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{{Era|ACU|Ubook|Templars}}
{{Era|ACU|Ubook|Templars}}
{{Stub}}
{{Character Infobox
[[File:ACU Lafreniere Render.png|thumb|250px|Chrétien Lafrenière]]
|image = ACU Lafreniere Render.png
'''Chrétien Lafrenière''' (1730 – 31 March 1791) was a member of the [[Parisian Rite of the Templar Order|Parisian Rite]] of the [[Templars|Templar Order]], active during the [[French Revolution]]. An advisor and a staunch supporter of [[Grand Master]] [[François de la Serre]], he tried to prevent his murder by [[François-Thomas Germain]] and later resisted Germain's takeover of the Order.
|birth = 1730<br>[[France|Kingdom of France]]
|death = 31 March 1791<br>[[Paris]], Kingdom of France
|database = [[Database: Chrétien Lafrenière|Chrétien Lafrenière]]
|affiliates = [[Templars]]
*[[Parisian Rite of the Templar Order|Parisian Rite]] {{C|c. 1774 – death}}
|voice = [[Noel Burton]]}}
'''Chrétien Lafrenière''' (1730 – 1791) was a member of the [[Parisian Rite of the Templar Order|Parisian Rite]] of the [[Templars|Templar Order]], active during the final years of the {{Wiki|Ancien Régime}} and the early part of the [[French Revolution]]. An advisor and a staunch supporter of [[Grand Master]] [[François de la Serre]], he tried to prevent his murder by [[François-Thomas Germain]] and later resisted Germain's takeover of the Order.
 
In March 1791, Lafrenière prepared to attack Germain and his radical faction of the Order at the [[Hôtel de Beauvais]]. However, Germain had manipulated the [[Assassins|Assassin]] [[Arno Dorian]] into believing that Lafrenière was behind the death of de la Serre, the adoptive father of Arno. He subsequently assassinated Lafrenière at the [[Holy Innocents' Cemetery]] of [[Paris]] as the latter was rallying his supporters.


==Biography==
==Biography==
Lafrenière was born as the third son of a rich spice importer in 1730, and was destined to become a priest. He studied at the {{Wiki|College of Sorbonne}} and entered the seminary school in 1750. However, Lafrenière was forced to leave the seminary and take over the family business when his father and brothers died in a shipwreck off the coast of [[Mauritius]].
===Early life and service to the Templars===
Lafrenière was born as the third son of a rich spice importer in 1730, and was destined to become a priest. He studied at the {{Wiki|College of Sorbonne}} and entered the seminary school in 1750. However, Lafrenière was forced to leave the seminary and take over the family business when his father and brothers died in a shipwreck off the coast of [[Mauritius]].<ref name="ACU">''[[Assassin's Creed: Unity]]''</ref>
 
Lafrenière spent most of his income joining and founding various religious groups and secret societies. Around this time, he became a member of the Templar Order, serving as an advisor to Grand Master François de la Serre.<ref name="ACU"/> Lafrenière and the other advisors, including [[Charles Gabriel Sivert]] and [[Marie Lévesque]], were referred to as "the Crows" by the Grand Master's daughter, [[Élise de la Serre|Élise]], for their long black coats, dark felt hats and "eyes that never smiled".<ref name="Book">[[Assassin's Creed: Unity (novel)|''Assassin's Creed: Unity'' novel]]</ref>
 
They held meetings with de la Serre at his [[De la Serre estate (Versailles)|estate]] in [[Versailles]], but rarely agreed with the Grand Master on the Order's course of action, especially when it came to the Assassin Brotherhood and the political situation in France. During meetings, only the Grand Master's wife, [[Julie de la Serre|Julie]], would support him. Nonetheless, while the other advisors generally held de la Serre in low regard and secretly coveted the position of Grand Master for themselves and their families, Lafrenière was always loyal to the Grand Master despite their disagreements.<ref name="Book"/>
 
