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{{Era|AC3|Forsaken|Templars}}
{{Era|Individuals|Templars}}{{WP-REAL|Benjamin Church (physician)}}
{{WP-REAL}}
{{Quote|It's all a matter of perspective. There is no single path through life that's right and fair and does no harm.|Benjamin Church, 1778.|Assassin's Creed III|A Bitter End}}
{{Quote|It's all a matter of perspective. There is no single path through life that's right and fair and does no harm.|Benjamin Church.}}
{{Character Infobox
{{Character Infobox
|image = Benjamin Church.png
|name = Benjamin Church
|birth = 24 August 1734<br>{{Wiki|Newport}}, [[Rhode Island]], {{Wiki|British America}}
|image = AC3 Benjamin Church render.png
|death = 7 March 1778 (aged 43)<br>Coast off [[Martinique]], {{Wiki|French colonial empire|French colonies}}
|birth = 24 August 1734<br>[[Newport]], [[Rhode Island]], [[United States|British America]]
|period = [[American Revolutionary War]]
|death = February 1778 {{c|aged 43}}<br>Coast of [[Martinique]], {{Wiki|French colonial empire|French colonies}}
|faction = [[Templars]]<br>[[Continental Army]]<br>[[British Army]]
|species = [[Human]]
|appear = ''[[Assassin's Creed III]]''
|database = [[Database: Benjamin Church|Benjamin Church]]
|voice = [[Harry Standjofski]]}}
|affiliates = [[Freemasons]]<br>[[Continental Army]] {{c|betrayed}}<br>[[British Army]]<br>[[Templars]] {{c|betrayed}}
'''Benjamin Church''' (1734 – 1778) was a member of the Colonial Rite of the [[Templars|Templar Order]], and served Surgeon General of the [[Continental Army]] until 1778, at which point he defected to the [[British Army]].
*[[American Rite of the Templar Order|Colonial Rite]] {{c|c. 1754 – 1777}}
}}
'''Benjamin Church, Jr.''' (1734 – 1778) was a doctor and a member of the [[American Rite of the Templar Order|Colonial Rite]] of the [[Templar Order]], who served as Surgeon General of the [[Continental Army]] during the [[American Revolutionary War]].


Serving under [[Grand Master]] [[Haytham Kenway]], Church aided the Templars in establishing a permanent presence in the [[Thirteen Colonies]] and personally eliminated [[Silas Thatcher]]. Church also took part in the campaign to take down fellow Templar [[Edward Braddock]], and continued serving the Order in the following years.
Serving under [[Grand Master of the Templar Order|Grand Master]] [[Haytham Kenway]], Church aided the [[Templars]] in establishing a permanent presence in the [[United States|Thirteen Colonies]] and personally eliminated the [[Slavery|slaver]] [[Silas Thatcher]]. Church also took part in the campaign to take down fellow Templar [[Edward Braddock]], and continued serving the Order in the following years before his eventual defection.


After spending several years with the Continental Army, Church betrayed both the Patriots and the Templar Order to join the British Army in 1778. Haytham Kenway forged a temporary alliance with this [[Assassins|Assassin]] son [[Ratonhnhaké:ton]] to take down Church. Church was killed by Ratonhnhaké:ton aboard a vessel off the coast of [[Martinique]], after being brutally interrogated by Kenway.
After spending several years with the Continental Army, Church betrayed both the [[Patriots]] and the Templar Order to join the [[British Army]] in 1778;  for this deceptive act, Haytham forged a temporary alliance with his [[Assassins|Assassin]] son [[Ratonhnhaké:ton]] to take down Church, as they both shared the desire to see him eliminated. As a result, Church was killed by Ratonhnhaké:ton aboard a vessel off the coast of [[Martinique]], after being brutally interrogated by Haytham.


==Biography==
==Biography==
===Early life===
===Early life===
Church attended Harvard University where he studied medicine and surgery. He chose being a doctor believing it to be the most profitable profession. Soon after he graduated in 1754 and became a qualified and talented physician, residing in [[Boston]].
Church was born in [[Rhode Island]] and attended Harvard University where he studied medicine and surgery; instead of compassion, he chose to become a doctor believing it to be the most profitable profession. Soon after, Church graduated in 1754 and became a qualified and talented physician, residing in [[Boston]].<ref name="Database">''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'' – [[Database: Benjamin Church]]</ref>


