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Templar insignia

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"In hoc signo vinces
(In this sign, conquer)."
―The unidentified CEO of Abstergo Industries, on the Templar's insignia, 2012.[src]-[m]
The Templar insignia

The Templar insignia, based on the Mark of Cain, is the symbol of the Templar Order. It typically consists of a red cross pattée on a black or white background, and as such, is often called the Red Cross, or simply the Cross.

History[edit | edit source]

Prehistory[edit | edit source]

The Children of Cain, the earliest known incarnation of the Knights Templar, used what they believed to be Cain's branding mark as their insignia after it was given to him as punishment for killing Abel.[1]

5th century BCE Greece[edit | edit source]

The Persian branch of the Order of the Ancients used the likeness of the Faravahar as their insignia.[2]

Ptolemaic Egypt[edit | edit source]

The Egyptian branch of Order of the Ancients used a version of the Mark of Cain stylized as an ankh accompanying a serpent wearing the pschent double crown as their insignia.[3]

Tang China[edit | edit source]

The Chinese branch of the Order during the Tang dynasty used a Golden Turtle as their insignia.[4]

Early Middle Ages[edit | edit source]

The Anglo-Saxon branch of the Order of the Ancients used the symbol of Yggdrasil as their insignia.[5]

High Middle Ages[edit | edit source]

During the High Middle Ages, the Knights Templar were a fully public order as the Levantine Rite, and their Crusader soldiers wore the insignia freely on their uniforms.[6]

Renaissance[edit | edit source]

During the Renaissance, necklaces in the shape of the Templar cross became common pieces of jewelery worn by many members of the Order, including the Portuguese Templar Nuno Caro,[7][8] and the Italian Templar Paulino Massa.[9] As the Templars expanded their reach to new territories like Japan, this practice was quickly adopted by several of the Order's new recruits, like Kimura Kei and Imagawa Tomeji, who proudly displayed the Order's insignia on their clothing.[7]

Golden Age of Piracy[edit | edit source]

By the time of the Golden Age of Piracy, the Templars had long developed into a secretive society. The Grand Master of the West Indies Rite, Laureano de Torres y Ayala, relied on this near-global ignorance to subtly include a cross on his belt.[10]

This period of time also saw the greatest usage of Templar rings, small pieces of jewelry displaying the Order's insignia. Typically bestowed upon new Templar recruits during their induction into the Order,[11] these rings were designed to be inconspicuous to regular civilians, but not to those who were already aware of the Templars' existence.[12][13]

The Americas[edit | edit source]

During the Seven Years' War[14] and subsequent American Revolutionary War,[15] the Templars remained a secretive organization, and as such continued the tradition of displaying their insignia on relatively small and inconspicuous items, like belt buckles, sash ends,[16] and rings.[17] Still, there were exceptions, as Shay Cormac would occasionally have his sloop-of-war, the Morrigan, proudly fly black sails with a prominent red cross.[14]

French Revolution[edit | edit source]

By the French Revolution, the Templars maintained their practice of hiding the symbol from the public by limiting its use to small items such as Templar pins or only displaying it behind closed doors, such as the secret Templar office in François-Thomas Germain's shop. Like in America, there were exceptions where individuals openly displayed the symbol, as was the case with Chrétien Lafrenière's religious regalia, which relied on the Catholic Church's wide usage of the symbol to deceive people on the true meaning of his crosses.[18]

Industrial Revolution[edit | edit source]

During the Industrial Revolution, the Templars once more displayed the insignia in public in the form of the logo for Crawford Starrick's corporation Starrick Telegraph Company, which used an alésée cross pattée, and an alternate sign for the Templar-affiliated gang, the Blighters. High-ranking Templars wore the insignia in the form of mantels and arm bands, while Starrick himself kept an jeweled alésée cross pattée for ceremonial purposes.[19]

Modern times[edit | edit source]

By the modern era, the Templars had largely removed themselves from the public eye completely, with only certain members of their Inner Sanctum wearing rings with the insignia displayed on them, even when amongst their brethren.[15]

Renditions[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]