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{{Era|Individuals|Templars|Good}}
{{Era|Individuals|Templars|Good}}
{{Quote|I too, was making a small sacrifice. It matters little now. Your deed is done, and so am I.|Jubair falling to Altaïr's blade.|Assassin's Creed}}
{{Quote|I too, was making a small sacrifice. It matters little now. Your deed is done, and so am I.|Jubair's dying words to Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad, 1191.|Assassin's Creed|Assassination (Jubair al Hakim)}}
{{Character Infobox
{{Character Infobox
|image = AC Jubair al Hakim.png
|image = AC Jubair al Hakim.png
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|affiliates = [[Saracens]]<br>[[Templars]]
|affiliates = [[Saracens]]<br>[[Templars]]
*[[Levantine Rite of the Templar Order|Levantine Rite]]
*[[Levantine Rite of the Templar Order|Levantine Rite]]
|voice = [[Fred Tatasciore]]}}
|voice = [[Fred Tatasciore]]
'''Jubair al Hakim''' (c. 1150s–1191) was the Chief Scholar of [[Damascus]] and a member of the [[Levantine Rite of the Templar Order|Levantine Templars]]. He was the eighth of the nine men eliminated by the [[Assassins|Assassin]] [[Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad]] – his death, like those of his Templar brothers, was ordered by [[Al Mualim]]. Jubair was situated in Damascus' Middle District.
}}
'''Jubair al Hakim''' (c. 1150s – 1191) was the Chief Scholar of [[Damascus]], located in the city's Middle District, and a secret member of the [[Levantine Rite of the Templar Order|Levantine Templars]]. He was the eighth of the nine men eliminated by the [[Assassins|Assassin]] [[Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad]] as part of his [[Hunt for the Nine|mission]] assigned by [[Al Mualim]].


==Biography==
==Biography==
===The learned scholar===
===The learned scholar===
{{Quote|Is it not ancient scrolls that inspire the Crusaders? That fill Salahadin and his men with a sense of righteous fury? Their texts endanger others, bring death in their wake.|Jubair to Altaïr.|Assassin's Creed}}Unknown to many, Jubair secretly became a Templar at some point in his life, and along with nine other Templars guarded the secrets of a [[Apple of Eden 2|Piece of Eden]].
{{Quote|Is it not ancient scrolls that inspire the Crusaders? That fill Salāḥ ad-Dīn and his men with a sense of righteous fury? Their texts endanger others, bring death in their wake.|Jubair to Altaïr, 1191.|Assassin's Creed|Assassination (Jubair al Hakim)}}
Also known as the head of "The Illuminated", Jubair al Hakim served in the court of [[Saladin|Salāḥ ad-Dīn]] and led his fellow Damascan scholars.<ref name="Knowledge">''[[Assassin's Creed]]'' – [[Knowledge (Jubair al Hakim)]]</ref> Away from the public's eye, he joined the Templar Order and aided their efforts to conquer the [[Levant|Holy Land]] so they may "liberate" it from violence and ignorance. He also became one of nine Templars who guarded the secrets of an [[Apple of Eden 2|Apple of Eden]].<ref name="Assassination">''[[Assassin's Creed]]'' – [[Assassination (Jubair al Hakim)]]</ref>


Also known as the head of "The Illuminated", Jubair al Hakim led his fellow Damascan scholars. However, the Templar ideology caused his view of literature to turn into a hatred. Rather than seeking knowledge, he influenced the scholars to begin hunting down and incinerating all sources of written knowledge within Damascus, believing the documents to be the source of evil and hatred in the world. This in turn led them to blame the [[Third Crusade|war]] between the [[Saracens]] and the [[Crusaders]] on written documents, as it was the Qur'an and the Bible that drove the Crusades. In truth, the Templars wanted to replace all written works with their own once they were purged as part of their plan for a [[New World Order]].
In time, the Templar ideology caused Jubair's view of literature to turn into hatred. Rather than seeking knowledge, he influenced the scholars to begin hunting down and incinerating all sources of written knowledge within Damascus, believing the documents to be the source of evil and hatred in the world. This in turn led them to blame the [[Third Crusade|war]] between the [[Saracens]] and the [[Crusaders]] on written documents, as it was the Qur'an and the Bible that drove the Crusades. In truth, the Templars wanted to replace all written works with their own once they were purged as part of their plans for a [[New World Order]].<ref name="Assassination"/>