===Templar beginnings===
===Templar beginnings===
{{Quote|I made a promise to you, Silas - one I intend to keep.|Church to Silas before executing him.}}
{{Quote|I made a promise to you, Silas—one I intend to keep.|Church to Silas before executing him, 1754.|Assassin's Creed III|Infiltrating Southgate}}
[[File:ACIII-Surgeon 5.png|thumb|250px|left|Church being threatened by Silas Thatcher]]
Church also became affiliated with the Templar Order and was to be recruited by Haytham Kenway for an expedition to find a [[Grand Temple|Precursor site]]. However, due to his wealth, Church was abducted and tortured by Silas Thatcher a notorious slaver for protection money. Haytham and [[Charles Lee]] discovered Church's home ransacked with Church himself missing, and so they began to search for his whereabouts by [[eavesdropping]] on guards and witnesses to his abduction, leading them to a warehouse on a nearby pier.<ref name="The Surgeon">''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[The Surgeon]]</ref>
Church also became affiliated with the Templar Order and was to be recruited by [[Haytham Kenway]]. However, due to his wealth, Church was abducted and tortured by [[Silas Thatcher]], a notorious slaver, and [[Cutter]] for protection money. Haytham and [[Charles Lee]] discovered Church's home ransacked, hence searched for his whereabouts by eavesdropping on guards and witnesses to his abduction, leading them to a warehouse on a nearby pier. Church refused to be extorted by Silas and promised to kill him for torturing him. Silas left Church in Cutter's care, who threatened to cut off Church's tongue, ears, hands and even castrate him. Cutter sliced Church's left nostril but was saved the arrival of Kenway and Lee.


At the [[Green Dragon Tavern]], Church had his nostril sewn up. He was grateful to Haytham for rescuing him and gave him information regarding Silas. After recruiting [[John Pitcairn]], Church, along [[William Johnson]], [[Thomas Hickey]] and Lee participated in Haytham's a plan to infiltrate [[Southgate Fort]], murder Silas and free the [[Kanien'kehá:ka]] slaves. By freeing the captive slaves, Haytham would be able to gain favor with the Kanien'kehá:ka in order to gain information that would lead them to the mysterious [[Grand Temple|Precursor Site]].
In response to his treatment, Church refused to be extorted by Silas and promised to kill him for torturing him. To this, Silas left Church to be slowly tortured to death by his sadistic assistant [[Cutter]], who threatened to remove several parts of his anatomy, something which terrified Church into attempting to negotiate with Thatcher before he left. Shortly after, Cutter sliced Church's left nostril, but the surgeon was saved by the arrival of Haytham and Lee, who killed Cutter.<ref name="The Surgeon" />


[[File:ACIII-InfiltratingSouthgate 14.png|thumb|250px|Church preparing to execute Silas Thatcher]]
[[File:ACIII-Soldier 2.png|thumb|left|250px|Church telling the others about Silas Thatcher]]
Church and the others proceeded to ambush a slave cart transport, killing the escorts, disguising themselves in their uniforms and escorted the cart to the fort. Inside the fort, Haytham stealthily freed the slaves while Church and the others blended with and distracted the guards. However, upon realizing that the slaves had escaped, Silas raised the alarm. Church and the others triggered a battle, fending off the guards while Haytham attacked and wounded Silas. Church approached the wounded and kneeling Silas, shooting him in the head, fulfilling his vow for vengeance. Haytham and the others freed the remaining slaves.
At the [[Green Dragon Tavern]], Church had his nostril sewn up, and he showed gratitude towards Haytham for rescuing him and subsequently gave him information regarding Silas.<ref>''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[The Soldier]]</ref> After recruiting [[John Pitcairn]], Church, along with [[William Johnson]], [[Thomas Hickey]] and Lee, participated in Haytham's plan to infiltrate [[Southgate Fort]], murder Silas and free the [[Kanien'kehá:ka]] slaves. By freeing said captive slaves, Haytham theorized that he would be able to gain favor with the Kanien'kehá:ka in order to gain information that would lead them to the Precursor site.<ref name="Infiltrating Southgate">''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[Infiltrating Southgate]]</ref>


In 1755, Church assisted in the assassination of General [[Edward Braddock]], attacking the latter's expedition to Fort Duquesne. In the resulting chaos and confusion, Haytham assassinated Braddock and in the aftermath discovered the location to the Precursor Site. Haytham soon after inducted Lee into the Templar Order and changed their mission to establish a permanent presence and influence in colonies.
Putting the plan into motion, Church and the others proceeded to ambush a slave cart transport. There, they killed the escorts, disguised themselves in their uniforms and escorted the cart to the fort. Once inside, Haytham stealthily freed the slaves while Church and the others [[Blending|blended]] with and distracted the guards.<ref name="Infiltrating Southgate" />


