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imported>Zone of Endless
m removing newline between Era and WP-REAL
imported>Darman36
Some fixes, though I believe Discovery Tour: Egypt has some more info, yes?
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{{Era|Animals}}{{WP-REAL}}
{{Era|Animals}}{{WP-REAL}}
{{Update|''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' and ''[[Assassin's Creed: Valhalla]]''}}
{{Update|''[[Discovery Tour: Ancient Egypt]], [[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'', and ''[[Assassin's Creed: Valhalla]]''}}
[[File:Snake-origins.jpg|thumb|250px|A cobra in Ptolemaic Egypt]]
[[File:Snake-origins.jpg|thumb|250px|A cobra in Ptolemaic Egypt]]
'''Snakes''' are elongated, legless, carnivorous reptiles found almost worldwide. A few species are venomous, and colloquially, the word "snake" has become synonymous with slyness or deception. It is a symbolic animal for the Templars, as it represents manipulation and knowledge.
'''Snakes''' are elongated, legless, carnivorous reptiles found almost worldwide. A few species are venomous, and colloquially, the word "snake" has become synonymous with slyness or deception. It is a symbolic animal for the Templars,{{Cite|28 Nov 2021. When/where?}} as it represents manipulation and knowledge.


==History==
==History==
Line 12: Line 12:


===5th century BCE===
===5th century BCE===
Snakes featured heavily in the Greek myths, and some signs of the myths still remained in the landscape during the 5th century BCE. The clearest of these were the ruins of the [[Snake Temple]] within the [[Valley of the Snake]] in [[Phokis]]. Named after the skeleton of a gigantic snake wrapped around the stonework, it was believed to have been the [[Python]] of legends killed by the god [[Apollo]].<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Historical Locations#Phokis|Phokis: Snake Temple]]</ref>
Snakes featured heavily in the Greek myths, and some signs of the myths still remained in the landscape during the 5th century BCE. The clearest of these were the ruins of the [[Snake Temple]] within the [[Valley of the Snake]] in [[Phokis]]. Named after the skeleton of a gigantic snake wrapped around the stonework, it was believed to have been the [[Python]] of legends killed by the god [[Apollo]].<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[Historical Locations]]: Phokis: Snake Temple</ref>


During the [[Peloponnesian War]], many snakes inhabited various tombs and ruins all around [[Greece]]. Their poisonous [[Trade Goods|fangs]] were valued at 9 [[drachma]]e apiece.<ref name="ACOd">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey''</ref>
During the [[Peloponnesian War]], many snakes inhabited various tombs and ruins all around [[Greece]]. Their poisonous [[Trade Goods|fangs]] were valued at 9 [[drachma]]e apiece.<ref name="ACOd">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey''</ref>


Snakes were also a vital part of the practices at the [[Sanctuary of Asklepios]], where they were kept in the sanctuary's ''[[tholos]]'' and used to heal the sick.<ref>''[[Discovery Tour: Ancient Greece]]'' – [[Discovery Tour#Argolis|Argolis: The Tholos and the Sacred Snakes]]</ref><ref>''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[Enough is Enough]]</ref> They were so important in the proceedings that the Greek god of healing, [[Asklepios]], was usually depicted with a snake-wrapped {{Wiki|Rod of Asclepius|staff}}.<ref name="ACOd" /> His daughter, [[Hygieia]], was also said to able to repel harmful snakes, and aid with recovery from their poison.<ref name="ACO">''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''</ref>
Snakes were also a vital part of the practices at the [[Sanctuary of Asklepios]], where they were kept in the sanctuary's ''[[tholos]]'' and used to heal the sick.<ref>''[[Discovery Tour: Ancient Greece]]'' – Argolis: The Tholos and the Sacred Snakes</ref><ref>''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[Enough is Enough]]</ref> They were so important in the proceedings that the Greek god of healing, [[Asklepios]], was usually depicted with a snake-wrapped {{Wiki|Rod of Asclepius|staff}}.<ref name="ACOd" /> His daughter, [[Hygieia]], was also said to able to repel harmful snakes, and aid with recovery from their poison.<ref name="ACO">''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''</ref>


The soil from the island of [[Lemnos]] was also believed to cure snake bites in 5th century BCE Greece.<ref>''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[Historical Locations#Lemnos|Lemnos: Myrina]]</ref>
The soil from the island of [[Lemnos]] was also believed to cure snake bites in 5th century BCE Greece.<ref>''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[Historical Locations#Lemnos|Lemnos: Myrina]]</ref>
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===1st century BCE===
===1st century BCE===
In order to take out the [[Order of the Ancients|order]]-influenced pharaoh, [[Cleopatra]], the [[Egyptian Assassins|Egyptian Assassin]] [[Amunet]] used a venomous asp to kill her, according to the legend.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed II]]''</ref>
In order to take out the [[Order of the Ancients|order]]-influenced pharaoh, [[Cleopatra]], legend held that the [[Egyptian Brotherhood of Assassins|Egyptian Assassin]] [[Amunet]] used a venomous asp to kill her.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed II]]''</ref>