Jubair al Hakim had disdain for the works of many writers such as [[Plato]] and [[Sokrates|Socrates]]. He was a ruthless man, with little tolerance towards any who opposed him. He believed that the illness of learning had to be eliminated, because it fixed people in their ways, preventing them from finding their true calling.
Jubair had disdain for the works of many writers such as [[Plato]] and [[Sokrates|Socrates]].<ref name="TSC"/> He was a ruthless man, with little tolerance towards any who opposed him. He believed that the illness of learning had to be eliminated because it fixed people in their ways, preventing them from finding their true calling.<ref name="Interrogation">''[[Assassin's Creed]]'' – [[Interrogation (Jubair al Hakim)]]</ref> While most of his followers shared his beliefs and worked to spread his message,<ref name="Knowledge"/><ref name="Eavesdropping">''[[Assassin's Creed]]'' – [[Eavesdropping (Jubair al Hakim)]]</ref> a few were more reluctant, including Jubair's own wife, who tried to hide some of the books her husband planned to burn so that they may be spared from the flames.<ref name="Pickpocketing">''[[Assassin's Creed]]'' – [[Pickpocketing (Jubair al Hakim)]]</ref>


===Death===
===Death===
{{Quote|Am I not unlike those precious books you seek to save? A source of knowledge with which you disagree? Yet you're rather quick to steal my life.|Jubair to Altaïr|Assassin's Creed}}In 1191, Altaïr made his way to Damascus to take the life of the Chief Scholar, and after several [[investigation]]s – in which he learned of the planned book burnings – he sought out Jubair.
{{Quote|Am I not unlike those precious books you seek to save? A source of knowledge with which you disagree? Yet you're rather quick to steal my life.|Jubair to Altaïr in his final moments, 1191.|Assassin's Creed|Assassination (Jubair al Hakim)}}
In 1191, the Assassin Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad made his way to Damascus to take the life of the Chief Scholar. After several [[investigation]]s, he learned about Jubair's planned book burnings and that the Templar would be meeting with his fellow scholars at the [[Madrasah Al-Kallāsah]].<ref name="Rooftop Race">''[[Assassin's Creed]]'' [[Rooftop Race (Jubair al Hakim)]]</ref><ref name="Eavesdropping"/>


Altaïr witnessed Jubair and a few of his followers in a courtyard, adding scripts to a roaring fire, which disgusted the Assassin to the point that he had to restrain himself from intervening, since the destruction of knowledge was abhorred by the Assassins and their Creed. While the rest of his followers added fuel, a man began to argue with Jubair, claiming the scripts to be gifts, not curses. Jubair asked the man if he truly loved his books, to which the scholar responded that he did.
[[File:AC Jubair 3.png|thumb|250px|left|Altaïr observing Jubair and his fellow scholars inside the madrasah]]
Infiltrating the madrasah, Altaïr witnessed Jubair and several of his followers in a courtyard, adding scripts to a roaring fire,<ref name="Assassination"/> which disgusted the Assassin to the point that he had to restrain himself from intervening, since the destruction of knowledge was abhorred by the Assassins and their [[The Creed|Creed]].<ref name="TSC">''[[Assassin's Creed: The Secret Crusade]]'' – Chapter 26</ref> While the rest of his followers added fuel, a man began to argue with Jubair, claiming the scripts to be gifts, not curses. Jubair asked the man if he truly loved his books, to which the scholar responded that he did.<ref name="Assassination"/>


In a fit of rage, Jubair pushed the man onto the pile of burning scripts and watched him die. After asking the rest of his followers if anyone wished to join him, the scholars set out to conduct bonfires throughout the city.
In a fit of rage, Jubair pushed the man onto the pile of burning scripts and watched him die. After asking the rest of his followers if anyone wished to join him, the scholars set out to conduct bonfires throughout the city.<ref name="Assassination"/>