In 1770, Church was at [[Martha's Vineyard]], talking with Nicholas Biddle to recruit him into the Templar order. While doing so he was interrupted by [[Ratonhnhaké:ton|Connor]], demanding to know where Charles Lee was. Church warned off Connor, further causing a brief confrontation between Biddle and [[Robert Faulkner]]. Though the argument was cut short by [[Amanda Bailey]]'s intervention.
However, upon realizing that the slaves had escaped, Silas raised the alarm. Church and the others triggered a battle, fending off the guards while Haytham pursued forth and wounded Silas. Church then approached the staggered Silas, before executing him with a shot to the head, fulfilling his vow for vengeance. From there, Haytham and the others freed the remaining slaves.<ref name="Infiltrating Southgate" />
 
[[File:ACIII-BraddockExpedition 18.png|thumb|250px|Church and the others during Charles Lee's induction]]
In July of 1755, Church assisted in the assassination of General Edward Braddock, attacking the latter's expedition to [[Fort Duquesne]]. In the resulting chaos and confusion, Haytham mortally wounded Braddock and soon discovered the location to the Precursor site in the aftermath. With it proving to be a dead end, Haytham returned to the Green Dragon Tavern and formally inducted Lee into the Templar Order as Church and the others looked on. The group then agreed to change their mission to establishing a permanent presence and influence in the [[United Kingdom|British]] American colonies.<ref name="The Braddock Expedition">''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[The Braddock Expedition (memory)|The Braddock Expedition]]</ref>
 
===Later activities===
{{Dialogue|Connor|Where is Charles Lee?|Church|I don't much care for your tone, boy.|Connor trying to question Church in Martha's Vineyard, 1773.|Assassin's Creed III|The Hard Way}}
In November 1760, Church joined Lee, Johnson and Hickey in an expedition to find the Precursor site they had failed to access five years prior, believing Haytham had found the wrong site. While searching for [[Kanatahséton]], seeking to speak with the village elders, the Templars encountered a young boy, Ratonhnhaké:ton, in the forest. Church stood and watched as Lee assaulted and forcibly demanded the village's location from the boy, to no avail, then left with the others after Johnson knocked out Ratonhnhaké:ton with the butt of his [[musket]].<ref name="Hide and Seek">''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[Hide and Seek (III)|Hide and Seek]]</ref>
 
The Templars ultimately found Kanatahséton and attempted to negotiate with the tribe's elders, but were unsuccessful, prompting them to abandon their search. Shortly after their departure, the village was set ablaze by a British regiment on the orders of [[George Washington]], but because of their encounter in the forest, Ratonhnhaké:ton grew up believing it was the Templars who had orchestrated the attack.<ref name="Hide and Seek" />
 
[[File:ACIII-HardWay 6.png|thumb|left|250px|Connor confronting Church and Biddle]]
In 1773, Church was present at [[Martha's Vineyard]], where he was talking with [[Nicholas Biddle]] in order to recruit him into the Templar Order. While doing so, he was interrupted by Ratonhnhaké:ton – by now an Assassin known as Connor – who recognized Church and demanded to know Lee's whereabouts. Unimpressed, Church warned off Connor, further causing a brief confrontation between Biddle and [[Robert Faulkner]], though this argument was cut short by [[Amanda Bailey]]'s intervention.<ref>''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[The Hard Way]]</ref>
 
Church would later bring up this encounter during a meeting with his fellow Templars at the [[Restless Ghost]] tavern in January 1774. Among other subjects, the group discussed the nascent [[American Revolution]], which they believed could benefit their goals, and the [[Boston Tea Party]], during which Johnson had witnessed a Kanien'kehá:ka Assassin working alongside the [[Patriots]]. Together, the Templars deduced this Assassin to be the same individual who had approached Church in Martha's Vineyard, and also the boy they had encountered near Kanatahséton over a decade prior.<ref name="ACF">''[[Assassin's Creed: Forsaken]]''</ref>


===Betraying the Order===
===Betraying the Order===
{{Quote|Benjamin Church is no brother of mine. No more than the Redcoats or their idiot king.|Haytham to Connor, regarding Church}}
{{Quote|Benjamin Church is no brother of mine. No more than the Redcoats or their idiot king.|Haytham to Connor, regarding Church, 1778.|Assassin's Creed III|Missing Supplies}}
By 1775, Church joined the Continental Army, commissioned as Chief Physician and head of the medical wing. By then, he was very wealthy and owned a mansion that was later seized and ransacked in order to pay for the Continental Army's war drive.
Around this time, Church became a vocal Patriot and a member of the Boston chapter of the [[Sons of Liberty]], working as the Templars' agent within the organization. By 1775, he had joined the Continental Army, being commissioned as Chief Physician and head of the medical wing. By this time, Church was very wealthy and owned a mansion that was later seized and ransacked in order to pay for the Continental Army's war drive, which may have been a factor in his eventual betrayal.<ref name="Database" />


