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'''Nāder Shāh Afshār''' or '''Nadir Shah''' (November 1688 or 6 August 1698 – 19 June 1747) was the Shah of [[Iran]] from 1736 to 1747 and the founder of the {{Wiki|Afsharid dynasty}}. | '''Nāder Shāh Afshār''' or '''Nadir Shah''' (November 1688 or 6 August 1698 – 19 June 1747) was the Shah of [[Iran]] from 1736 to 1747 and the founder of the {{Wiki|Afsharid dynasty}}. | ||
In 1739, Nāder Shāh acquired a [[Pieces of Eden|Piece of Eden]] in the shape of a diamond | In 1739, Nāder Shāh acquired a [[Pieces of Eden|Piece of Eden]] in the shape of a diamond when he sacked the Taj Mahal. In awe of its splendour, Shāh named it [[Koh-i-Noor]] (''Mountain of Light''). in 1747, Nāder Shāh was assassinated. In 1830, Shujah Shah Durrani, the deposed ruler of Afghanistan, was forced to give the [[Koh-i-Noor]] diamond to Maharajah [[Ranjit Singh]], who in turn reclaimed the Afghan throne for him. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
Revision as of 04:33, 25 December 2013

Nāder Shāh Afshār or Nadir Shah (November 1688 or 6 August 1698 – 19 June 1747) was the Shah of Iran from 1736 to 1747 and the founder of the Afsharid dynasty.
In 1739, Nāder Shāh acquired a Piece of Eden in the shape of a diamond when he sacked the Taj Mahal. In awe of its splendour, Shāh named it Koh-i-Noor (Mountain of Light). in 1747, Nāder Shāh was assassinated. In 1830, Shujah Shah Durrani, the deposed ruler of Afghanistan, was forced to give the Koh-i-Noor diamond to Maharajah Ranjit Singh, who in turn reclaimed the Afghan throne for him.