Altaïr had to track down the actual Jubair among dozens of his followers wearing the same uniform, though eventually he found Jubair near the [[Madrasah Al-Kallāsah]]. Unsuspecting and unaware of the nearby Assassin, Altaïr quickly killed him with his [[Hidden Blade]] in the courtyard. With his dying words, Jubair claimed that he merely sought to free people from the books, which he believed made them ignorant and foolish, so that they could think for themselves again.
Altaïr had to track down the actual Jubair among dozens of his followers wearing the same uniform, though eventually he found his target in a small courtyard guarded by two [[soldier]]s. Unsuspecting and unaware of the nearby Assassin, Jubair was swiftly slain by Altaïr with his [[Hidden Blade]]. With his dying words, the Templar claimed that he merely sought to free people from the books, which he believed made them ignorant and foolish, so that they could think for themselves again.<ref name="Assassination"/>


==Personality and traits==
==Personality and traits==
{{Quote|They do not learn, fixed in their ways as they are. You are naive to think otherwise. It's an illness, for which there is one cure.|Jubair to Altaïr.|Assassin's Creed}}
{{Quote|They do not learn, fixed in their ways as they are. You are naive to think otherwise. It's an illness, for which there is one cure.|Jubair to Altaïr, 1191.|Assassin's Creed|Assassination (Jubair al Hakim)}}
Jubair was a man of strong beliefs who had faith in his cause, as well as that of the Templars'. Believing people to be too dependent on scriptures, he decided to burn all written texts in Damascus, intent on freeing the people of their ignorance.<ref name="Assassination"/>
 
[[File:AC Jubair 4.png|thumb|250px|Jubair burning the dissident scholar]]
[[File:AC Jubair 4.png|thumb|250px|Jubair burning the dissident scholar]]
Jubair was a man of strong beliefs who had faith in his cause, as well as that of the Templars'. Believing people to be too dependent on scriptures, he decided to burn all written texts in Damascus, intent on freeing the people of their ignorance.
Despite his plans to burn all of the literature, Jubair was an intelligent man. He did not follow orders simply because they were given to him, but he acted on his own thoughts, having given the subject adequate thought. He justified his actions by stating the war between [[Richard I of England|King Richard]] and Salāḥ ad-Dīn had been started by ancient scrolls, and that the world would have been better without them.<ref name="Assassination"/>
 
Despite his plans to burn all of the literature, Jubair was an intelligent man. He did not follow orders simply because they were given to him, but he acted on his own thoughts, having given the subject adequate thought. He justified his actions by stating the war between [[Richard I of England|King Richard]] and [[Saladin]] had been started by ancient scrolls, and that the world would have been better without them.


However, Jubair was also a violent man, who was easily angered and would not allow anything to get in his way. As exemplified when one of his disciples doubted his actions, Jubair didn't hesitate to throw him onto the pile of burning books, and he even went so far as to watch how his former companion suffered a painful death in the flames.
However, Jubair was also a violent man, who was easily angered and would not allow anything to get in his way. As exemplified when one of his disciples doubted his actions, Jubair didn't hesitate to throw him onto the pile of burning books, and he even went so far as to watch how his former companion suffered a painful death in the flames.<ref name="Assassination"/>


==Trivia==
==Trivia==
Line 42: Line 46:
*Jubair is one of the five targets of the original game that have personal bodyguards; the others are [[Tamir]], [[Abu'l Nuqoud]], [[Majd Addin]] and [[Talal]].
*Jubair is one of the five targets of the original game that have personal bodyguards; the others are [[Tamir]], [[Abu'l Nuqoud]], [[Majd Addin]] and [[Talal]].
*The name "Jubair" means "the forced one", which may refer to his actions through force. In Arabic, "Al Hakim" means "the wise one".
*The name "Jubair" means "the forced one", which may refer to his actions through force. In Arabic, "Al Hakim" means "the wise one".
*In ''[[Assassin's Creed: The Secret Crusade]]'', Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad mentions that [[Umar Ibn-La'Ahad|his father]] would have been disgusted at the sight of Jubair burning books because his father loved books and knowledge.
*In ''[[Assassin's Creed: The Secret Crusade]]'', Altaïr mentions that [[Umar Ibn-La'Ahad|his father]] would have been disgusted at the sight of Jubair burning books because his father loved books and knowledge.
*Out of all the assassination targets of ''Assassin's Creed'', Jubair al Hakim is the only one not featured in its [[Assassin's Creed (mobile game)|mobile adaptation]], with the game even specifically stating that there were eight Templars instead of nine. Instead, whereas seven of the targets of the game have a specific level devoted to them, with three levels per city, Tamir, who would have shared the same city as Jubair (i.e. Masyaf which replaced Damascus), exclusively has two levels, where in Altaïr fails to locate him in the first one. This is as though Tamir's extra level replaced what otherwise would have been for Jubair.
*Out of all the assassination targets of ''Assassin's Creed'', Jubair is the only one not featured in its [[Assassin's Creed (mobile game)|mobile adaptation]], with the game even specifically stating that there were eight Templars instead of nine. Instead, whereas seven of the targets of the game have a specific level devoted to them, with three levels per city, Tamir, who would have shared the same city as Jubair (i.e. Masyaf which replaced Damascus), exclusively has two levels, where in Altaïr fails to locate him in the first one. This is as though Tamir's extra level replaced what otherwise would have been for Jubair.
*Jubair is the only assassination target so far where multiple assassination target markers appear on the map, but only one of them is the actual target and the rest are decoys wearing the same uniform.
*Jubair is the first assassination target in the series to use multiple decoys who are dressed identically to him, requiring the player to identify the real Jubair and eliminate him. A similar concept would later be used for [[Hetepi]]'s assassination in ''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''.


