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{{Era|AC2|Brotherhood|Renaissance|bbook|Ascendance}}
{{Era|Landmarks}}{{WP-REAL}}
{{WP-REAL|Castel Sant'Angelo}}
{{Landmarks Infobox
{{revamp}}
|image = Castel Sant Angelo 1.png
{{Memory Infobox
|image       = Castel_Sant_Angelo..jpg|thumb|316px
|description = [[Rome]]'s most important fortress.
|description = [[Rome]]'s most important fortress.
|appearance  = ''[[Assassin's Creed II]]''<br>''[[Assassin's Creed Brotherhood]]''
|location = [[Vaticano District]], [[Rome]], [[Italy]]
|type        =
|dateconstructed = 135–139
|previous    =
|functions = Castle
|next        =
|ancestor    =
|location   = [[Vaticano district]], [[Rome]], [[Italy]]
|date        = Built between 135 and 139 AD
}}
}}
The '''Castel Sant'Angelo''', initially known as the '''Mausoleum of Hadrian''', is a significant, cylindrical fortress located on the [[Vaticano district|the Vatican]]. An end point to the [[Passetto di Borgo]], [[Ezio Auditore da Firenze]] scaled the Castel Sant'Angelo in 1499 during his infiltration of the [[Sistine Chapel]].
The '''Castel Sant'Angelo''', initially known as the '''Mausoleum of Hadrian''', is a fortress located in [[Rome]], reachable via the [[Ponte Sant'Angelo]]. It is an end point to the [[Passetto di Borgo]], and is found on the banks of the [[Tiber]] river.
 
The castle was commissioned by the [[Roman Empire|Roman Emperor]] [[Hadrian]] as a tomb for himself and his family. Later, during the [[Renaissance]], the building was used by the [[Papacy]] as a [[fort]]ress, castle, and prison.


==History==
==History==
Firstly, the Castel Sant'Angelo was commissioned by the Roman Emperor Hadrian as a tomb for himself and his family. Later, during the Renaissance, the building was used by the popes as a fortress and castle.
===Roman era===
===The Roman Era===
The tomb of Hadrian, also called Hadrian's mole, was constructed between 135 and 139. It was originally a decorated cylinder, with a garden top and golden quadriga.<ref name="Database">''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]'' – [[Database: Castel Sant'Angelo (Brotherhood)|Database: Castel Sant'Angelo]]</ref>
The tomb of Hadrian, also called Hadrian's mole, was constructed on the right bank of the Tiber, between 135 and 139 AD. It was originally a decorated cylinder, with a garden top and golden quadriga. Hadrian's ashes were placed here a year after his death in 138 AD, together with those of his wife, and his first adopted son, who died in the same year. Furtherly, remains of succeeding emperors were placed here as well. Hadrian also built the [[Ponte Sant'Angelo]], formerly known as Pons Aelius.
 
Hadrian's ashes were placed here a year after his death in 138, together with those of his wife and his first adopted son, who died that same year. Furthermore, the remains of succeeding emperors were placed here as well. Hadrian also built the Ponte Sant'Angelo, formerly known as Pons Aelius, to connect the tomb to the rest of Rome.<ref name="Database" />
 
===Destruction===
===Destruction===
Much of the tomb contents and decoration had been destroyed since the building was changed into a military fortress in 401. The urns and ashes were scattered by looters in Alaric's [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sack_of_Rome_%28410%29 sacking of Rome] in 410, and the original decorations were thrown down upon the attacking [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goths Goths] when they besieged Rome in 537.
Much of the tomb's contents and decorations were destroyed once the building was converted into a military fortress in 401. The urns and ashes were scattered by looters during [[Alaric I|Alaric]]'s [[Sack of Rome (410)|sacking of Rome]] in 410, and the original decorations were thrown down upon the attacking {{Wiki|Goths}} when they besieged Rome in 537.<ref name="Database" />
 
===Liberation of Rome===
On 28 December 1499, the [[Assassins|Assassin]] [[Ezio Auditore da Firenze]] scaled the castle during his infiltration of the [[Sistine Chapel|Cappella Sistina]], in order to assassinate [[Rodrigo Borgia|Pope Alexander VI]].<ref name="In Bocca al Lupo">''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' – [[In Bocca al Lupo]]</ref>
 
[[File:Fatale 1.png|thumb|250px|left|Ezio talking with an imprisoned Caterina]]
In 1501, upon Ezio's return to Rome, he infiltrated the Castel Sant'Angelo to rescue an imprisoned [[Caterina Sforza]] and assassinate [[Cesare Borgia|Cesare]] and Rodrigo Borgia.<ref name="Castello Crasher">''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]'' – [[Castello Crasher]]</ref> However, while he successfully rescued Caterina,<ref name="Femme Fatale">''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]'' – [[Femme Fatale]]</ref><ref name="Burdens">''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]'' – [[The Burdens We Carry]]</ref> he was unable to kill either of the [[Templars]], after he discovered that Rodrigo was away from the castle and that Cesare had left for [[Urbino]] moments after Ezio's arrival.<ref name="Castello Crasher"/>


