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Japanese invasion of Burma: Difference between revisions

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{{Era|Timeline}}
{{Era|Timeline}}{{WP-REAL}}
{{WP-REAL}}
{{Stub}}
{{Battle Infobox
{{Battle Infobox
| prev = [[Operation Silver Fox]]
| prev = [[Operation Silver Fox]]
Line 9: Line 7:
| conflict = {{Wiki|Burma Campaign}} {{c|[[World War II]]}}
| conflict = {{Wiki|Burma Campaign}} {{c|[[World War II]]}}
| date = December 1941 – May 1942
| date = December 1941 – May 1942
| place = {{Wiki|Burma}}
| place = [[Myanmar‎‎|Burma]]
| result = Axis victory
| result = Axis victory
*End of [[Britain|British]] rule in Burma
*Disruption of [[Britain|British]] rule
| side1 = '''{{Wiki|Allies of World War II|Allies}}''':<br>[[File:Flag of the United Kingdom.png|25px]] [[United Kingdom]]
*Start of Burma Campaign
*{{Wiki|British rule in Burma|British Burma}}
| side1 = *[[United Kingdom]]
*[[India|British India]]
**[[India]]
[[File:Flag of the Republic of China.png|25px]] [[Republic of China]]
**{{Wiki|British rule in Burma|Burma}}
| side2 = '''{{Wiki|Axis powers|Axis}}''':<br>[[File:Japanese Flag.png|25px]] [[Japan]]
*[[China|Republic of China]]
*[[File:Flag of BIA.png|25px]] {{Wiki|Burma Independence Army|BIA}}
*[[United States]]
[[File:Flag of Thailand.png|25px]] {{Wiki|Thailand}}
| side2 = *[[Japan|Empire of Japan]]
| commanders1 = [[File:Flag of the United Kingdom.png|25px]] {{Wiki|Archibald Wavell}}<br>[[File:Flag of the United Kingdom.png|25px]] {{Wiki|Thomas Hutton}}<br>[[File:Flag of the United Kingdom.png|25px]] {{Wiki|Harold Alexander}}<br>[[File:Flag of the Republic of China.png|25px]] {{Wiki|Luo Zhuoying}}
**[[Myanmar‎‎|Burma]]
| commanders2 = [[File:Japanese Flag.png|25px]] {{Wiki|Hisaichi Terauchi}}<br>[[File:Japanese Flag.png|25px]] {{Wiki|Shojiro Iida}}<br>[[File:Flag of BIA.png|25px]] {{Wiki|Suzuki Keiji}}<br>[[File:Flag of Thailand.png|25px]] {{Wiki|J.R. Seriroengrit}}
*{{Wiki|Thailand}}
| forces1 = [[File:Flag of the Republic of China.png|25px]] 95,000<br>
| forces1 = *95,000 {{Wiki|National Revolutionary Army|Chinese troops}}
[[File:Flag of the United Kingdom.png|25px]] 42,000–47,000
*~45,000 [[British Army|British troops]]
| forces2 = [[File:Japanese Flag.png|25px]] 85,000<br>
| forces2 = *85,000 {{Wiki|Imperial Japanese Army|Japanese troops}}
[[File:Flag of BIA.png|25px]] Grew to 12,000 and peaked at ca. 20,000
*~23,000 {{Wiki|Burma Independence Army|Burma Independence troops}}
| casual1 = [[File:Flag of the Republic of China.png|25px]]<br>40,000 casualties<br>95 aircraft (AVG)<br />
*35,000 {{Wiki|Thailand|Thai troops}}
| casual1 = *40,000 Chinese troops
*30,000 British troops
**1,499 killed
**11,964 wounded
**116 aircraft
**~100 tanks
*95 US aircraft
| casual2 = *7,000 Japanese troops
**Many tanks
**117 aircraft
| civilian = More than 10,000–50,000
}}
The '''Japanese invasion of Burma''' was the beginning phase of the {{wiki|Burma Campaign}} during [[World War II]], which itself spanned over four years from 1942 to 1945. The invasion only lasted five months.