Church was caught spying for the British. However, Church insisted that he was innocent by claiming that he gave falsified information to British to deter their attacks. Church was imprisoned and upon his release he abandoned both the Continental Army and Templar Order. Church, and a group of other defecting Templars, stole a large supply of weapons and medicine from a convoy for the Continentals and intended to defect to the British Empire.
In 1775, Church was caught spying for the British. However, he insisted that he was innocent by claiming that he gave falsified information to the opposing force to deter their attacks. Despite this, Church was imprisoned, and upon his release he abandoned both the Continental Army and the Templar Order.<ref name="Database" /> To further cripple the former, Church and a group of other defecting Templars stole a large supply of weapons and medicine from a convoy for the Continentals and intended to defect to the British Empire.<ref name="Missing Supplies">''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[Missing Supplies]]</ref>


Church suspected that Haytham would kill him for this betrayal, hence ordered several men to help guard and escort the stolen supplies out of Valley Forge as well ambush and kill Haytham. However, Church was also pursued by Connor, a member of the [[Assassins|Assassin Brotherhood]], who had formed a temporary alliance with Haytham, his father, in order to kill Church and retrieve the supplies for [[George Washington]] that Church had stolen.
[[File:ACIII-Foamandflames 7.png|thumb|250px|Haytham killing the imposter]]
Church suspected that Haytham planned to kill him for this betrayal, and ordered several men to help guard and escort the stolen supplies out of [[Valley Forge]], as well as ambush and kill Haytham. However, Church was also pursued by Connor, who had formed a temporary alliance with Haytham, his father, in order to kill Church and retrieve the supplies for [[George Washington]] that the former surgeon had stolen.<ref name="Missing Supplies" />


Haytham and Connor tracked Church to a warehouse in [[New York City|New York]], only to realize that they were set up by a decoy and into a trap. They defeated the guards before the impostor told them that the real Church had fled to Martinique aboard the naval ship ''Welcome'' before he was killed by Haytham.
Together, Haytham and Connor tracked Church to the [[Smith and Company Brewery]] in [[New York City|New York]], only to realize that it was a decoy, before being ambushed. However, the pair managed to defeat the guards and subsequently [[Interrogation|interrogated]] the imposter into telling them that the real Church had fled to Martinique aboard the naval ship ''[[Welcome]]''.<ref name="The Foam and the Flames">''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[The Foam and the Flames]]</ref>


===Death===
===Death===
{{Quote|We had a DREAM, Benjamin! A dream you sought to DESTROY! And for that, my fallen friend, you will be made to pay.|Haytham to Benjamin}}
{{Quote|We had a DREAM, Benjamin! A dream you sought to DESTROY! And for that, my fallen friend, you will be made to pay.|Haytham admonishing Benjamin, 1778.|Assassin's Creed III|A Bitter End}}
[[File:ACIII-Bitterend 11.png|thumb|250px|left|Connor assassinating Church]]
[[File:ACIII-Bitterend_11.png|thumb|left|250px|Connor ending Church's life]]
Despite being a few days ahead, the ''[[Aquila]]'', captained by Connor, was able to catch up to the ''Welcome'', finding it abandoned. A Schooner vessel then lured the ''Aquila'' into open waters and into an ambush, while Church attempted to escape aboard another Man-of War. However, the ''Aquila'' destroyed the escorts and disabled Church's ship by destroying the ship's mast.
Despite being a few days ahead, the ''[[Aquila]]'', captained by Connor, was able to catch up to the ''Welcome'', finding it abandoned. A [[schooner]] then lured the ''Aquila'' into open waters and into an ambush, while Church attempted to escape aboard another [[Man O' War]]. However, the ''Aquila'' destroyed the escorts and disabled Church's ship by destroying its mast.<ref name="A Bitter End">''Assassin's Creed III'' – [[A Bitter End]]</ref>
 
Haytham then took control of the ''Aquila'', forcing it into the Man O' War in order to board the ship. Haytham caught up with Church below deck and proceeded to brutally beat him as punishment, enraged by his betrayal. Urging his father aside, Connor intervened and asked Church where the supplies were. When he refused to comply, Connor swiftly ended Church's life by impaling him with his [[Hidden Blade]]. As he lay dying, Church revealed the location of the supplies, which were stashed on a nearby island. He then rebuked Connor with his final words, arguing that there was no such thing as a righteous cause.<ref name="A Bitter End" />
 
==Personality and traits==
{{Quote|Look, much as I'd love to spar with you, Benjamin Church's mouth is as big as his ego.|Haytham to Connor, regarding Church, 1778.|Assassin's Creed III|Missing Supplies}}
Church was an intelligent, resourceful and cunning man, and a highly valued member of the Templars. To support this, Charles Lee described Church as "a finder and a fixer".<ref name="AC3">''Assassin's Creed III''</ref>
 
