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| {{Era|Occupations}} | | {{Era|Occupations}} |
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| | A '''nation leader''' was any paramount leader of a ''[[polis]]'' in the classical period of [[Greece]], whether in the capacity of its head of state or through ''de facto'' authority. At the onset of the [[Peloponnesian War]], the King [[Archidamos of Sparta]] and the [[Athens|Athenian]] ''[[strategos]]'' [[Perikles]] were exemplars of these two respective iterations. The term is specific to this historical setting and is a feature of [[Assassin]] [[Layla Hassan]]'s [[Animus]] sessions reliving the [[Genetic memory|genetic memories]] of the Spartan ''[[mercenary|misthios]]'' [[Kassandra]].<ref name="ACOd">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]''</ref> |
| The '''Nation Leader''', or simply '''Leader''', was the title of the person in charge of a region of the 5th century BCE [[Greece]]. During the [[Peloponnesian War]], the leaders supported either the [[Delian League]] or the [[Peloponnesian League]].
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| The leaders were also subject to manipulation by the [[Cult of Kosmos]], who sought to rule the Greek world, and control the Peloponnesian War to their liking. In order to do this, they either blackmailed the leader, as in the case of [[Arkadia]]'s archon, [[Lagos]],<ref name="Serpent's Lair">''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' – [[The Serpent's Lair]]</ref><ref name="Judge, Jury, Executioner">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[Judge, Jury, Executioner (Odyssey)|Judge, Jury, Executioner]]</ref> or simply placed one of their own in said position.<ref name="Delian League">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[The Delian League]]</ref><ref name="Peloponnesian League">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[The Peloponnesian League]]</ref> Sometimes the leader was an ally of the Cult, supporting them, as in the case of the Leader of [[Messara]], the father of [[Melanthos]], in the 420s BCE.<ref name="Gods of the Aegean Sea">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[The Gods of the Aegean Sea]]</ref>
| | ==History== |
| | Nation leaders during the Peloponnesian War supported either the [[Delian League]] or the [[Peloponnesian League]] and represented their faction's influence within a region although they were also subject to manipulation by the [[Cult of Kosmos]], who sought to rule the [[Greece|Greek world]], and control the Peloponnesian War to their liking. In order to do this, they either blackmailed the leader, as in the case of [[Arkadia]]'s archon, [[Lagos]],<ref name="The Serpent's Lair">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[The Serpent's Lair]]</ref><ref>''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[Judge, Jury, Executioner (Odyssey)|Judge, Jury, Executioner]]</ref> or simply placed one of their own in said position.<ref name="The Delian League">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[The Delian League]]</ref><ref name="The Peloponnesian League>''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[The Peloponnesian League]]</ref> Sometimes the leader was an ally of the Cult, supporting them, as in the case of the leader of [[Messara]], the father of [[Melanthos]], in the 420s BCE.<ref name="The Gods of the Aegean Sea">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[The Gods of the Aegean Sea]]</ref> |
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| While most of the leaders were men, [[Myrrine|Phoenix]] of [[Naxos Island]] was a woman.<ref name="Mother's Prayers">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[A Mother's Prayers]]</ref> Her friend,<ref name="Port of Lawlessness">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[Port of Lawlessness]]</ref> the [[Piracy|pirate]] queen [[Xenia]] ruled [[Koressia]], though [[Pirate Islands]] were nominally under the rule of either [[Athens]] or [[Sparta]].<ref name="ACOd">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey''</ref> | | While most of the leaders were men, [[Myrrine|Phoenix]] of [[Naxos Island]] was a woman.<ref name="A Mother's Prayers">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[A Mother's Prayers]]</ref> Her friend,<ref name="Port of Lawlessness">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[Port of Lawlessness]]</ref> the [[Piracy|pirate]] [[Xenia]] and her crew had occupied [[Koressia]], though [[Pirate Islands]] were nominally under the rule of the [[Delian League]] or the [[Peloponnesian League]]. Xenia's power was such that the title for the leader in the islands was 'Exiled Captain of the Pirate Islands'.<ref name="ACOd"/> |
