messara-GortynWaterfallfull.jpg|The Gortyn Waterfall
</gallery>
 
==Appearances==
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]''


==Reference==
==References==
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]''
{{Reflist}}
{{ACOD}}
{{ACOD}}
[[Category:Locations in Messara]]
[[Category:Locations in Minos' Legacy]]
[[Category:Cities in Greece]]
[[Category:Poleis]]
[[Category:Poleis]]
[[Category:Cities in Greece]]
[[Category:Locations in Crete]]
[[Category:Locations in Crete]]

Latest revision as of 17:55, 4 May 2026

Gortyn (Ancient Greek: Γόρτυν) is a municipality on the Greek island of Krete. In classical antiquity, it was an affluent polis located in the Minos' Legacy region of Messara.[1]

Among its landmarks, Gortyn boasted a temple of Demeter and a temple of Athena Poliouchos, as well as a stele inscribed with its legislation: the Gortyn Code. The city was also noted for its proximity to the Minoan Palace of Knossos, linked to the legend of Minos and the Minotaur.[2]

During the Peloponnesian War, the Spartan misthios Kassandra visited the city.[2]

Gallery[edit | edit source]

Appearances[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Assassin's Creed: OdysseyMessara: Gortyn
  2. 2.0 2.1 Assassin's Creed: Odyssey