Cardinal: Difference between revisions
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A '''cardinal''' is a senior ecclesiastical member and usually an ordained bishop of the {{Wiki|Catholic Church}}. Among the duties of cardinals is the election of the [[Papacy|Pope]] when the seat becomes vacant, operating from the [[Vaticano District|Vatican City]]. As such, cardinals were easily recognizable from the rest of the crowd by their red or white clothes, and by their headwear, which included a scarlet ''{{Wiki|galero}}'', wide brimmed hat; a ''{{Wiki|zucchetto}}'', small skullcap; or a ''{{Wiki|biretta}}'', cap with four peaks.<ref>{{WP|Cardinal (Catholic Church)}}</ref> | A '''cardinal''' is a senior ecclesiastical member and usually an ordained bishop of the {{Wiki|Catholic Church}}. Among the duties of cardinals is the election of the [[Papacy|Pope]] when the seat becomes vacant, operating from the [[Vaticano District|Vatican City]]. As such, cardinals were easily recognizable from the rest of the crowd by their red or white clothes, and by their headwear, which included a scarlet ''{{Wiki|galero}}'', wide brimmed hat; a ''{{Wiki|zucchetto}}'', small skullcap; or a ''{{Wiki|biretta}}'', cap with four peaks.<ref>{{WP|Cardinal (Catholic Church)}}</ref> | ||
Some of the most notable cardinals included [[Rodrigo Borgia|Rodrigo]] and [[Cesare Borgia]], who would later advance from their positions to become [[Papacy|Pope]] and {{Wiki|Captain General of the Church}}, respectively. | Some of the most notable cardinals included [[Rodrigo Borgia|Rodrigo]] and [[Cesare Borgia]], who would later advance from their positions to become [[Papacy|Pope]] and {{Wiki|Captain General of the Church}}, respectively.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood]]''</ref> | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | |||
{{ACBH}} | {{ACBH}} | ||
[[Category:Occupations]] | [[Category:Occupations]] | ||
Revision as of 02:25, 1 June 2024
| Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination | Patience, brothers. Soon we will reveal the secrets of Assassin's Creed: Unity and Echoes of History. This article has been identified as being out of date. Please update the article to reflect recent releases and then remove this template once done. |
- "For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places. Wherefore take unto you the armor of God, the shield of faith, wherewith ye shall be able to quench all the fiery darts of the wicked."
- ―A cardinal praying in St. Peter's Basilica.[src]
A cardinal is a senior ecclesiastical member and usually an ordained bishop of the Catholic Church. Among the duties of cardinals is the election of the Pope when the seat becomes vacant, operating from the Vatican City. As such, cardinals were easily recognizable from the rest of the crowd by their red or white clothes, and by their headwear, which included a scarlet galero, wide brimmed hat; a zucchetto, small skullcap; or a biretta, cap with four peaks.[1]
Some of the most notable cardinals included Rodrigo and Cesare Borgia, who would later advance from their positions to become Pope and Captain General of the Church, respectively.[2]
History
In the 15th and 16th centuries, certain cardinals were allied to the Borgia, and aided them in their control of Rome. In order to gain their support, Cesare Borgia paid for the appointment of several of them.
Among these Borgia allies were Juan Borgia, Cesare's personal banker and cousin, and a cardinal who acted as the contact between the Borgia and the Followers of Romulus.
Juan Borgia was appointed into his position as cardinal by his uncle, Pope Alexander VI. Upon being established as "the Banker," he paid for and managed the expenses of Cesare's military exploits. However, he was also corrupt and wasteful, using his resources to throw lavish Pagan parties. During one such celebration, he was assassinated by Ezio Auditore da Firenze.
A cardinal also relayed Borgia orders to the corrupt leaders of the Followers of Romulus, instructing them on how to control those under them. He also wrote sermons for the leaders to deliver, in order for the Pagan group to be manipulated, and terrorize the citizens of Rome for the Pope's gain.
This cardinal in particular showed skill in free-running and combat with a short blade, however, he was nonetheless assassinated by Ezio Auditore in the St. Peter's Basilica.
In 1503, upon his fall from power, Cesare attempted to rally aid from several cardinals, whose appointment he had previously paid for. However, they only said that they supported the election of the new Pope, Giuliano della Rovere, and that Borgia money had become tainted.
Trivia
- Cesare's brother Juan wore the attire of a cardinal in Assassin's Creed: Ascendance, despite being Captain General at the time.
- Cesare was made a cardinal at age 18, but he never wore the relative vestment in any Assassin's Creed media.
- Some Cardinals disliked the Borgia in the memory a Wolf in Sheep's Clothing, which they opposed their tyranny and hoped that Ezio would free Rome from the Borgia so that the Church would be restored to its former glory which he ultimately did.
- In Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy, despite certain memories involving Pope Alexander VI, the supporting image instead showed someone dressed as a cardinal. Among these were "All Ears" in "Italian Wars: Chapter 4 - Perotto Calderon" and "Religion" in Rome: Chapter 2 - Giovanni Borgia".
- Cardinals are wearing Galero hats.
Gallery
-
Cardinals in the courtyard of St. Peter's Basilica -
Ezio blending with a group of cardinals -
Cesare Borgia speaking with a cardinal -
Cardinal models
Appearances
- Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood (first appearance)
- Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood novel
- Assassin's Creed: Unity (mentioned in Database entry only)
- Echoes of History (mentioned only)
References
- ↑
Cardinal (Catholic Church) on Wikipedia
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood
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