[[File:Flag of the United Kingdom.png|25px]]<br>30,000 casualties<br>1,499 killed<br>11,964 wounded<br>116 aircraft (RAF)<br>~100 tanks
==Background==
| casual2 = [[File:Japanese Flag.png|25px]]<br>4,597 casualties<br>117 aircraft
In 1941, Japan entered World War II to secure resources. The invasion of [[Myanmar‎‎|Burma]] aimed to accomplish this and also cut the vital Burma Road, a supply route aiding Chinese forces. The 15th Army, led by General {{Wiki|Shōjirō Iida}}, aimed to control northern Thailand and southern Burma, strategically weakening the region's defenses.<ref name="WP">{{WP|Japanese invasion of Burma}}</ref>
}}
The '''Japanese conquest of Burma''' was the beginning of the Burma Campaign in the South-East Asian Theatre of [[World War II]], which spanned over four years from 1942 to 1945.


On 1 January 1942, troops from the Japanese Fifteenth Army settled on the border of Burma waiting to march.<ref name="glyph">''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' – [[Glyphs|Glyph #17: "The Bunker"]]</ref>
==Battle==
On 1 January 1942, troops from the Japanese Fifteenth Army settled on the border of Burma waiting to march.<ref name="glyph">''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' – [[Glyphs|Glyph #17: "The Bunker"]]</ref> The Japanese forces swiftly advanced, occupying key locations and prompting an Allied retreat. The challenging jungle terrain and logistical difficulties further complicated the situation. The invasion had significant implications for the broader Pacific theater during the war.<ref name="WP"/>


In 2012, a photograph of the Japanese soldiers on Burma's border was acquired by the [[Assassin]] [[Clay Kaczmarek]] and hidden in the [[Animus]] for his successor, [[Desmond Miles]] to find. The theme of this Glyph was World War II in general, various other images from World War II also appeared. In September of that year,<ref name="Desmond Files">''[[Assassin's Creed: Initiates]]'' – [[The Desmond Files]]</ref> Desmond successfully deciphered this [[Glyphs|Glyph]] puzzle titled "The Bunker".<ref name="glyph" />
==Legacy==
In 2012, the [[Assassin]] [[Clay Kaczmarek]] included a photograph of the Japanese soldiers on Burma's border with several other images from the Second World War in one of the [[Glyphs|Glyph]] puzzles he designed to serve as messages for his successor [[Desmond Miles]]. That particular puzzle, which had to be solved via a Caesar cipher, suggested that [[Adolf Hitler]] was killed by Assassins while a decoy feigned his suicide in his bunker.<ref name="glyph" /> Desmond deciphered this message in September of that year.<ref name="glyph" /><ref name="Desmond Files">''[[Assassin's Creed: Initiates]]'' – [[The Desmond Files]]</ref>


==Appearances==
==Appearances==
*''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' {{c|appears in Glyphs only}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' {{c|photo only}}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Timeline}}
[[Category:Timeline]]
[[Category:Timeline]]
[[Category:Battles]]
[[Category:Battles]]
[[Category:World War II]]
[[Category:World War II]]
[[Category:Myanmar]]

Latest revision as of 17:37, 16 January 2025

The Japanese invasion of Burma was the beginning phase of the Burma Campaign during World War II, which itself spanned over four years from 1942 to 1945. The invasion only lasted five months.

Background[edit | edit source]

In 1941, Japan entered World War II to secure resources. The invasion of Burma aimed to accomplish this and also cut the vital Burma Road, a supply route aiding Chinese forces. The 15th Army, led by General Shōjirō Iida, aimed to control northern Thailand and southern Burma, strategically weakening the region's defenses.[1]

Battle[edit | edit source]

On 1 January 1942, troops from the Japanese Fifteenth Army settled on the border of Burma waiting to march.[2] The Japanese forces swiftly advanced, occupying key locations and prompting an Allied retreat. The challenging jungle terrain and logistical difficulties further complicated the situation. The invasion had significant implications for the broader Pacific theater during the war.[1]

Legacy[edit | edit source]

In 2012, the Assassin Clay Kaczmarek included a photograph of the Japanese soldiers on Burma's border with several other images from the Second World War in one of the Glyph puzzles he designed to serve as messages for his successor Desmond Miles. That particular puzzle, which had to be solved via a Caesar cipher, suggested that Adolf Hitler was killed by Assassins while a decoy feigned his suicide in his bunker.[2] Desmond deciphered this message in September of that year.[2][3]

Appearances[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]