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|place = Europe, Egypt, Middle East, Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean, Indian Ocean
|place = Europe, Egypt, Middle East, Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean, Indian Ocean
|result = *Fall of the French monarchy and establishment of the First French Republic
|result = *Fall of the French monarchy and establishment of the First French Republic
*France annexes Piedmont and all the lands west of the Rhine
*Establishment of the pro-French Batavian, Helvetian, Italian, and Ligurian Republics
*Establishment of the Kingdom of Etruria in Italy
*Austria acquires Venetia and Dalmatia
*Spain cedes Trinidad to Britain
*Spain retrocedes Louisiana to France
*Netherlands cedes Ceylon to Britain
*Other territorial changes
|side1 =  *[[France]]
|side1 =  *[[France]]
|side2 = *[[Holy Roman Empire]]
|side2 = *[[Holy Roman Empire]]
**[[Austria]]
**[[Austria]]
*[[Germany|Prussia]]
*[[Prussia]]
*[[Ireland]]
*[[United Kingdom]]
*[[United Kingdom]]
*[[Russia]]
*French royalists}}
*French royalists
*Conter-revolutionaries
*[[Spain]]
*[[Portugal]]
*{{wiki|Kingdom of Sardina|Sardina}}
*[[Naples]]
*[[Italy|Others Italian states]]
*[[Ottoman Empire]]
*[[Netherlands|Dutch Republic]]
*{{wiki|Newfoundland Colony|Newfoundland}}
*[[Knights Hospitalier|Order of Saint John]]
*{{wiki|Malta}}
|commanders1 = *[[Louis XVI of France|Louis XVI]] †
*[[Jacques Pierre Brissot]] (1792–1793)
*[[Maximilien Robespierre]] (1793–1794)
*[[Paul François Jean Nicolas, vicomte de Barras|Paul Barras]]  (1795–1799)
*[[Napoleon Bonaparte]] (from 1799)
|commanders2 = *{{Wiki|Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor|Francis II}}
*{{Wiki|Frederick William II of Prussia|Frederick William II}}
*{{Wiki|William Pitt the Younger|William Pitt}}
*{{Wiki|Paul I of Russia|Paul I}}
*{{Wiki|Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé|Prince de Condé}}
*{{Wiki|Charles IV of Spain|Charles IV}}
*{{Wiki|Maria I of Portugal|Mary I}}
*{{Wiki|Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia|Victor Amadeus III}}
*{{Wiki|Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies|Ferdinand IV}}
*{{Wiki|Selim III}}
*{{Wiki|Laurens Pieter van de Spiegel}}
*{{Wiki|Murad Bey}}
*{{Wiki|James Wallace (Royal Navy officer)|James Wallace}}
*{{Wiki|Ferdinand von Hompesch zu Bolheim}}}}
The '''French Revolutionary Wars''' (1792 - 1802) were a series of military conflicts fought between the {{Wiki|French First Republic}} and a number of European monarchies.
The '''French Revolutionary Wars''' (1792 - 1802) were a series of military conflicts fought between the {{Wiki|French First Republic}} and a number of European monarchies.



Revision as of 23:12, 22 March 2016


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The French Revolutionary Wars (1792 - 1802) were a series of military conflicts fought between the French First Republic and a number of European monarchies.

A combination of outrage at revolution against France's 'rightful monarchy', as well as a fear that revolutionary fever might spread throughout Europe, led to the Declaration of Pillnitz - support from the monarchs of Europe in the well-being of King Louis XVI of France and his family. This was seen as a serious threat by France's revolutionary leaders, who, in 1792, eventually voted in favor of war against the Kingdom of Austria.

Early in the conflict, an Austrian spy ring led by the Comte and Vicomte de Gambais operated within Paris, looking to obtain plans on the city's defenses. The spy ring was eradicated in early September of that year by the combined efforts of Georges Danton and Arno Dorian, a member of the French Assassins.

The latter years of the of the conflict saw an up-and-coming Napoleon Bonaparte rise to the elected position of Consulate, which quickly gave way to dictatorship, and ultimately saw him become "Emperor of the French" during the Napoleonic Wars.

Reference