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| Notable leaders:
| | The ''misthios'' Kassandra, in addition to killing the members of the Cult of Kosmos who were installed as nation leaders, was also hired to eliminate corrupt leaders at least twice.<ref name="Chip on Your Shoulder">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[Chip on Your Shoulder]]</ref><ref name="Lacerated Leaders">''Assassin's Creed: Odyssey'' – [[Lacerated Leaders]]</ref> |
| *[[Iobates]] the Stoic, King of [[Hephaistos Islands]]
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| *[[Kleon]] the Everyman
| | ==Biographies of nation leaders== |
| *[[Kodros]] the Bull, King of [[Delian League]]
| | Layla Hassan's Animus sessions reliving Kassandra's memories were supplemented with biographies of various regional leaders Kassandra encountered through her journeys.<ref name="ACOd"/> |
| *[[Lagos]] the Archon, Representative of [[Peloponnesian League]]
| | <tabber> |
| *[[Perikles]], Father of Democracy, Representative of [[Attika]]
| | |-|Perikles, Father of Democracy= |
| *[[Myrrine|Phoenix]], Oligarch of [[Naxos Island]]
| | ;Representative of [[Attika]] |
| *[[Podarkes]] the Cruel, King of [[Silver Islands]]
| | ''After his parents' ostracism, [[Perikles]] triumphantly returned to Athens, rose to power, and rebuilt the city from the ashes of the Persian invasion, proving the strength of democracy in the process. Athens owed much of what it became to this man.'' |
| *[[Silanos]] of Paros, Oligarch of [[Paros Island]]
| | |-|Kleon the Everyman= |
| *[[Skylax]] the Fair, King of [[Abantis Islands]]
| | ;Representative of [[Attika]] |
| *The [[Two Kings of Sparta]]:
| | ''[[Kleon]] was one of the most commanding voices in Athens. Whenever he spoke, the people listened. The world was his podium, and his calls for change against the Athenian elite were a rallying cry for the downtrodden.'' |
| **[[Pausanias of Sparta|Pausanias]] of [[Sparta]]
| | |-|The Two Kings of Sparta= |
| **[[Archidamos]] the Peaceful
| | ;Kings of [[Lakonia]] |
| | ''The two houses that ruled Sparta both claimed to be descended from Herakles. They made political decisions together, the theory being that they'd keep each other honest.'' |
| | |-|Archidamos the Peaceful= |
| | ;King of Lakonia |
| | ''[[Archidamos]] might have been best known for the 30 years' peace with Athens he was a part of. Then again, they also named the first part of the Peloponnesian was the "Archidamian War" after him.'' |
| | |-|Phoenix= |
| | ;Oligarch of [[Naxos Island]] |
| | <br><br> |
| | ''Little was known about the woman named [[Myrrine]] prior to her arrival in Korinth. Whispers of her brief but ruthless career as a [[Smuggling|smuggler]] under Xenia, the Pirate Queen, came and went. However, Phoenix was known across the world as the cunning and fearless leader of Naxos.'' |
| | </tabber> |
| | <tabber> |
| | |-|Iobates the Stoic= |
| | ;King of [[Hephaistos Islands]] |
| | ''Life under [[Iobates]]'s rule was uniquely oppressive. The people lived in constant fear, as he openly and regularly contracted mercenaries as private aides, relying on them more than his nation’s army.'' |
| | |-|Kodros the Bull= |
| | ;King of Delian League |
| | ''To be happy, the masses needed only to be fed and entertained. This was a principle Kodros the Bull fully understood. He promoted all forms of entertainment, but favored prize fighting the most. He believed it kept the citizens distracted, dull, and bloodthirsty.'' |
| | |-|Lagos the Archon= |
| | ;Representative of Peloponnesian League |
| | ''[[Arkadia]]'s citizens were never so prosperous, nor their fields so bountiful, than when [[Lagos]] the Archon led them. Even though that was true, there were some who said the Archon sold his soul to Demeter herself.'' |
| | |-|Podarkes the Cruel= |
| | ;King of [[Silver Islands]] |
| | ''The Delians suffered under the control of a man known as [[Podarkes]], who made an art of deception and torture. In these, he was the world's greatest artist.'' |
| | |-|Silanos of Paros= |
| | ;Oligarch of [[Paros Island]] |
| | ''[[Silanos]] rose to power in Paros swiftly, with just the right balance of naval skill and wealthy supporters. He was feared at sea and held at arm's length on dry land. Few faced his fleet and survived.'' |
| | |-|Skylax the Fair= |
| | ;King of [[Abantis Islands]] |
| | ''[[Skylax]] the Fair was revered. Because he was a generous leader, his people happily marched to battle in his name, though attacking his enemies never interested him. His power and his vast wealth seemed to be enough to keep him satisfied.'' |
| | </tabber> |