[[Image: Assassins-creed-brotherhood 1276846795.jpg|left|thumb|250px|Concept Art of the Castel]]
Soon after this assault, the castle came to be guarded by several [[Papal Guard]]s and [[France|French]] soldiers, courtesy of Cesare's alliance with the French General [[Octavian de Valois]].<ref name="Brotherhood">''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]''</ref>


===Liberation of Rome===
In August 1503, Ezio once again infiltrated the Castel Sant'Angelo through a side gate,<ref name="Requiem">''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]'' – [[Requiem]]</ref> with a key he had obtained from [[Lucrezia Borgia]]'s lover, [[Pietro Rossi]].<ref name="Intervention">''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]'' – [[Intervention]]</ref> At a window looking into the castle's Papal apartments, he witnessed the murder of Rodrigo at the hands of Cesare, after the former refused to give him the [[Apple of Eden 6|Apple of Eden]]. Ezio subsequently discovered the Apple's whereabouts from Lucrezia, and left the castle to retrieve it before Cesare.<ref name="An Apple a Day">''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]'' – [[An Apple a Day]]</ref>
 
Following his arrest in December 1503,<ref name="All Roads">''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]'' – [[All Roads Lead To...]]</ref> Cesare was imprisoned in Castel Sant'Angelo until he managed to escape in 1504. After he was re-captured by Ezio as he tried to flee Rome on the Tiber, [[Julius II|Pope Julius II]] decided to send Cesare to a more secure prison in [[Spain]].<ref name="ACB novel">[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood (novel)|''Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood'' novel]]</ref>
 
Around 1506, while working with the [[Italian Brotherhood of Assassins|Italian Assassins]], [[Sirus Favero]] tasked [[Lo Sparviero]], the Assassin sent by [[Niccolò Machiavelli]], to intercept a [[Crows|Crow]] messenger and recover an important document from him. The messenger soon appeared on the Ponte Sant'Angelo,<ref name="Niccolò's journal #8">''[[Assassin's Creed: Identity]]'' – [[Niccolò Machiavelli's journal]] – [[Database: Journal – Under the Red Sun|Entry #8]]: "Under the Red Sun"</ref> and Lo Sparviero killed him to retrieve the letter. He then met with Sirus again at Castel Sant'Angelo to hand him the letter, though he noticed his suspicious behavior. Deciding to follow him, the Assassin discovered that Sirus was the leader of the Crows, known as "Il Corvo", and fell into an ambush from which he had to escape.<ref name="Niccolò's journal #8" /><ref name="Under the Red Sun>''[[Assassin's Creed: Identity]]'' – [[Under the Red Sun]]</ref>


The Castel is the most heavily guarded building in Rome. In 1501, Ezio Auditore [[Infiltration of the Castel Sant'Angelo|infiltrated the Castel]] to rescue [[Caterina Sforza]], and to assassinate [[Cesare Borgia|Cesare]] and [[Rodrigo Borgia]]. However, though he successfully rescued Caterina, he was unable to kill either [[Templar]] leader, after he discovered that Rodrigo was away from the Castel, and that Cesare had left for Urbino moments after Ezio had arrived.
A few weeks later, Machiavelli learned from a document intercepted by Lo Sparviero that Sirus was summoning all of his Crows to organize an attack against the Assassins in Rome.<ref name="Niccolò's journal #10"> ''[[Assassin's Creed: Identity]]'' – [[Niccolò Machiavelli's journal]] [[Database: Journal – Saviors of Roma|Entry]] #10: "Saviors of Roma"</ref> Together with Lo Sparviero, he traveled to the Ponte Sant'Angelo, where Machiavelli watched as Lo Sparviero crossed underneath the heavily guarded bridge to reach the castle. After Lo Sparviero assassinated Sirus and his bodyguards,<ref name="Saviors of Roma">''[[Assassin's Creed: Identity]]'' – [[Saviors of Roma]]</ref> the surviving Crows surrendered.<ref name="Niccolò's journal #10" />


