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[[File:ACMirage Promotional Screenshot 4.jpg|thumb|250px|Baghdad during the Islamic Golden Age]]
[[File:ACMirage Promotional Screenshot 4.jpg|thumb|250px|Baghdad during the Islamic Golden Age]]
'''Baghdad''' is the capital of {{wiki|Iraq}} and the former capital of the [[Abbasid Caliphate]]. During the Abbasid period, it was one of the foremost cultural, intellectual, and economic centers of the world, presiding over the {{wiki|Islamic Golden Age}}, but this status ended with its {{wiki|Sack of Baghdad|decimation}} at the hands of the [[Mongol Empire]] in 1258.<ref>{{WP|Baghdad}}</ref> The city was divided into four sections,<ref name="Ubisoft">{{Ubisoft|url=en-us/article/BvgGGDYNnLdApaOgCg5Yz/assassins-creed-mirage-takes-players-to-ninth-century-baghdad|text=Assassin's Creed Mirage Takes Players to Ninth Century Baghdad|archivedate=20220911035849|subdomain=news}}</ref> being, the industrial Karkh, the gardens of the central Round City,<ref name="Ubisoft2">{{Ubisoft|url=/en-us/game/assassins-creed/mirage|text=Assassin's Creed Mirage|archivedate=20220912044806}}</ref> the military district of Sharqiyah, and a scientific district.<ref name="TrailerBreakdown">{{Youtube|video=dKox5i_T6XA|text=Assassin’s Creed Mirage: Developer Trailer Breakdown <nowiki>|</nowiki> #UbiForward|channel=Ubisoft|channelname=Ubisoft}}</ref>
'''Baghdad''' is the capital of {{wiki|Iraq}} and the former capital of the [[Abbasid Caliphate]]. During the Abbasid period, it was one of the foremost cultural, intellectual, and economic centers of the world, presiding over the {{wiki|Islamic Golden Age}}, but this status ended with its {{wiki|Sack of Baghdad|decimation}} at the hands of the [[Mongol Empire]] in 1258.<ref>{{WP|Baghdad}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
===Islamic Golden Age===
Around 820, the [[Persia]]n polymath [[Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi|al-Khwarizmi]] was appointed as the astronomer and head of the library of Baghdad's {{Wiki|House of Wisdom}}.<ref>{{WP|Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi}}</ref> One day, he met a young [[Basim Ibn Ishaq]], a frequent visitor of the library, reading one of his studies and began teaching him astronomy and mathematics.<ref name="A Bloody Welcome">''[[Assassin's Creed: Valhalla]]'' – [[A Bloody Welcome]]</ref>
Around 820, the [[Persia]]n polymath [[Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi|al-Khwarizmi]] was appointed as the astronomer and head of the library of Baghdad's {{Wiki|House of Wisdom}}.<ref>{{WP|Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi}}</ref> One day, he met a young [[Basim Ibn Ishaq]], a frequent visitor of the library, reading one of his studies and began teaching him astronomy and mathematics.<ref name="A Bloody Welcome">''[[Assassin's Creed: Valhalla]]'' – [[A Bloody Welcome]]</ref>


At the height of the Islamic Golden Age, [[Thābit ibn Qurra]] emerged as a leading visionary in the fields of mathematics, mechanical engineering, medicine, astrology, and astronomy. Although born in Harran, he moved to Baghdad, and occupied his years with teaching, study, and innovation until his death in 901.<ref name="Forward Thinker">''[[Assassin's Creed: Initiates]]'' – [[Database: Forward Thinker]]</ref>
At the height of the Islamic Golden Age, [[Thābit ibn Qurra]] emerged as a leading visionary in the fields of mathematics, mechanical engineering, medicine, astrology, and astronomy. Although born in Harran, he moved to Baghdad, and occupied his years with teaching, study, and innovation until his death in 901.<ref name="Forward Thinker">''[[Assassin's Creed: Initiates]]'' – [[Database: Forward Thinker]]</ref>


==Legacy==
===Modern era===
Baghdad has lent its name to the [[Isu]] artifacts discovered by human archaeologists in Iraq, the "[[Baghdad Battery|Baghdad batteries]]" that baffled scientists for many decades.<ref name="File: Baghdad Battery">''[[Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag]]'' – [[Abstergo Entertainment research analyst's personal files|Abstergo Entertainment Files]]: Baghdad Battery</ref>
In 1936,<ref name="WP">{{WP|Baghdad Battery}}</ref>, human archaeologists discovered [[Isu]] artifacts, although not known to them at the time. Although found in present day present-day {{Wiki|Khujut Rabu}},<ref name="WP" /> Iraq, the artifacts were named the "[[Baghdad Battery|Baghdad batteries]]" and left scientists baffled for many decades.<ref name="File: Baghdad Battery">''[[Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag]]'' – [[Abstergo Entertainment research analyst's personal files|Abstergo Entertainment Files]]: Baghdad Battery</ref>
 
==Geography==
The city was divided into four sections,<ref name="Ubisoft">{{Ubisoft|url=en-us/article/BvgGGDYNnLdApaOgCg5Yz/assassins-creed-mirage-takes-players-to-ninth-century-baghdad|text=Assassin's Creed Mirage Takes Players to Ninth Century Baghdad|archivedate=20220911035849|subdomain=news}}</ref> being, the industrial Karkh, the gardens of the central Round City,<ref name="Ubisoft2">{{Ubisoft|url=/en-us/game/assassins-creed/mirage|text=Assassin's Creed Mirage|archivedate=20220912044806}}</ref> the military district of Sharqiyah, and a scientific district.<ref name="TrailerBreakdown">{{Youtube|video=dKox5i_T6XA|text=Assassin’s Creed Mirage: Developer Trailer Breakdown <nowiki>|</nowiki> #UbiForward|channel=Ubisoft|channelname=Ubisoft}}</ref>


==Behind the scenes==
==Behind the scenes==

Revision as of 07:20, 13 September 2022

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Baghdad during the Islamic Golden Age

Baghdad is the capital of Iraq and the former capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. During the Abbasid period, it was one of the foremost cultural, intellectual, and economic centers of the world, presiding over the Islamic Golden Age, but this status ended with its decimation at the hands of the Mongol Empire in 1258.[1]

History

Islamic Golden Age

Around 820, the Persian polymath al-Khwarizmi was appointed as the astronomer and head of the library of Baghdad's House of Wisdom.[2] One day, he met a young Basim Ibn Ishaq, a frequent visitor of the library, reading one of his studies and began teaching him astronomy and mathematics.[3]

At the height of the Islamic Golden Age, Thābit ibn Qurra emerged as a leading visionary in the fields of mathematics, mechanical engineering, medicine, astrology, and astronomy. Although born in Harran, he moved to Baghdad, and occupied his years with teaching, study, and innovation until his death in 901.[4]

Modern era

In 1936,[5], human archaeologists discovered Isu artifacts, although not known to them at the time. Although found in present day present-day Khujut Rabu,[5] Iraq, the artifacts were named the "Baghdad batteries" and left scientists baffled for many decades.[6]

Geography

The city was divided into four sections,[7] being, the industrial Karkh, the gardens of the central Round City,[8] the military district of Sharqiyah, and a scientific district.[9]

Behind the scenes

After being mentioned a number of times throughout the Assassin's Creed series, Baghdad will make its first appearance in the upcoming 2023 video game Assassin's Creed: Mirage, which will feature Basim Ibn Ishaq as its main character.

Appearances

This list is incomplete. You can help the Assassin's Creed Wiki by expanding it.

References

fr:Bagdad