In the spring of 1774, Julie and Élise were attacked on a visit to Paris by [[Bernard Ruddock]] and another assailant, and upon returning to Versailles, the Templars convened to discuss a response. Lafrenière and the other advisors were convinced that the Assassins were responsible, and urged de la Serre to strike back at them and start open conflict with the Brotherhood. Unbeknownst to them, Ruddock was a former Assassin hired by the [[British Rite of the Templar Order|British Templar]] [[Peter Carroll]] and his [[Mrs. Carroll|wife]], and the attack was not related to the Assassins. Though de la Serre himself also believed that the Assassins were responsible, he refused to acknowledge this, not wanting to initiate a war with the Brotherhood.<ref name="Book"/>
 
===Templar coup===
When the [[Estates-General of 1789|Estates-General]] convened in 1789 to resolve France's financial crisis, de la Serre organized a truce with the Assassins and their [[Mentor]], the [[Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau|Comte de Mirabeau]]. Though de la Serre did not believe the truce could last permanently, he realized that he and Mirabeau held common ground in their wishes for the future of France, each wishing to avoid a violent and bloody revolution.<ref name="Book"/> Lafrenière was strongly opposed to this, believing Mirabeau to be untrustworthy and immoral. Despite this, the Grand Master stood firm, reminding Lafrenière that the decision was ultimately up to him.<ref name="ACU"/>
 
Shortly afterwards, Lafrenière discovered that a faction of Templars was planning to kill de la Serre and take over in a coup on the night of Élise's induction into the Order. He wrote a letter of warning and sent his messenger, [[Perrault]], to deliver it to the Grand Master in person. However, the letter was passed on to de la Serre's adoptive son, Arno Dorian, who did not know of the letter's true importance and merely left it in the Grand Master's office. During the induction party at the [[Palace of Versailles]], Lafrenière spoke with fellow Templars Lévesque and [[Louis-Michel le Peletier]], remarking that they had not seen each other in a long time. Later that night, de la Serre, not having been warned, was murdered in the palace gardens by Sivert and the [[Roi des Thunes]].<ref name="ACU"/>


Lafrenière spent most of his income joining and founding various religious groups and secret societies. Around this time, he became a member of the Templar Order, serving as an advisor to Grand Master François de la Serre.
===Opposing===
The French Revolution broke out shortly afterwards, and Lafrenière was forced into hiding from the radical faction of the Templar Order. He learned that it was headed by François-Thomas Germain, a silversmith who had been expelled from the Order by de la Serre years earlier. Sivert, Lévesque and le Peletier were also supporters of Germain, advancing the revolution in the hopes of steering France towards a [[Capitalism|capitalist]] society in which the Templars would be able to control the populace in a subtle manner.<ref name="ACU"/>


By the French Revolution, Lafrenière was living in hiding, presumably from his creditors. Unknowingly to the [[Assassins|Assassin]] [[Arno Dorian]], who searched for those responsible for François de la Serre's murder, Lafrenière was an ally of de la Serre's daughter, [[Élise de la Serre|Élise]]. After being manipulated by Germain, Arno assassinated Lafrenière in the [[Holy Innocents' Cemetery]] in [[Les Halles]], during a meeting between his faction of the conservatives and the Templars from other [[Europe]]an countries, while trying to gain support in order to oppose Germain and his plans.
After being manipulated by Germain, Arno assassinated Lafrenière in the [[Holy Innocents' Cemetery]] in [[Les Halles]], during a meeting between his faction of the conservatives and the Templars from other [[Europe]]an countries, while trying to gain support in order to oppose Germain and his plans.<ref name="ACU"/>


==Trivia==
==Trivia==
*"Chrétien" is a [[France|French]] variant of the Latin name "Christian".
*"Chrétien" is a French variant of the Latin name "Christian".


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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</gallery>
</gallery>


==Reference==
==References==
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Unity]]''
{{Reflist}}
{{ACU}}
{{ACU}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lafrenière, Chrétien}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lafrenière, Chrétien}}

Revision as of 02:01, 6 January 2018

Chrétien Lafrenière (1730 – 1791) was a member of the Parisian Rite of the Templar Order, active during the final years of the Ancien Régime and the early part of the French Revolution. An advisor and a staunch supporter of Grand Master François de la Serre, he tried to prevent his murder by François-Thomas Germain and later resisted Germain's takeover of the Order.