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery captionalign="center" position="center" spacing="small" widths="180">
<gallery captionalign="center" position="center" widths="180">
AC Jubair 1.png|Scholars burning books inside the Madrasah
AC Jubair 1.png|Jubair and his fellow scholars burning the books
AC Jubair 2.png|A fellow scholar arguing with Jubair
AC Jubair 2.png|A scholar arguing with Jubair
AC Jubair 3.png|Altaïr watching the argument between Jubair and a scholar
AC1 Jubair Death.png|Altaïr assassinating Jubair
AC1 Jubair Death.png|Altaïr assassinating Jubair
Jubair Assassination 6.png|Jubair's final moments
Jubair Assassination 6.png|Jubair's final moments
Line 60: Line 63:


==References==
==References==
*''[[Assassin's Creed]]''
{{Reflist}}
{{AC}}
{{AC}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hakim, Jubair al}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hakim, Jubair al}}
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[[Category:Saracens]]
[[Category:Saracens]]
[[Category:Scholars]]
[[Category:Scholars]]
[[Category:Philosophers]]
[[Category:Templars]]
[[Category:Templars]]
[[Category:Levantine Templars]]
[[Category:Levantine Templars]]
[[Category:Philosophers]]

Revision as of 21:45, 30 May 2025

"I too, was making a small sacrifice. It matters little now. Your deed is done, and so am I."
―Jubair's dying words to Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad, 1191.[src]-[m]

Jubair al Hakim (c. 1150s – 1191) was the Chief Scholar of Damascus, located in the city's Middle District, and a secret member of the Levantine Templars. He was the eighth of the nine men eliminated by the Assassin Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad as part of his mission assigned by Al Mualim.

Biography

The learned scholar

"Is it not ancient scrolls that inspire the Crusaders? That fill Salāḥ ad-Dīn and his men with a sense of righteous fury? Their texts endanger others, bring death in their wake."
―Jubair to Altaïr, 1191.[src]-[m]

Also known as the head of "The Illuminated", Jubair al Hakim served in the court of Salāḥ ad-Dīn and led his fellow Damascan scholars.[2] Away from the public's eye, he joined the Templar Order and aided their efforts to conquer the Holy Land so they may "liberate" it from violence and ignorance. He also became one of nine Templars who guarded the secrets of an Apple of Eden.[3]

In time, the Templar ideology caused Jubair's view of literature to turn into hatred. Rather than seeking knowledge, he influenced the scholars to begin hunting down and incinerating all sources of written knowledge within Damascus, believing the documents to be the source of evil and hatred in the world. This in turn led them to blame the war between the Saracens and the Crusaders on written documents, as it was the Qur'an and the Bible that drove the Crusades. In truth, the Templars wanted to replace all written works with their own once they were purged as part of their plans for a New World Order.[3]

Jubair had disdain for the works of many writers such as Plato and Socrates.[4] He was a ruthless man, with little tolerance towards any who opposed him. He believed that the illness of learning had to be eliminated because it fixed people in their ways, preventing them from finding their true calling.[5] While most of his followers shared his beliefs and worked to spread his message,[2][6] a few were more reluctant, including Jubair's own wife, who tried to hide some of the books her husband planned to burn so that they may be spared from the flames.[7]