[[File:ACIII-InfiltratingSouthgate 14.png|thumb|250px|Church preparing to execute Silas]]
However, Church was a highly self-serving, duplicitous man. Despite his years as a surgeon and as part of the Templar Order, Church's only motivation was personal gain. He pursued a career as a surgeon believing it to be a profession that paid handsomely, and that people would pay any price to ensure their lives and health. He had little to no actual concern for the well-being of his fellow man and was quick to dismiss those who could not afford his services, fulfilling the unethical doctor stereotype by ignoring his Hippocratic oath.<ref name="AC3" />


Haytham then took control of the ''Aquila'', forcing it into the Man-of-War in order to board the ship. Haytham caught up with Church below deck and proceeded to brutally beat to death as punishment, enraged by his betrayal. Connor intervened and swiftly ended Church's life by impaling him through the chest. After first refusing, Church revealed the location of the supplies, stashed on a nearby island. Church died rebuking Connor with his final words, arguing that there is no such thing as a righteous cause.
Church was also very egotistical, a quality noted by Haytham. This was to the extent that he had a portrait of himself at his home in Boston, possibly meaning that he was a narcissist. A married man, Church chose to neglect his wife and instead pursued another woman.<ref name="AC3" />


==Personality and characteristics==
To further support his treacherous nature, Church played both sides of American Revolutionary War, even betraying his true loyalties to the Templars. His final words to Connor suggested that he ultimately became disillusioned with the Templars' cause and saw neither side of those fighting in the Revolutionary War as just. Nonetheless, he chose to side with the British Empire as it suited his desire for personal gain, not out of any loyalty.<ref name="AC3" />
Church was an intelligent, resourceful and cunning man and a highly valued member of the Templars. To support this, Charles Lee described Church as "a finder and fixer".


However, Church was a highly self-serving and duplicitous man, despite his years as a surgeon and as part of the Templar Order, Church's only motivation was personal gain. Church pursued a career as a surgeon believing it to be the most profitable profession and that people would pay any price to ensure their lives and health. He had little to no actual concern for the well being of his fellow man and was quick to dismiss those who could not afford his services, fulfilling the unethical doctor stereotype by ignoring his Hippocratic oath. Church was also married but neglected his wife and pursued another woman.
==Behind the scenes==
Benjamin Church is a historical character introduced in the 2012 game ''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'', where he was voiced by Canadian actor [[Harry Standjofski]]. Historically, Church's title "Dr. Benjamin Church" made him the first {{Wiki|Surgeon General of the United States Army|Surgeon General}} of the Continental Army serving as the 'Chief Physician & Director General' of the {{Wiki|United States Army Medical Corps|Medical Service}} from 27 July 1775 to 17 October 1775.


To further support his treacherous nature, Church played both sides of [[American Revolutionary War]], but even betrayed his true loyalties to the Templars. His final words to Connor suggest that he ultimately became disillusioned with the Templars' cause and saw neither side of those fighting in the Revolutionary War as just. Nonetheless he chose to side with British for personal gain.
Church was originally planned to sing "{{Wiki|Rule, Britannia!}}" during his final moments. The audio file could still be found in the game files, and the song is mentioned in the [[Assassin's Creed: Forsaken|novelization]]. In response to the song, Haytham told Church to shut his mouth.<ref>{{Youtube|video=KlhmF7IDIeI|text=Benjamin Church Sing Rule Britannia (deleted scene) - Assassin's Creed 3|channel=channel/UCPmsZ8PXis5UkJVVZ6XHiUw|channelname=Kosappi Uni|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117195955/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KlhmF7IDIeI}} (content deleted)</ref>


==Final words==
==Gallery==
[[File:ACIII-Bitterend 12.png|thumb|250px|Benjamin's final moments]]
<gallery captionalign="center" position="center" widths="180">
*'''Connor:''' ''Where are the supplies you stole?''
ACMChurchGun.jpg|''[[Assassin's Creed: Memories]]'' art of Church
*'''Benjamin:''' ''Go to hell.''
ACMChurchStitch.jpg|''Memories'' art of Church treating a British soldier
Connor stabbed Benjamin with the Hidden Blade.
ACIII-Surgeon 11.png|Cutter torturing Church
*'''Connor:''' ''I ask again: where are the supplies?''
ACIII-Surgeon 8.png|Haytham and Lee rescuing Church
*'''Benjamin:''' ''On the island yonder, awaiting pickup. But you've no right to it. It isn't yours.''
ACIII-InfiltratingSouthgate 5.png|Church and the others disguised as Redcoats
*'''Connor:''' ''No, not mine. Those supplies are meant for men and women who believe in something bigger than themselves. Who fight and die that one day they might be free from tyranny such as yours.''
ACIII-HideandSeek 8.png|Church and his fellow Templars questioning Ratonhnhaké:ton
*'''Benjamin:''' ''Are these the same men and women who fight with muskets forged from British steel? Who bind their wounds with bandages sewn by British hands? How convenient for them. We do the work. They reap the rewards.''
ACIII-Bitterend 10.png|Haytham beating Church for his betrayal
*'''Connor:''' ''You spin a story to excuse your crimes. As though you're the innocent one and they the thieves.''
ACIII-Bitterend 12.png|Church's final moments
*'''Benjamin:''' ''It's all a matter of perspective. There is no single path through life that's right and fair and does no harm. Do you truly think the Crown has no cause? No right to feel betrayed? You should know better than this, dedicated as you are to fighting Templars - who themselves see their work as just. Think on that the next time you insist your work alone befits the greater good. Your enemy would beg to differ - and would not be without cause.''
</gallery>
*'''Connor:''' ''Your words may have been sincere, but that does not make them true.''