In March 1791, Lafrenière prepared to attack Germain and his radical faction of the Order at the Hôtel de Beauvais. However, Germain had manipulated the Assassin Arno Dorian into believing that Lafrenière was behind the death of de la Serre, the adoptive father of Arno. He subsequently assassinated Lafrenière at the Holy Innocents' Cemetery of Paris as the latter was rallying his supporters.

Biography

Early life and service to the Templars

Lafrenière was born as the third son of a rich spice importer in 1730, and was destined to become a priest. He studied at the College of Sorbonne and entered the seminary school in 1750. However, Lafrenière was forced to leave the seminary and take over the family business when his father and brothers died in a shipwreck off the coast of Mauritius.[1]

Lafrenière spent most of his income joining and founding various religious groups and secret societies. Around this time, he became a member of the Templar Order, serving as an advisor to Grand Master François de la Serre.[1] Lafrenière and the other advisors, including Charles Gabriel Sivert and Marie Lévesque, were referred to as "the Crows" by the Grand Master's daughter, Élise, for their long black coats, dark felt hats and "eyes that never smiled".[2]

They held meetings with de la Serre at his estate in Versailles, but rarely agreed with the Grand Master on the Order's course of action, especially when it came to the Assassin Brotherhood and the political situation in France. During meetings, only the Grand Master's wife, Julie, would support him. Nonetheless, while the other advisors generally held de la Serre in low regard and secretly coveted the position of Grand Master for themselves and their families, Lafrenière was always loyal to the Grand Master despite their disagreements.[2]

In the spring of 1774, Julie and Élise were attacked on a visit to Paris by Bernard Ruddock and another assailant, and upon returning to Versailles, the Templars convened to discuss a response. Lafrenière and the other advisors were convinced that the Assassins were responsible, and urged de la Serre to strike back at them and start open conflict with the Brotherhood. Unbeknownst to them, Ruddock was a former Assassin hired by the British Templar Peter Carroll and his wife, and the attack was not related to the Assassins. Though de la Serre himself also believed that the Assassins were responsible, he refused to acknowledge this, not wanting to initiate a war with the Brotherhood.[2]

Templar coup

When the Estates-General convened in 1789 to resolve France's financial crisis, de la Serre organized a truce with the Assassins and their Mentor, the Comte de Mirabeau. Though de la Serre did not believe the truce could last permanently, he realized that he and Mirabeau held common ground in their wishes for the future of France, each wishing to avoid a violent and bloody revolution.[2] Lafrenière was strongly opposed to this, believing Mirabeau to be untrustworthy and immoral. Despite this, the Grand Master stood firm, reminding Lafrenière that the decision was ultimately up to him.[1]

Shortly afterwards, Lafrenière discovered that a faction of Templars was planning to kill de la Serre and take over in a coup on the night of Élise's induction into the Order. He wrote a letter of warning and sent his messenger, Perrault, to deliver it to the Grand Master in person. However, the letter was passed on to de la Serre's adoptive son, Arno Dorian, who did not know of the letter's true importance and merely left it in the Grand Master's office. During the induction party at the Palace of Versailles, Lafrenière spoke with fellow Templars Lévesque and Louis-Michel le Peletier, remarking that they had not seen each other in a long time. Later that night, de la Serre, not having been warned, was murdered in the palace gardens by Sivert and the Roi des Thunes.[1]

Opposing

The French Revolution broke out shortly afterwards, and Lafrenière was forced into hiding from the radical faction of the Templar Order. He learned that it was headed by François-Thomas Germain, a silversmith who had been expelled from the Order by de la Serre years earlier. Sivert, Lévesque and le Peletier were also supporters of Germain, advancing the revolution in the hopes of steering France towards a capitalist society in which the Templars would be able to control the populace in a subtle manner.[1]

After being manipulated by Germain, Arno assassinated Lafrenière in the Holy Innocents' Cemetery in Les Halles, during a meeting between his faction of the conservatives and the Templars from other European countries, while trying to gain support in order to oppose Germain and his plans.[1]

Trivia

  • "Chrétien" is a French variant of the Latin name "Christian".

Gallery

References