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Tours: Oil in Ancient Egypt

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Learn about the cultivation and use of oil in ancient Egypt.

Sealed Amphora containing Oil / circa 1492-1473 BCE

(Behind the Scenes)

Castor, sesame and moringa were the source of the most common oils in Ancient Egypt.

Oil was used for various purposes: cosmetics, medical treatments, nutrition, perfume, athletics, and rituals, to name a few.

The team decided to use oil as an explosive to add more gameplay opportunities for the player.

Lamp / Middle Kingdom

Ancient Egyptians originally used castor oil in wick lamps, but also for cosmetics, such as facial and hair treatments. There is mention in some papyrus of castor oil being prescribed to treat constipation, and help pregnant women.

Castor beans were found in ancient Egyptian tombs as early as 4000 BCE.

Castor oil was made by pressing the beans from the plant of the same name.

Hand Clutching an Olive Branch / circa 1353-1323 BCE

Olive trees were present though scarce in ancient Egypt's earty history, and olives were mostly imported from Syria and Palestine.

Their use and cultivation remained uncommon untilthe mass arrival of Greek settlers during the reign of the Ptolemies, when demand increased sharply.

Olive trees were normally found in the region of the Faiyum and the lands surrounding Alexandria.