==Trivia==
==Appearances==
*Historically speaking, Benjamin Church's title "Dr. Benjamin Church" made him the first {{Wiki|Surgeon General of the United States Army|Surgeon General}} of the [[Continental Army]] serving as the 'Chief Physician & Director General' of the {{Wiki|Medical Service}} from July 27, 1775 to October 17, 1775.
*''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'' {{1st}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Forsaken]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Memories]]''


==Reference==
==References==
*''[[Assassin's Creed III]]''
{{Reflist}}
{{AC3}}
{{AC3}}
{{ACM}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Church, Benjamin}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Church, Benjamin}}
[[Category:Characters]]
[[ru:Бенджамин Чёрч]]
[[Category:Assassin's Creed III characters]]
[[pl:Benjamin Church]]
[[Category:Assassin's Creed III assassination targets]]
[[Category:1734 births]]
[[Category:Assassin's Creed: Forsaken characters]]
[[Category:1778 deaths]]
[[Category:Individuals]]
[[Category:Americans]]
[[Category:Medical doctors]]
[[Category:Spies]]
[[Category:Loyalists]]
[[Category:Freemasons]]
[[Category:Continental Army]]
[[Category:Sons of Liberty]]
[[Category:Templars]]
[[Category:Templars]]
[[Category:Patriots]]
[[Category:British Templars]]
[[Category:Sons of Liberty]]
[[Category:Colonial Templars]]
[[Category:Continental Army]]
[[Category:Templar turncoats]]
[[Category:Loyalists]]
[[Category:Bostonians]]
[[Category:Historical characters]]

Latest revision as of 15:34, 24 December 2025

"It's all a matter of perspective. There is no single path through life that's right and fair and does no harm."
―Benjamin Church, 1778.[src]-[m]

Benjamin Church, Jr. (1734 – 1778) was a doctor and a member of the Colonial Rite of the Templar Order, who served as Surgeon General of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.

Serving under Grand Master Haytham Kenway, Church aided the Templars in establishing a permanent presence in the Thirteen Colonies and personally eliminated the slaver Silas Thatcher. Church also took part in the campaign to take down fellow Templar Edward Braddock, and continued serving the Order in the following years before his eventual defection.

After spending several years with the Continental Army, Church betrayed both the Patriots and the Templar Order to join the British Army in 1778; for this deceptive act, Haytham forged a temporary alliance with his Assassin son Ratonhnhaké:ton to take down Church, as they both shared the desire to see him eliminated. As a result, Church was killed by Ratonhnhaké:ton aboard a vessel off the coast of Martinique, after being brutally interrogated by Haytham.

Biography[edit | edit source]

Early life[edit | edit source]

Church was born in Rhode Island and attended Harvard University where he studied medicine and surgery; instead of compassion, he chose to become a doctor believing it to be the most profitable profession. Soon after, Church graduated in 1754 and became a qualified and talented physician, residing in Boston.[1]

Templar beginnings[edit | edit source]

"I made a promise to you, Silas—one I intend to keep."
―Church to Silas before executing him, 1754.[src]-[m]

Church also became affiliated with the Templar Order and was to be recruited by Haytham Kenway for an expedition to find a Precursor site. However, due to his wealth, Church was abducted and tortured by Silas Thatcher – a notorious slaver – for protection money. Haytham and Charles Lee discovered Church's home ransacked with Church himself missing, and so they began to search for his whereabouts by eavesdropping on guards and witnesses to his abduction, leading them to a warehouse on a nearby pier.[2]

In response to his treatment, Church refused to be extorted by Silas and promised to kill him for torturing him. To this, Silas left Church to be slowly tortured to death by his sadistic assistant Cutter, who threatened to remove several parts of his anatomy, something which terrified Church into attempting to negotiate with Thatcher before he left. Shortly after, Cutter sliced Church's left nostril, but the surgeon was saved by the arrival of Haytham and Lee, who killed Cutter.[2]

