New Orleans

New Orleans (French: La Nouvelle-Orléans) is a city located in southeastern Louisiana, straddling the Mississippi River.

History

French roots

Before French explorers and traders arrived in the 1690s, indigenous populations inhabited the grounds upon which New Orleans would be built; the city was founded on May 7, 1718 by the Company of the West. Slavery was prevalent even in the city's early days, being a significant component of New Orleans' complex and diversified society.

Due to it being part of a critical trade route that linked the Mississippi River with the Gulf of Mexico, New Orleans quickly grew to become a major economic, political, and cultural center. Both the Assassins and the Templars soon realized the region's importance and subsequently established guilds there. The latter group would become involved in trade to secure their hold on the territory, as well as plot with local government officials.

Spanish rule

Transition

" I will do all I can to smooth the hand-over of the colony. And your mission will have all the workers it needs – provided you make good on your promise. Labor is in tight supply as it is, and, I must remain in power as gouverneur."

―D'Abbadie to de Ferrer, 1765.

After France's defeat in the Seven Years' War in North America, New Orleans, along with the rest of Louisiana, was ceded to Spain in the Treaty of Fontainebleau in 1762, though the general populace remained unaware of this. In 1763, Jean-Jacques Blaise d'Abbadie, the newly-appointed governor of Louisiana, was sent to the territory to dismantle the remaining French garrison and prepare the hand-over of the colony to Templar plants in the Spanish government.

French troops stationed in New Orleans despite Spanish occupation

Roughly a year later, Spain's acquisition of Louisiana was officially announced. The Templar Order used the colony's transfer to gain access to the highest levels of government and extend their operations. Meanwhile, the transition from French colonial control to Spanish occupation left the residents of New Orleans dissatisfied with Spain's weak political authority, as it tried to distance itself from the previous French administrative structures.

This ambiguous and unstable political environment soon enticed the Templars into attempting to take control of New Orleans. In 1765, governor d'Abbadie made a deal with the Templar Rafael Joaquín de Ferrer; d'Abbadie would remain in power as governor, provided he supervised the colony's transfer and supplied de Ferrer with workers for a secret project. However, this scheme was uncovered by the Assassin Aveline de Grandpré, who assassinated the governor during a party held at his mansion.

In 1766, de Ferrer plotted with a dissident Assassin from Saint-Domingue named Baptiste, who desired to join the Templar Order. Pretending to be his late Mentor François Mackandal, Baptiste founded a cult in the Louisiana Bayou and intended to poison New Orleans' nobility, which would allow the Templars to tighten their grip on the city. These plans were once again sabotaged by Aveline, who assassinated Baptiste on the orders of her Mentor Agaté.

Louisiana Rebellion

Main article: Louisiana Rebellion

"How blessed we are with a daughter who uses her talents in peace... not to riot in the streets of New Orleans. There is so much unrest since the arrival of the Spanish..."

―Philippe Olivier de Grandpré on the consequences of the Spanish occupation, 1768.

That same year, Antonio de Ulloa, a Templar adviser, arrived in New Orleans to serve as the Spanish governor of Louisiana. However, he allowed the French flag to remain over the city, leaving the administration of the territory to French Creole officials while he and his family lived at La Balize, away from New Orleans. In secret, de Ulloa organized the kidnapping of slaves and vagrants, sending them to a work camp ran by de Ferrer in Chichen Itza, Mexico.

Citizens rebelling against de Ulloa's regime

In 1768, de Ulloa implemented rigid trade restrictions within the colony to benefit the Templars and allow their shipment of workers to continue. This caused his already fairly poor public stature to lower even more, with the French Creoles openly defying the governor's authority.

During this time, Aveline caught wind of the growing number of disappearances and decided to investigate the matter. Following her infiltration of the fort in the bayou, where the captives were held before being sent to Mexico, Aveline returned to New Orleans, having confirmed the involvement of the Spanish. On the advice of Gérald Blanc, she began causing various disturbances within the city to lure de Ulloa out of La Balize.

De Ulloa's envoy about to be ambushed

Aveline's ploy was successful, as the widespread riots in the city forced de Ulloa to leave his hiding place and attempt to negotiate for peace. Having received orders from her Mentor to assassinate the governor, Aveline set up an ambush for de Ulloa's envoy. However, after learning of the plans to divert slaves and vagrants south to Mexico, she decided to spare his life in return for a lens used to decode Templar documents, a map leading to the work camp in Mexico and de Ulloa's promise to go into exile.

Under the approval of the French King, the Spanish commissioned de Ulloa's replacement, General Alejandro O'Reilly to suppress the rebellion and punish those responsible. To prevent any further violence, French Creole leaders urged citizens to avoid military confrontation and accept Spanish authority. In the summer of 1769, O'Reilly arrived in New Orleans without any major interference and created the Laws of the Castille, which introduced a series of harsh reforms to punish the rebels. In the following years, Spain secured a tighter grip on the colony, but also encouraged free trade and eased the restrictions on the emancipation of slaves.