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| | ==Behind the scenes== |
| | In ''[[Assassin's Creed: Odyssey]]'' (2018), set in Greece at the time of the Peloponnesian War, Nation Leaders are non-player characters who, as their name implies, represent the highest authority figure in each region of the game's world. Each region—and thus each Nation Leader—is always aligned with either Athens or Sparta, and every region save the starting location of [[Kephallonia]] has a Nation Leader. |
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| | The primary gameplay function of the Nation Leaders pertain to each region's Nation Power, a gauge which, when depleted, enables the player to engage in the region's [[battleground]] to flip the region to the opposing faction. Weakening Nation Power involves several activities, among them the killing of Nation Leaders. Nation Leaders by default remain at their heavily guarded bases called [[Leader house|Leader Houses]], but they wander outside these premises when the Nation Power is weak. |
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| | With some exceptions, all the Nation Leaders are randomly generated in model, name, and biography. A new Nation Leader periodically spawns after their predecessor has died. These exceptions include Perikles, the Nation Leader of the [[Attika]] region; Archidamos the Peaceful, the King of [[Lakonia]]; [[Myrrine|Phoenix]], the mother of the protagonist and Nation Leader of [[Naxos Island]]; and several [[Cult of Kosmos|Cultists of Kosmos]] who are [[assassination]] targets like [[Kleon]]. Perikles, Kleon, and Archidamos, playing major roles in the story, are invulnerable, but the former die during the events of the story. After Perikles, Kleon, and Skylax are dead and Myrinne has been recruited, their respective regions' Nation Leaders begin randomly generating like the others. |
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| | Perikles, Kleon, Pausanias, and Archidamos are the only four historically-attested Nation Leaders in the game. The randomly generated Nation Leaders of other nations never correspond to their historical rulers even where the Nation Leader of [[Makedonia]] bears the title "King of Makedonia", and they can be killed any number of times. |
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| ==Appearances== | | ==Appearances== |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
| {{Reflist}} | | {{Reflist}} |
| [[Category:Occupations]] | | [[Category:State leaders]] |
A nation leader was any paramount leader of a polis in the classical period of Greece, whether in the capacity of its head of state or through de facto authority. At the onset of the Peloponnesian War, the King Archidamos of Sparta and the Athenian strategos Perikles were exemplars of these two respective iterations. The term is specific to this historical setting and is a feature of Assassin Layla Hassan's Animus sessions reliving the genetic memories of the Spartan misthios Kassandra.[1]
Nation leaders during the Peloponnesian War supported either the Delian League or the Peloponnesian League and represented their faction's influence within a region although they were also subject to manipulation by the Cult of Kosmos, who sought to rule the Greek world, and control the Peloponnesian War to their liking. In order to do this, they either blackmailed the leader, as in the case of Arkadia's archon, Lagos,[2][3] or simply placed one of their own in said position.[4][5] Sometimes the leader was an ally of the Cult, supporting them, as in the case of the leader of Messara, the father of Melanthos, in the 420s BCE.[6]
While most of the leaders were men, Phoenix of Naxos Island was a woman.[7] Her friend,[8] the pirate Xenia and her crew had occupied Koressia, though Pirate Islands were nominally under the rule of the Delian League or the Peloponnesian League. Xenia's power was such that the title for the leader in the islands was 'Exiled Captain of the Pirate Islands'.[1]
The misthios Kassandra, in addition to killing the members of the Cult of Kosmos who were installed as nation leaders, was also hired to eliminate corrupt leaders at least twice.[9][10]
Biographies of nation leaders[edit | edit source]
Layla Hassan's Animus sessions reliving Kassandra's memories were supplemented with biographies of various regional leaders Kassandra encountered through her journeys.[1]
- Representative of Attika
After his parents' ostracism, Perikles triumphantly returned to Athens, rose to power, and rebuilt the city from the ashes of the Persian invasion, proving the strength of democracy in the process. Athens owed much of what it became to this man.
