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Qin dynasty: Difference between revisions

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imported>Sol Pacificus
The field refers to the clan name of the rulers. King Zheng/Qin Shi Huang's clan name was Zhao. However, this could be confusing, as well as misleading. It's not clear to me if the Qin rulers considered Zheng's clan name as carrying over after he became King of Qin or after he died.
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|legislature=
|legislature=
|military=
|military=
|ruling_house= {{wiki|Zhao (surname)|Zhao}} (趙)
|ruling_house=
|affiliation=
|affiliation=
|nation= [[China]]
|nation= [[China]]

Revision as of 20:43, 6 September 2023

The Qin dynasty (秦朝) was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 221 BCE to 206 BCE. Despite being the shortest major dynasty in Chinese history, the Qin became the starting point of the Chinese imperial system.[1]

History

In 221 BCE, the King of Qin conquered all of the other kingdoms, ending the Warring States period and reuniting China for the first time in six centuries. With his victory, he inaugurated the first imperial dynasty of China, renaming himself Qin Shi Huang.[2][3] During his reign, the Order of the Ancients assisted Qin Shi Huang with political and economic reforms, as well as his massive construction projects such as the Great Wall of China.[4]

Thanks to a failed assassination attempt by Jing Ke, Qin Shi Huang became paranoid of further attempts.[5] He amassed all the nation's soldiers and weapons to himself to exterminate every last one of them,[2] but it was to no avail. Determined to end his tyranny, the Assassin Wei Yu killed him in 210 BCE with a spear named after the late Jing Ke during one of his eastern China tours.[4][6] Inner fighting among his court culminated in the death of the following emperor and the end of the dynasty.[1]

Appearances

References

zh:秦朝