Eliminating the Templars

One of Vázquez's recruiters bribing Spanish soldiers

While Aveline was away, a Templar by the name of Diego Vázquez was sent to New Orleans with orders to take over the Louisiana Bayou, which remained an important trade route. To achieve this, he sent out recruiters to bribe numerous Spanish soldiers into joining his cause. He subsequently established a strong presence in the bayou, alerting both the native smugglers Élise Lafleur and Roussillon, as well as Agaté.

When Aveline returned to New Orleans in 1772, she was quickly made aware of the bribings going on in town, and set out to investigate. Having tracked down and eliminated one of Vázquez's recruiters, Aveline learned of the Templar's plans. Believing him to be the elusive "Company Man", Aveline immediately traveled to the bayou to warn her allies, her Mentor in particular, of the impending dangers. On Agaté's instruction, she made a patrol believe they had become the victim of a voodoo curse, which temporarily set back Vázquez's progress.

Aveline then contacted her smugglies allies, who knew of a supply ship that Vázquez was planning to divert and use for his own purposes. By disabling the lighthouse on Lake Pontchartrain, the Assassin made the Templar's vessel run aground and, together with Élise and Roussillon, set out to plunder the goods aboard. Among the supplies, they discovered a letter that revealed the Templars were intending to reclaim the work site at Chichen Itza, which Aveline had previously freed.

With Aveline journeying to Chichen Itza to ascertain its continued safety, Vázquez's troops had an opportunity to recover and soon grew in number once more. In 1776, Aveline attended a soirée on the outskirts of New Orleans, in order to locate a Templar named Vázquez, as she believed he was the "Company Man", the head Templar in Louisiana. Aveline charmed Vázquez and lured him to quiet corner before assassinating him, but he revealed in his final words that he was not the Company Man and that it was actually a woman, but died before he could reveal her name.

Whilst away in New York, Aveline learned that the true identity of the Company Man was her own stepmother, Madeleine de L'Isle. She returned to New Orleans and confronted her stepmother, who admitted that she had manipulated Aveline's life to groom her for induction into the Templar Order, as she believed they shared a common goal.

Aveline agreed and traveled to Saint Louis Cathedral, where she was inducted into the Templar Order by Madeleine, after having faced off against her Mentor Agaté. However, her induction was merely a ruse to eradicate the Templars from within, and Aveline eliminated all of the Templars present, before confronting Madeleine. She attempted to persuade Aveline that her work was for the benefit of humanity, but Aveline refused to serve Madeleine and assassinated her.

Louisiana Purchase

In 1801, Spanish rule ended and the city was handed back to the French. However, French rule ended two years later when Napoleon Bonaparte sold the colony to the United States, a transaction directed by the United States President, Thomas Jefferson.

Layout

New Orleans had a number of characteristic, scenic elements. As a prominent center for trade and commerce, the city was also a culturally diverse environment and full of life. Dotted with trees and lush gardens, the city's buildings were often constructed with angled roofs and decorative features such as balconies and gazebos. Marketplaces and courtyards were a common sight in New Orleans, and its streets were openly spaced with little traffic moving through them. A multifarious society, the general populace of New Orleans was varied, with a range of different people inhabiting the city.

Founded as a French city, the colonists of New Orleans were usually of French origin and wore similar styles of clothing, often a mix between the wealthy and the poor. However, with a wide slave society, servants in New Orleans were a common sight, often dressed in civilized clothing similar to that of the colonists. Notable landmarks in New Orleans included Saint Louis Cathedral, the Place d'Armes, Saint Peter's Cemetery, Congo Square, Madame John's Legacy, the Governor's mansion, the de Grandpré mansion and the de Grandpré warehouse and Assassin headquarters.

Trivia

• French soldiers were only found in New Orleans and the Louisiana Bayou during Sequences 1 and 2. In later sequences, they were replaced by Spanish guards, as Spain had, by then, started to assert its control over the colony.

Gallery

Concept artIn-game

• 
  New Orleans panorama
• 
  New Orleans at dawn
• 
  New Orleans at night
• 
  New Orleans docks
• 
  Streets of New Orleans
• 
  Streets of New Orleans
• 
  Streets of New Orleans during Mardi Gras
• 
  Downtown houses
• 
  Citizens during the Louisiana Rebellion

• 
  New Orleans docks
• 
  View of a poor district
• 
  View of a rich district
• 
  Madri Gras decorations
• 
  The slave trader's holding area
• 
  Plantation's mansion
• 
  The mansion's backyard