- Representative of Attika
Kleon was one of the most commanding voices in Athens. Whenever he spoke, the people listened. The world was his podium, and his calls for change against the Athenian elite were a rallying cry for the downtrodden.
- Kings of Lakonia
The two houses that ruled Sparta both claimed to be descended from Herakles. They made political decisions together, the theory being that they'd keep each other honest.
- King of Lakonia
Archidamos might have been best known for the 30 years' peace with Athens he was a part of. Then again, they also named the first part of the Peloponnesian was the "Archidamian War" after him.
- Oligarch of Naxos Island
Little was known about the woman named Myrrine prior to her arrival in Korinth. Whispers of her brief but ruthless career as a smuggler under Xenia, the Pirate Queen, came and went. However, Phoenix was known across the world as the cunning and fearless leader of Naxos.
- King of Hephaistos Islands
Life under Iobates's rule was uniquely oppressive. The people lived in constant fear, as he openly and regularly contracted mercenaries as private aides, relying on them more than his nation’s army.
- King of Delian League
To be happy, the masses needed only to be fed and entertained. This was a principle Kodros the Bull fully understood. He promoted all forms of entertainment, but favored prize fighting the most. He believed it kept the citizens distracted, dull, and bloodthirsty.
- Representative of Peloponnesian League
Arkadia's citizens were never so prosperous, nor their fields so bountiful, than when Lagos the Archon led them. Even though that was true, there were some who said the Archon sold his soul to Demeter herself.
- King of Silver Islands
The Delians suffered under the control of a man known as Podarkes, who made an art of deception and torture. In these, he was the world's greatest artist.
- Oligarch of Paros Island
Silanos rose to power in Paros swiftly, with just the right balance of naval skill and wealthy supporters. He was feared at sea and held at arm's length on dry land. Few faced his fleet and survived.
- King of Abantis Islands
Skylax the Fair was revered. Because he was a generous leader, his people happily marched to battle in his name, though attacking his enemies never interested him. His power and his vast wealth seemed to be enough to keep him satisfied.
In Assassin's Creed: Odyssey (2018), set in Greece at the time of the Peloponnesian War, Nation Leaders are non-player characters who, as their name implies, represent the highest authority figure in each region of the game's world. Each region—and thus each Nation Leader—is always aligned with either Athens or Sparta, and every region save the starting location of Kephallonia has a Nation Leader.
The primary gameplay function of the Nation Leaders pertain to each region's Nation Power, a gauge which, when depleted, enables the player to engage in the region's battleground to flip the region to the opposing faction. Weakening Nation Power involves several activities, among them the killing of Nation Leaders. Nation Leaders by default remain at their heavily guarded bases called Leader Houses, but they wander outside these premises when the Nation Power is weak.
With some exceptions, all the Nation Leaders are randomly generated in model, name, and biography. A new Nation Leader periodically spawns after their predecessor has died. These exceptions include Perikles, the Nation Leader of the Attika region; Archidamos the Peaceful, the King of Lakonia; Phoenix, the mother of the protagonist and Nation Leader of Naxos Island; and several Cultists of Kosmos who are assassination targets like Kleon. Perikles, Kleon, and Archidamos, playing major roles in the story, are invulnerable, but the former die during the events of the story. After Perikles, Kleon, and Skylax are dead and Myrinne has been recruited, their respective regions' Nation Leaders begin randomly generating like the others.
Perikles, Kleon, Pausanias, and Archidamos are the only four historically-attested Nation Leaders in the game. The randomly generated Nation Leaders of other nations never correspond to their historical rulers even where the Nation Leader of Makedonia bears the title "King of Makedonia", and they can be killed any number of times.