The [[Egypt]]ians themselves worshipped the snake-goddess [[Wadjet]].<ref name="ACO"/>
The [[Egypt]]ians themselves worshipped the snake-goddess [[Wadjet]].<ref name="ACO"/>
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===18th century===
===18th century===
During the 18th century, particularly the [[Seven Years' War]], [[French and Indian War]], and the [[American Revolution]], many banners were posted all over [[Boston]], [[New York]] and [[River Valley]], depicting a snake, and the writing "Join, or Die" by [[Benjamin Franklin]].<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed III]]''</ref>
During the 18th century, particularly the [[Seven Years' War]] and subsequent [[American Revolution]], many banners were posted all over [[Boston]], [[New York]], and the [[River Valley]] depicting [[Benjamin Franklin]]'s political cartoon of a dismembered snake captioned "{{Wiki|Join, or Die}}".<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed III]]''</ref>


==Influence==
==Influence==
The [[Order of the Ancients]], a secret society seeking to control humankind, refer to itself as the Snake.<ref name="ACO"/>
Some members in the [[Order of the Ancients]], a secret society which sougnt to control humankind, referred the collective group as the Snake.<ref name="TheFalseOracle">''Assassin's Creed: Origins'' – [[The False Oracle]]</ref>


During the [[Peloponnesian War]], another secret society, the [[Cult of Kosmos]], used the imagery of the snake in their [[Sanctuary of Kosmos]].
During the [[Peloponnesian War]], another secret society, the [[Cult of Kosmos]], used the imagery of the snake in their [[Sanctuary of Kosmos]].


In 18th century, in esoteric circles snakes were thought to be 'holders of intuitive knowledge'.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Pirates]]''</ref>
In 18th century esoteric circles, snakes were thought to be "''holders of intuitive knowledge''".<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Pirates]]'' – [[Alonzo Batilla's treasures]]: "Halloween: Snake in a Jar"</ref>


The snake was also a symbol for the [[Templars]], as it was the embodiment of manipulation and intelligence of the group.
The snake was also a symbol for the [[Templars]], as it was the embodiment of manipulation and intelligence of the group.{{Cite|28 Nov 2021. When/where?}}


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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ACO-cobra.jpg|A cobra in an Egyptian residence in the 1st century BCE
ACO-cobra.jpg|A cobra in an Egyptian residence in the 1st century BCE
ACOd-snakewary.jpg|A viper in a tomb in ancient Greece
ACOd-snakewary.jpg|A viper in a tomb in ancient Greece
File:Phokis-SnakeTemple.jpg|The giant skeleton snake within the ruins of the Snake Temple in Phokis
File:Phokis-SnakeTemple.jpg|The giant skeleton snake within the Snake Temple ruins in Phokis
PL-Agnus_Dei.png|The snakes of Hermes
PL-Agnus Dei.png|The snakes of Hermes
Argolis-SoA-snakemural.jpg|Mural of snakes in Sanctuary of Asklepios, Argolis
Argolis-SoA-snakemural.jpg|Mural of snakes in Sanctuary of Asklepios, Argolis
ACO_Mask_of_Wadjet.png|A mask of the Egyptian snake-goddess Wadjet
ACO Mask of Wadjet.png|A mask of the Egyptian snake-goddess Wadjet
Argolis-SoA-Asklepios.jpg|Seated statue of the god Asklepios, with snakes
Argolis-SoA-Asklepios.jpg|Seated statue of the god Asklepios, with snakes
Argolis-SoA-snakerelief.jpg|A relief of Asklepios and his daughter, Hygieia, with snakes
Argolis-SoA-snakerelief.jpg|A relief of Asklepios and his daughter, Hygieia, with snakes
Korinthia-CyclopeanHeadofMedusa2.jpg|The [[Cyclopean Head of Medusa]] in [[Korinthia]]
Korinthia-CyclopeanHeadofMedusa2.jpg|The Cyclopean Head of Medusa in Korinthia
ACP Snake in a Jar.png|A snake preserved in a jar
ACP Snake in a Jar.png|A snake preserved in a jar
Order_of_the_Ancients_logo.png|Insignia of the [[Order of the Ancients]]
Order of the Ancients logo.png|Insignia of the Order of the Ancients
</gallery>
</gallery>


==Appearances==
==Appearances==
*''[[Assassin's Creed]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed]]'' {{1st}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' {{Mo}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' {{Mo}}
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*''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Valhalla]]''
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Valhalla]]''
**''[[Wrath of the Druids]]''


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 20:15, 28 November 2021

Patience, brothers. Soon we will reveal the secrets of Discovery Tour: Ancient Egypt, Assassin's Creed: Odyssey, and Assassin's Creed: Valhalla.