Church telling the others about Silas Thatcher

At the Green Dragon Tavern, Church had his nostril sewn up, and he showed gratitude towards Haytham for rescuing him and subsequently gave him information regarding Silas.[3] After recruiting John Pitcairn, Church, along with William Johnson, Thomas Hickey and Lee, participated in Haytham's plan to infiltrate Southgate Fort, murder Silas and free the Kanien'kehá:ka slaves. By freeing said captive slaves, Haytham theorized that he would be able to gain favor with the Kanien'kehá:ka in order to gain information that would lead them to the Precursor site.[4]

Putting the plan into motion, Church and the others proceeded to ambush a slave cart transport. There, they killed the escorts, disguised themselves in their uniforms and escorted the cart to the fort. Once inside, Haytham stealthily freed the slaves while Church and the others blended with and distracted the guards.[4]

However, upon realizing that the slaves had escaped, Silas raised the alarm. Church and the others triggered a battle, fending off the guards while Haytham pursued forth and wounded Silas. Church then approached the staggered Silas, before executing him with a shot to the head, fulfilling his vow for vengeance. From there, Haytham and the others freed the remaining slaves.[4]

Church and the others during Charles Lee's induction

In July of 1755, Church assisted in the assassination of General Edward Braddock, attacking the latter's expedition to Fort Duquesne. In the resulting chaos and confusion, Haytham mortally wounded Braddock and soon discovered the location to the Precursor site in the aftermath. With it proving to be a dead end, Haytham returned to the Green Dragon Tavern and formally inducted Lee into the Templar Order as Church and the others looked on. The group then agreed to change their mission to establishing a permanent presence and influence in the British American colonies.[5]

Later activities[edit | edit source]

Connor: "Where is Charles Lee?"
Church: "I don't much care for your tone, boy."
—Connor trying to question Church in Martha's Vineyard, 1773.[src]-[m]

In November 1760, Church joined Lee, Johnson and Hickey in an expedition to find the Precursor site they had failed to access five years prior, believing Haytham had found the wrong site. While searching for Kanatahséton, seeking to speak with the village elders, the Templars encountered a young boy, Ratonhnhaké:ton, in the forest. Church stood and watched as Lee assaulted and forcibly demanded the village's location from the boy, to no avail, then left with the others after Johnson knocked out Ratonhnhaké:ton with the butt of his musket.[6]

The Templars ultimately found Kanatahséton and attempted to negotiate with the tribe's elders, but were unsuccessful, prompting them to abandon their search. Shortly after their departure, the village was set ablaze by a British regiment on the orders of George Washington, but because of their encounter in the forest, Ratonhnhaké:ton grew up believing it was the Templars who had orchestrated the attack.[6]

Connor confronting Church and Biddle

In 1773, Church was present at Martha's Vineyard, where he was talking with Nicholas Biddle in order to recruit him into the Templar Order. While doing so, he was interrupted by Ratonhnhaké:ton – by now an Assassin known as Connor – who recognized Church and demanded to know Lee's whereabouts. Unimpressed, Church warned off Connor, further causing a brief confrontation between Biddle and Robert Faulkner, though this argument was cut short by Amanda Bailey's intervention.[7]

Church would later bring up this encounter during a meeting with his fellow Templars at the Restless Ghost tavern in January 1774. Among other subjects, the group discussed the nascent American Revolution, which they believed could benefit their goals, and the Boston Tea Party, during which Johnson had witnessed a Kanien'kehá:ka Assassin working alongside the Patriots. Together, the Templars deduced this Assassin to be the same individual who had approached Church in Martha's Vineyard, and also the boy they had encountered near Kanatahséton over a decade prior.[8]

Betraying the Order[edit | edit source]

"Benjamin Church is no brother of mine. No more than the Redcoats or their idiot king."
―Haytham to Connor, regarding Church, 1778.[src]-[m]

Around this time, Church became a vocal Patriot and a member of the Boston chapter of the Sons of Liberty, working as the Templars' agent within the organization. By 1775, he had joined the Continental Army, being commissioned as Chief Physician and head of the medical wing. By this time, Church was very wealthy and owned a mansion that was later seized and ransacked in order to pay for the Continental Army's war drive, which may have been a factor in his eventual betrayal.[1]

In 1775, Church was caught spying for the British. However, he insisted that he was innocent by claiming that he gave falsified information to the opposing force to deter their attacks. Despite this, Church was imprisoned, and upon his release he abandoned both the Continental Army and the Templar Order.[1] To further cripple the former, Church and a group of other defecting Templars stole a large supply of weapons and medicine from a convoy for the Continentals and intended to defect to the British Empire.[9]