In August 1503, Ezio once again infiltrated the Castel through a side gate with a key he had obtained from [[Lucrezia Borgia|Lucrezia]]'s lover [[Pietro Rossi|Pietro]]. At a window along the wall of the fortress, he witnessed the murder of Rodrigo Borgia at the hands of Cesare. Ezio also found out the location of the [[Sixth Apple|Apple of Eden]], thanks to Lucrezia, after realizing what kind of man her brother was.<ref>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IRJtLms1dzE</ref>
===Modern times===
In 2016, the Castel Sant'Angelo was used as a simulated location by [[Abstergo Entertainment]] for their [[Identity Project]]. Like most of the simulated locations in the project, the castle had two aesthetic variations, and as such, could be utilized during sunset or daybreak.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Identity]]'' – [[Contracts (Identity Project)|Contracts]]</ref>


==Trivia==
==Trivia==
[[File:Zw-ACBH-DLC-7-2.jpg|thumb|250px]]
*After climbing the flagpole and looking out at the cityscape, clouds appeared below the pole itself.
*Throughout Sequence 5, the large door near the four papal guards and the fence accessing the lower courtyard are closed, so completion of the "Fly Like An Eagle" achievement is not possible until further game progression.
*One of [[Clay Kaczmarek]]'s [[rifts]] was located at the Castel Sant'Angelo, on the main tower just across from the inner wall.
*Despite being the highest reachable climb point of any ''Assassin's Creed'' game, the flagpole atop the Castel is not a view point.
*The entire castle was a restricted area throughout ''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]'', with the exception of certain memories, such as "[[The Ezio Auditore Affair]]."
*After climbing the flagpole and looking out at the cityscape, clouds appear over the city, showing that the Castel is a very tall building.[[File:Flylike.png|right]]
*The [[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood achievements|achievement]] "'''Fly Like An Eagle'''" can be earned by having Ezio jump from the castle's peak with a [[parachute]]. Upon ascending, the background music marking the area as a restricted zone will stop and cue up the track "City of Rome", which usually only plays when the Centro district is liberated, despite the building being in the Vaticano district. The track "Borgia, the Rulers of Rome" may also play instead, which is often used when the Borgia still hold most of the Centro District. Strangely, this track may play even if the district is free from Borgia control.
*The [[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood achievements|achievement]]/trophy "Fly Like An Eagle" for 10 points or bronze can be earned when Ezio jumps off the pinnacle height of the Castel (the top of the flagpole) with a [[Parachutes|parachute]].
 
*One of [[Subject 16]]'s coordinates is located here. Jump across the beams in the water (the same way you go in the mission to rescue Caterina). Once you reach the first group of guards, climb up the ladder and then up the wall to your right (again the same route from the mission). Head left on the walkway towards the hay. Jump to the tower directly across from you, there should be a round window. Use [[eagle vision]] and the [[Rifts|rift]] should be just below you. Drop down, catch it, and enter.
==Gallery==
<gallery captionalign="center" position="center" widths="180">
ACII Castel Sant'Angelo.jpg|Environment art of the castle
ACII Castel Sant'Angelo 2.jpg|Environment art of the castle
ACII Castel Sant'Angelo Interior.jpg|Interior of the castle
Castel Sant Angelo 2.png|An overview of the castle
New man 1.png|Niccolò and Ezio, with the castle in the background
ACII DB Castel Sant'Angelo.png|Database image in ''Assassin's Creed II''
ACB DB Castel Sant'Angelo.png|Database image in ''Brotherhood''
ACIdentity Castel Sant'Angelo.png|Database image in ''Identity''
ACI Map Roma Castello SantAngelo.png|Map of the Castel Sant'Angelo in ''Identity''
ACID Castel Sant'Angelo Concept Johannes Mücke.jpg|Concept art of the Ponte and Castel Sant'Angelo in ''Identity''
ACB Castel concept art.jpg|Concept art of the castle
ACID Castel Sant'Angelo Concept.jpg|Concept art of the Ponte and Castel in ''Identity''
CastelloSanAngelo Courtyard.jpg|Concept art of the courtyard of Castel Sant'Angelo
</gallery>


==Sources==
==Appearances==
*''[[Assassin's Creed II]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' {{1st}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Ascendance]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]''
**''[[The Da Vinci Disappearance]]''
*[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood (novel)|''Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood'' novel]]
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Identity]]''
*''[[Echoes of History]]'' {{Mo}}


== References ==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:Rome]]
{{AC2}}
[[Category:Landmarks]]
{{ACBH}}
[[Category:Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood Locations]]
{{ACID}}
[[Category:Assassin's Creed II Locations]]
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[[Category:Forts]]
[[Category:Castles]]
[[Category:Castles]]
[[Category:Assassin's Creed: Ascendance Locations]]
[[Category:Landmarks in Rome]]
[[Category:Templar headquarters]]

Latest revision as of 02:11, 25 May 2026

The Castel Sant'Angelo, initially known as the Mausoleum of Hadrian, is a fortress located in Rome, reachable via the Ponte Sant'Angelo. It is an end point to the Passetto di Borgo, and is found on the banks of the Tiber river.

