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Created page with "{{Era|Individuals}}{{WP-REAL|al-Amin}} {{Spoilerhd|05 January 2024|Assassin's Creed: Mirage}} {{Character Infobox |name = Al-Amin |native = |image = Wiki noimage.jpg |birth = April 787<br>Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate |death = 27 September 813 {{c|aged 26}}<br>Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate |species = Human |database = |affiliates = {{Wiki|Abbasidy dynasty}} }} '''Abu Musa Muhammad ibn Harun al-Rashid''' (787 – 813), better known by his regnal name '''Al-Amin..."
 
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'''Abu Musa Muhammad ibn Harun al-Rashid''' (787 – 813), better known by his regnal name '''Al-Amin''', was the sixth [[caliph]] of the [[Abbasid Caliphate|Abbasid Empire]] from 809 to 813.
'''Abu Musa Muhammad ibn Harun al-Rashid''' (787 – 813), better known by his regnal name '''Al-Amin''', was the sixth [[caliph]] of the [[Abbasid Caliphate|Abbasid Empire]] from 809 to 813.


A son of the previous caliph [[Harun al-Rashid]], Al-Amin was born to him and his wife [[Zubaydah bint Ja'far]]. Follow his death, Al-Amin succeeded him as caliph, which brought him into conflict with his elder half-brother [[Al-Ma'mun|Abdallah]]. A {{Wiki|Fourth Fitna|civil war}} broke out between both brothers, with Abdallah gaining the upper hand. When [[Baghdad]] came under {{Wiki|Siege of Baghdad (812–813)|siege}} by Abdallah's forces between August 812 and September 813, Al-Amin's mother supported him throughout the siege, moving away from her palace to remain with him in the [[Round City]]. Eventually, Al-Amin's forces were defeated and he was captured and executed,<ref name="Zubaydah DB">''[[Assassin's Creed: Mirage]]'' – [[Database: Zubaydah bint Ja'far]]</ref><ref name="Ghilman DB">''[[Assassin's Creed: Mirage]]'' – [[Database: Ghilman (Servant Soldiers)]]</ref> and his head was displayed in the gibbet which hanged on the [[Iron Gate]].<ref name="Gate">''[[Assassin's Creed: Mirage]]'' – [[Database: Gates of Baghdad]]</ref>
==Biography==
A son of the previous caliph [[Harun al-Rashid]], Al-Amin was born to him and his wife [[Zubaydah bint Ja'far]]. Following his father's death, Al-Amin succeeded him as caliph, which brought him into conflict with his elder half-brother [[Al-Ma'mun|Abdallah]]. A [[Fourth Fitna|civil war]] broke out between the two brothers, with Abdallah gaining the upper hand.<ref name="Zubaydah DB">''[[Assassin's Creed: Mirage]]'' – [[Database: Zubaydah bint Ja'far]]</ref>


Abdallah then succeeded him as caliph under the name Al-Ma'mun.<ref name="Ghilman DB" />
When [[Baghdad]] came under {{Wiki|Siege of Baghdad (812–813)|siege}} by Abdallah's forces between August 812 and September 813, Al-Amin's mother supported him throughout the siege, moving away from her palace to remain with him in the [[Round City]].<ref name="Zubaydah DB"/> Eventually, Al-Amin's forces were defeated and he was captured and executed,<ref name="Ghilman DB">''[[Assassin's Creed: Mirage]]'' – [[Database: Ghilman (Servant Soldiers)]]</ref> before his head was displayed in the gibbet which hanged on the [[Iron Gate]].<ref name="Gate">''[[Assassin's Creed: Mirage]]'' – [[Database: Gates of Baghdad]]</ref> Abdallah succeeded him as caliph under the name Al-Ma'mun.<ref name="Ghilman DB" />


==Appearances==
==Appearances==
*''[[Echoes of History]]'' {{1stm}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Mirage]]'' {{Mdat}}
*''[[Assassin's Creed: Mirage]]'' {{Mdat}}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Start box}}
{{Succession box
|title = [[Caliph]] of the [[Abbasid Caliphate]]
|years = 809 – 813
|before = [[Harun al-Rashid]]
|before-years = 786 – 809
|after = [[Al-Ma'mun]]
|after-years = 813 – 833
}}
{{End box}}
[[Category:787 births]]
[[Category:787 births]]
[[Category:813 deaths]]
[[Category:813 deaths]]
[[Category:Individuals]]
[[Category:Individuals]]
[[Category:Abbasid people]]
[[Category:Abbasid people]]
[[Category:Arabs]]
[[Category:Caliphs]]
[[Category:Caliphs]]
[[Category:Abbasid dynasty]]
[[Category:Abbasid dynasty]]

Latest revision as of 19:18, 6 May 2026

Abu Musa Muhammad ibn Harun al-Rashid (787 – 813), better known by his regnal name Al-Amin, was the sixth caliph of the Abbasid Empire from 809 to 813.

Biography[edit | edit source]

A son of the previous caliph Harun al-Rashid, Al-Amin was born to him and his wife Zubaydah bint Ja'far. Following his father's death, Al-Amin succeeded him as caliph, which brought him into conflict with his elder half-brother Abdallah. A civil war broke out between the two brothers, with Abdallah gaining the upper hand.[1]

When Baghdad came under siege by Abdallah's forces between August 812 and September 813, Al-Amin's mother supported him throughout the siege, moving away from her palace to remain with him in the Round City.[1] Eventually, Al-Amin's forces were defeated and he was captured and executed,[2] before his head was displayed in the gibbet which hanged on the Iron Gate.[3] Abdallah succeeded him as caliph under the name Al-Ma'mun.[2]

Appearances[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]