Haytham killing the imposter

Church suspected that Haytham planned to kill him for this betrayal, and ordered several men to help guard and escort the stolen supplies out of Valley Forge, as well as ambush and kill Haytham. However, Church was also pursued by Connor, who had formed a temporary alliance with Haytham, his father, in order to kill Church and retrieve the supplies for George Washington that the former surgeon had stolen.[9]

Together, Haytham and Connor tracked Church to the Smith and Company Brewery in New York, only to realize that it was a decoy, before being ambushed. However, the pair managed to defeat the guards and subsequently interrogated the imposter into telling them that the real Church had fled to Martinique aboard the naval ship Welcome.[10]

Death[edit | edit source]

"We had a DREAM, Benjamin! A dream you sought to DESTROY! And for that, my fallen friend, you will be made to pay."
―Haytham admonishing Benjamin, 1778.[src]-[m]
Connor ending Church's life

Despite being a few days ahead, the Aquila, captained by Connor, was able to catch up to the Welcome, finding it abandoned. A schooner then lured the Aquila into open waters and into an ambush, while Church attempted to escape aboard another Man O' War. However, the Aquila destroyed the escorts and disabled Church's ship by destroying its mast.[11]

Haytham then took control of the Aquila, forcing it into the Man O' War in order to board the ship. Haytham caught up with Church below deck and proceeded to brutally beat him as punishment, enraged by his betrayal. Urging his father aside, Connor intervened and asked Church where the supplies were. When he refused to comply, Connor swiftly ended Church's life by impaling him with his Hidden Blade. As he lay dying, Church revealed the location of the supplies, which were stashed on a nearby island. He then rebuked Connor with his final words, arguing that there was no such thing as a righteous cause.[11]

Personality and traits[edit | edit source]

"Look, much as I'd love to spar with you, Benjamin Church's mouth is as big as his ego."
―Haytham to Connor, regarding Church, 1778.[src]-[m]

Church was an intelligent, resourceful and cunning man, and a highly valued member of the Templars. To support this, Charles Lee described Church as "a finder and a fixer".[12]

Church preparing to execute Silas

However, Church was a highly self-serving, duplicitous man. Despite his years as a surgeon and as part of the Templar Order, Church's only motivation was personal gain. He pursued a career as a surgeon believing it to be a profession that paid handsomely, and that people would pay any price to ensure their lives and health. He had little to no actual concern for the well-being of his fellow man and was quick to dismiss those who could not afford his services, fulfilling the unethical doctor stereotype by ignoring his Hippocratic oath.[12]

Church was also very egotistical, a quality noted by Haytham. This was to the extent that he had a portrait of himself at his home in Boston, possibly meaning that he was a narcissist. A married man, Church chose to neglect his wife and instead pursued another woman.[12]

To further support his treacherous nature, Church played both sides of American Revolutionary War, even betraying his true loyalties to the Templars. His final words to Connor suggested that he ultimately became disillusioned with the Templars' cause and saw neither side of those fighting in the Revolutionary War as just. Nonetheless, he chose to side with the British Empire as it suited his desire for personal gain, not out of any loyalty.[12]

Behind the scenes[edit | edit source]

Benjamin Church is a historical character introduced in the 2012 game Assassin's Creed III, where he was voiced by Canadian actor Harry Standjofski. Historically, Church's title "Dr. Benjamin Church" made him the first Surgeon General of the Continental Army serving as the 'Chief Physician & Director General' of the Medical Service from 27 July 1775 to 17 October 1775.

Church was originally planned to sing "Rule, Britannia!" during his final moments. The audio file could still be found in the game files, and the song is mentioned in the novelization. In response to the song, Haytham told Church to shut his mouth.[13]

Gallery[edit | edit source]

Appearances[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Assassin's Creed IIIDatabase: Benjamin Church
  2. 2.0 2.1 Assassin's Creed IIIThe Surgeon
  3. Assassin's Creed IIIThe Soldier
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Assassin's Creed IIIInfiltrating Southgate
  5. Assassin's Creed IIIThe Braddock Expedition
  6. 6.0 6.1 Assassin's Creed IIIHide and Seek
  7. Assassin's Creed IIIThe Hard Way
  8. Assassin's Creed: Forsaken
  9. 9.0 9.1 Assassin's Creed IIIMissing Supplies
  10. Assassin's Creed IIIThe Foam and the Flames
  11. 11.0 11.1 Assassin's Creed IIIA Bitter End
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 Assassin's Creed III
  13. Benjamin Church Sing Rule Britannia (deleted scene) - Assassin's Creed 3 on the Kosappi Uni YouTube channel (backup link) (content deleted)


ru:Бенджамин Чёрч pl:Benjamin Church