Database: Rokkaku Yoshitaka / Shotei: Difference between revisions
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The [[Rokkaku clan|Rokkaku]] were warriors who settled in the south of [[Ōmi]] province, not far from [[Lake Biwa]]. These warriors functioned as the region's {{Wiki|Shugo|military governors}}. However, in the aftermath of the [[Ōnin War]] at the end of the 15th century, this family managed to {{Wiki|ja:長享・延徳の乱|emancipate}} themselves and transform into warlords leading a unified fief. From then on, and for nearly a century, the Rokkaku constituted the most powerful {{Wiki|Kōke|lordly}} clan in the region. Their geographical position, however, forced them to ally with their neighbors or, on the contrary, to fight them. First, the {{Wiki|Kyōgoku clan|Kyōgoku}}, then the {{Wiki|Miyoshi clan|Miyoshi}}, then the {{Wiki|Azai clan|Azai}} before being [[Siege of Kanegasaki|eliminated]] by [[Oda Nobunaga]] in 1570. | |||
Yoshikata inherited | [[Shōtei|Yoshikata]] inherited {{Wiki|Kannonji Castle}} from {{Wiki|ja:六角定頼|his father}} and settled there in 1552. He repelled the Miyoshi, and in 1559 [sic] managed to {{Wiki|ja:北白川の戦い|negotiate peace}} between them and the [[shōgun]] {{Wiki|Ashikaga Yoshiteru}}. The same year, Yoshikata shaved his head and became a [[monk]] under the name Shōtei (or Jōtei). In 1560, he was attacked by the Azai, whom he first defeated and then was defeated by [[Azai Nagamasa]] at the {{Wiki|Battle of Norada}}. Nevertheless, the Rokkaku maintained their position, more or less. In 1568, Oda Nobunaga entered [[Kyoto]] and asked Shōtei to rally, but he refused. {{Wiki|ja:観音寺城の戦い|Defeated}} again, Shōtei had to abandon Kannonji Castle and take refuge in the {{Wiki|Kōka District, Shiga|Kōka}} district where he had supporters. But he could not withstand the shock of Nobunaga's armies led by [[Shibata Katsuie]] and suffered {{Wiki|ja:野洲河原の戦い|defeat}} after {{Wiki|ja:志賀の陣|defeat}} in 1570. From then on, the powerful Rokkaku clan disappeared. Shōtei was placed under house arrest by a vassal of Nobunaga, then escaped in 1574 to take refuge again in Kōka at {{Wiki|Shigaraki, Shiga|Shigaraki}} where he lived reclusively without real political influence. | ||
Yoshikata was the originator of an original lordly law issued in the Rokkaku domain in 1567. He is said to have been baptized in 1581 and later in his old age became an | Yoshikata was the originator of an original lordly law issued in the Rokkaku domain in 1567. He is said to have been baptized in 1581 and later in his old age became an {{Wiki|ja:御伽衆|otogishū}}, a "prince's advisor" to [[Toyotomi Hideyoshi|Hideyoshi]]. Shōtei is also known for his skill in [[archer]]y (of the {{Wiki|ja:吉田重政|Yoshida}} {{Wiki|ja:日置流#大和日置系統_(吉田流)|school}}) and for his treatise on [[horse]]manship which followed the principles of the Sasaki [{{Wiki|ja:大坪流|sic}}] school. | ||
[[Category:Animus EGO database entries]] | [[Category:Animus EGO database entries]] | ||
[[Category:Database: Historical Characters]] | [[Category:Database: Historical Characters]] | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rokkaku Yoshitaka / Shotei}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Rokkaku Yoshitaka / Shotei}} | ||
Latest revision as of 21:29, 21 June 2025
The Rokkaku were warriors who settled in the south of Ōmi province, not far from Lake Biwa. These warriors functioned as the region's military governors. However, in the aftermath of the Ōnin War at the end of the 15th century, this family managed to emancipate themselves and transform into warlords leading a unified fief. From then on, and for nearly a century, the Rokkaku constituted the most powerful lordly clan in the region. Their geographical position, however, forced them to ally with their neighbors or, on the contrary, to fight them. First, the Kyōgoku, then the Miyoshi, then the Azai before being eliminated by Oda Nobunaga in 1570.
Yoshikata inherited Kannonji Castle from his father and settled there in 1552. He repelled the Miyoshi, and in 1559 [sic] managed to negotiate peace between them and the shōgun Ashikaga Yoshiteru. The same year, Yoshikata shaved his head and became a monk under the name Shōtei (or Jōtei). In 1560, he was attacked by the Azai, whom he first defeated and then was defeated by Azai Nagamasa at the Battle of Norada. Nevertheless, the Rokkaku maintained their position, more or less. In 1568, Oda Nobunaga entered Kyoto and asked Shōtei to rally, but he refused. Defeated again, Shōtei had to abandon Kannonji Castle and take refuge in the Kōka district where he had supporters. But he could not withstand the shock of Nobunaga's armies led by Shibata Katsuie and suffered defeat after defeat in 1570. From then on, the powerful Rokkaku clan disappeared. Shōtei was placed under house arrest by a vassal of Nobunaga, then escaped in 1574 to take refuge again in Kōka at Shigaraki where he lived reclusively without real political influence.
Yoshikata was the originator of an original lordly law issued in the Rokkaku domain in 1567. He is said to have been baptized in 1581 and later in his old age became an otogishū, a "prince's advisor" to Hideyoshi. Shōtei is also known for his skill in archery (of the Yoshida school) and for his treatise on horsemanship which followed the principles of the Sasaki [[[wikipedia:ja:大坪流|sic]]] school.