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The '''Basilica di San Marco''', known also as the '''Patriarchal Cathedral Basilica of Saint Mark''', or simply '''Saint Mark's Basilica''', is the cathedral church of the [[Rome|Roman]] Catholic Archdiocese of [[Venice]]. It is the most famous of the city's churches and one of the best known examples of [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] architecture.
The '''Basilica di San Marco''', known also as the '''Patriarchal Cathedral Basilica of Saint Mark''', or simply '''Saint Mark's Basilica''', is the cathedral church of the [[Rome|Roman]] Catholic Archdiocese of [[Venice]], [[Italy]]. It is the most famous of the city's churches and one of the best known examples of [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] architecture.


The basilica was such a symbol of opulence and power that it was often referred to as the ''Chiesa d'Oro'', "Church of [[Gold]]".<ref name="A Walk Through History">''[[Assassin's Creed: A Walk Through History (1189-1868)]]'' – Chapter 2: The Italian Renaissance – Venice</ref>
The basilica was such a symbol of opulence and power that it was often referred to as the ''Chiesa d'Oro'', "Church of [[Gold]]".<ref name="A Walk Through History">''[[Assassin's Creed: A Walk Through History (1189-1868)]]'' – Chapter 2: The Italian Renaissance – Venice</ref>

Revision as of 17:16, 7 April 2021


The Basilica di San Marco, known also as the Patriarchal Cathedral Basilica of Saint Mark, or simply Saint Mark's Basilica, is the cathedral church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Venice, Italy. It is the most famous of the city's churches and one of the best known examples of Byzantine architecture.

The basilica was such a symbol of opulence and power that it was often referred to as the Chiesa d'Oro, "Church of Gold".[1]

History

Saint Mark's Basilica was first built in 828 to house supposed relics from St. Mark stolen from Alexandria. The present Byzantine-style basilica was constructed in 1063.[2]

Many of the decorations were brought back from the Crusades or given as gifts from wealthy merchants. The church was considered the Doge's personal chapel; a passageway inside connects to the Palazzo Ducale next door.[2]

During the Renaissance, public executions were carried out in the Piazza San Marco.[1]

The sarcophagus of Amunet, from which Ezio Auditore da Firenze took an Assassin Seal, was located in a tomb below the floor of the basilica, accessible by a secret staircase.[3]

Gallery

Appearances

References