The castle was commissioned by the Roman Emperor Hadrian as a tomb for himself and his family. Later, during the Renaissance, the building was used by the Papacy as a fortress, castle, and prison.

History[edit | edit source]

Roman era[edit | edit source]

The tomb of Hadrian, also called Hadrian's mole, was constructed between 135 and 139. It was originally a decorated cylinder, with a garden top and golden quadriga.[1]

Hadrian's ashes were placed here a year after his death in 138, together with those of his wife and his first adopted son, who died that same year. Furthermore, the remains of succeeding emperors were placed here as well. Hadrian also built the Ponte Sant'Angelo, formerly known as Pons Aelius, to connect the tomb to the rest of Rome.[1]

Destruction[edit | edit source]

Much of the tomb's contents and decorations were destroyed once the building was converted into a military fortress in 401. The urns and ashes were scattered by looters during Alaric's sacking of Rome in 410, and the original decorations were thrown down upon the attacking Goths when they besieged Rome in 537.[1]

Liberation of Rome[edit | edit source]

On 28 December 1499, the Assassin Ezio Auditore da Firenze scaled the castle during his infiltration of the Cappella Sistina, in order to assassinate Pope Alexander VI.[2]

Ezio talking with an imprisoned Caterina

In 1501, upon Ezio's return to Rome, he infiltrated the Castel Sant'Angelo to rescue an imprisoned Caterina Sforza and assassinate Cesare and Rodrigo Borgia.[3] However, while he successfully rescued Caterina,[4][5] he was unable to kill either of the Templars, after he discovered that Rodrigo was away from the castle and that Cesare had left for Urbino moments after Ezio's arrival.[3]

Soon after this assault, the castle came to be guarded by several Papal Guards and French soldiers, courtesy of Cesare's alliance with the French General Octavian de Valois.[6]

In August 1503, Ezio once again infiltrated the Castel Sant'Angelo through a side gate,[7] with a key he had obtained from Lucrezia Borgia's lover, Pietro Rossi.[8] At a window looking into the castle's Papal apartments, he witnessed the murder of Rodrigo at the hands of Cesare, after the former refused to give him the Apple of Eden. Ezio subsequently discovered the Apple's whereabouts from Lucrezia, and left the castle to retrieve it before Cesare.[9]

Following his arrest in December 1503,[10] Cesare was imprisoned in Castel Sant'Angelo until he managed to escape in 1504. After he was re-captured by Ezio as he tried to flee Rome on the Tiber, Pope Julius II decided to send Cesare to a more secure prison in Spain.[11]

Around 1506, while working with the Italian Assassins, Sirus Favero tasked Lo Sparviero, the Assassin sent by Niccolò Machiavelli, to intercept a Crow messenger and recover an important document from him. The messenger soon appeared on the Ponte Sant'Angelo,[12] and Lo Sparviero killed him to retrieve the letter. He then met with Sirus again at Castel Sant'Angelo to hand him the letter, though he noticed his suspicious behavior. Deciding to follow him, the Assassin discovered that Sirus was the leader of the Crows, known as "Il Corvo", and fell into an ambush from which he had to escape.[12][13]

A few weeks later, Machiavelli learned from a document intercepted by Lo Sparviero that Sirus was summoning all of his Crows to organize an attack against the Assassins in Rome.[14] Together with Lo Sparviero, he traveled to the Ponte Sant'Angelo, where Machiavelli watched as Lo Sparviero crossed underneath the heavily guarded bridge to reach the castle. After Lo Sparviero assassinated Sirus and his bodyguards,[15] the surviving Crows surrendered.[14]

Modern times[edit | edit source]

In 2016, the Castel Sant'Angelo was used as a simulated location by Abstergo Entertainment for their Identity Project. Like most of the simulated locations in the project, the castle had two aesthetic variations, and as such, could be utilized during sunset or daybreak.[16]

Trivia[edit | edit source]

  • After climbing the flagpole and looking out at the cityscape, clouds appeared below the pole itself.
  • One of Clay Kaczmarek's rifts was located at the Castel Sant'Angelo, on the main tower just across from the inner wall.
  • The entire castle was a restricted area throughout Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood, with the exception of certain memories, such as "The Ezio Auditore Affair."
  • The achievement "Fly Like An Eagle" can be earned by having Ezio jump from the castle's peak with a parachute. Upon ascending, the background music marking the area as a restricted zone will stop and cue up the track "City of Rome", which usually only plays when the Centro district is liberated, despite the building being in the Vaticano district. The track "Borgia, the Rulers of Rome" may also play instead, which is often used when the Borgia still hold most of the Centro District. Strangely, this track may play even if the district is free from Borgia control.

Gallery[edit | edit source]

Appearances[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]