This article has been identified as being out of date. Please update the article to reflect recent releases and then remove this template once done.

A cobra in Ptolemaic Egypt

Snakes are elongated, legless, carnivorous reptiles found almost worldwide. A few species are venomous, and colloquially, the word "snake" has become synonymous with slyness or deception. It is a symbolic animal for the Templars, [citation needed] as it represents manipulation and knowledge.

History

Biblical

Moses used a Staff of Eden to create an illusion of it changing into a snake.[1]

6th century BCE

Hermes Trismegistus also held a Staff that was decorated with two intertwined snakes. When he was encountered by Pythagoras and his pupil, Kyros of Zarax, Hermes plunged the staff into the ground and the snakes appeared to speak, informing Pythagoras that he was to be the next possessor of the Staff.[2]

5th century BCE

Snakes featured heavily in the Greek myths, and some signs of the myths still remained in the landscape during the 5th century BCE. The clearest of these were the ruins of the Snake Temple within the Valley of the Snake in Phokis. Named after the skeleton of a gigantic snake wrapped around the stonework, it was believed to have been the Python of legends killed by the god Apollo.[3]

During the Peloponnesian War, many snakes inhabited various tombs and ruins all around Greece. Their poisonous fangs were valued at 9 drachmae apiece.[4]

Snakes were also a vital part of the practices at the Sanctuary of Asklepios, where they were kept in the sanctuary's tholos and used to heal the sick.[5][6] They were so important in the proceedings that the Greek god of healing, Asklepios, was usually depicted with a snake-wrapped staff.[4] His daughter, Hygieia, was also said to able to repel harmful snakes, and aid with recovery from their poison.[7]

The soil from the island of Lemnos was also believed to cure snake bites in 5th century BCE Greece.[8]

Snakes were also connected with the mythological Medusa and the Writhing Dread: the hair of said creatures was said to have taken the form of living snakes.[4]

1st century BCE

In order to take out the order-influenced pharaoh, Cleopatra, legend held that the Egyptian Assassin Amunet used a venomous asp to kill her.[9]

The Egyptians themselves worshipped the snake-goddess Wadjet.[7]

9th century

Snakes were pretty common in 9th century England, foraging in the grassy areas whilst sleeping in more dark and damp places, like caves and ruins. Snakes would also often find a good place to sleep inside pots and crates inside houses. Viking shieldmaiden Eivor Varinsdottir of the Raven Clan encountered many snakes during her travels throughout the English countryside[10], but only one during her travels in Ireland.[11]

18th century

During the 18th century, particularly the Seven Years' War and subsequent American Revolution, many banners were posted all over Boston, New York, and the River Valley depicting Benjamin Franklin's political cartoon of a dismembered snake captioned "Join, or Die".[12]

Influence

Some members in the Order of the Ancients, a secret society which sougnt to control humankind, referred the collective group as the Snake.[13]

During the Peloponnesian War, another secret society, the Cult of Kosmos, used the imagery of the snake in their Sanctuary of Kosmos.

In 18th century esoteric circles, snakes were thought to be "holders of intuitive knowledge".[14]

The snake was also a symbol for the Templars, as it was the embodiment of manipulation and intelligence of the group. [citation needed]

Gallery

Appearances

References

  1. Assassin's Creed
  2. Assassin's Creed: Project LegacyDivine Science: Chapter 2 - Kyros of Zarax
  3. Assassin's Creed: OdysseyHistorical Locations: Phokis: Snake Temple
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Assassin's Creed: Odyssey
  5. Discovery Tour: Ancient Greece – Argolis: The Tholos and the Sacred Snakes
  6. Assassin's Creed: OdysseyEnough is Enough
  7. 7.0 7.1 Assassin's Creed: Origins
  8. Assassin's Creed: OdysseyLemnos: Myrina
  9. Assassin's Creed II
  10. Assassin's Creed: Valhalla
  11. Assassin's Creed: Valhalla – Wrath of the Druids
  12. Assassin's Creed III
  13. Assassin's Creed: OriginsThe False Oracle
  14. Assassin's Creed: PiratesAlonzo Batilla's treasures: "Halloween: Snake in a Jar"

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