Death

"Am I not unlike those precious books you seek to save? A source of knowledge with which you disagree? Yet you're rather quick to steal my life."
―Jubair to Altaïr in his final moments, 1191.[src]-[m]

In 1191, the Assassin Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad made his way to Damascus to take the life of the Chief Scholar. After several investigations, he learned about Jubair's planned book burnings and that the Templar would be meeting with his fellow scholars at the Madrasah Al-Kallāsah.[8][6]

Altaïr observing Jubair and his fellow scholars inside the madrasah

Infiltrating the madrasah, Altaïr witnessed Jubair and several of his followers in a courtyard, adding scripts to a roaring fire,[3] which disgusted the Assassin to the point that he had to restrain himself from intervening, since the destruction of knowledge was abhorred by the Assassins and their Creed.[4] While the rest of his followers added fuel, a man began to argue with Jubair, claiming the scripts to be gifts, not curses. Jubair asked the man if he truly loved his books, to which the scholar responded that he did.[3]

In a fit of rage, Jubair pushed the man onto the pile of burning scripts and watched him die. After asking the rest of his followers if anyone wished to join him, the scholars set out to conduct bonfires throughout the city.[3]

Altaïr had to track down the actual Jubair among dozens of his followers wearing the same uniform, though eventually he found his target in a small courtyard guarded by two soldiers. Unsuspecting and unaware of the nearby Assassin, Jubair was swiftly slain by Altaïr with his Hidden Blade. With his dying words, the Templar claimed that he merely sought to free people from the books, which he believed made them ignorant and foolish, so that they could think for themselves again.[3]

Personality and traits

"They do not learn, fixed in their ways as they are. You are naive to think otherwise. It's an illness, for which there is one cure."
―Jubair to Altaïr, 1191.[src]-[m]

Jubair was a man of strong beliefs who had faith in his cause, as well as that of the Templars'. Believing people to be too dependent on scriptures, he decided to burn all written texts in Damascus, intent on freeing the people of their ignorance.[3]

Jubair burning the dissident scholar

Despite his plans to burn all of the literature, Jubair was an intelligent man. He did not follow orders simply because they were given to him, but he acted on his own thoughts, having given the subject adequate thought. He justified his actions by stating the war between King Richard and Salāḥ ad-Dīn had been started by ancient scrolls, and that the world would have been better without them.[3]

However, Jubair was also a violent man, who was easily angered and would not allow anything to get in his way. As exemplified when one of his disciples doubted his actions, Jubair didn't hesitate to throw him onto the pile of burning books, and he even went so far as to watch how his former companion suffered a painful death in the flames.[3]

Trivia

  • Jubair al Hakim may have been inspired by the Arab-Spanish geographer, traveler, and poet Ibn Jubayr.
  • Like Talal, Abu'l Nuqoud and Sibrand, vigilantes would stop Jubair if he attempted to flee.
  • Jubair is one of the five targets of the original game that have personal bodyguards; the others are Tamir, Abu'l Nuqoud, Majd Addin and Talal.
  • The name "Jubair" means "the forced one", which may refer to his actions through force. In Arabic, "Al Hakim" means "the wise one".
  • In Assassin's Creed: The Secret Crusade, Altaïr mentions that his father would have been disgusted at the sight of Jubair burning books because his father loved books and knowledge.
  • Out of all the assassination targets of Assassin's Creed, Jubair is the only one not featured in its mobile adaptation, with the game even specifically stating that there were eight Templars instead of nine. Instead, whereas seven of the targets of the game have a specific level devoted to them, with three levels per city, Tamir, who would have shared the same city as Jubair (i.e. Masyaf which replaced Damascus), exclusively has two levels, where in Altaïr fails to locate him in the first one. This is as though Tamir's extra level replaced what otherwise would have been for Jubair.
  • Jubair is the first assassination target in the series to use multiple decoys who are dressed identically to him, requiring the player to identify the real Jubair and eliminate him. A similar concept would later be used for Hetepi's assassination in Assassin's Creed: Origins.

Gallery

Appearances

References


de:Jubair al Hakim es:Jubair al Hakim fa:جبیر الحکیم fr:Jubair Al Hakim hu:Jubair al Hakim it:Jubair al Hakim nl:Jubair al Hakim pl:Jubair al Hakim pt-br:Jubair al Hakim ru:Джубаир аль Хаким uk:Джубаїр аль Хакім