Fort St-Mathieu
Fort St-Mathieu was a fortified hilltop located in the American Frontier, near the trail to New York City. During the French and Indian War, it was the home to a section of General Edward Braddock's military force and was run by the British until after the American Revolutionary War.
History
Colonial times
Built by the French sometime before the French and Indian War, the fort was named after Saint Matthew, and its original design possessed very similar characteristics to the French village Pointe St-Mathieu. Eventually, the fort was somehow lost to the French and obtained by the British.
After the British took control, Fort St-Mathieu served as makeshift housing for Braddock's soldiers, as well as the Colonial militia. The fort was also a protective location to watch over the entrance to New York City from the frontier, and it was located on a cliff-side to scout for both naval and ground-based attacks. During the winter of 1754, Braddock had several of his men gather there to prepare for the Braddock Expedition; some of these soldiers included George Washington and John Fraser.
Despite some disputes on the "expedition," Washington and Fraser kept the plans within the command tent at the upper level of the fort. After sneaking inside within a cargo wagon, Haytham stole Braddock's plans to later use against him, as well as sabotaging the fort's defensive cannons.
Several years later, Fort St-Mathieu was used to hold British soldiers attacking New York City. At one point, Ratonhnhaké:ton killed the fort's officer and destroyed its gunpowder supplies, allowing for the Continentals to take control and use it towards expanding their efforts.
Modern times
In 2012, a simulated version of the fort was used by Abstergo Industries' entertainment branch, in order to influence the general public through the console stage of the Animus technology. It only became available after a system update had been installed.
The fort bore more similarity to the state it was in when Ratonhnhaké:ton visited it, than when Haytham did, though it was much larger, with most of the additional space used for housing. A small tunnel had been excavated near the cliffs, running underneath part of the fort and boasting multiple exits. There were also gallows.
With the implementation of new technology, simulated locations in the console stage were upgraded to have multiple aesthetic variations. Because of this, Fort St-Mathieu could be utilized during the day, the evening, or amidst light rain.
Layout and armaments
Built alongside a cliff overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, the fort had two entrances, a main and side opening; a less accessible entrance was also available from the ocean if one were to climb the cliff-side. Overlooking these entrances were six separate watchtowers, two for the waters, three for the ground, and one for the fort exclusively. At the ocean-side, three cannons were set up in case of naval activity, accessible just below the watch-towers.
In the style of the time period, each wall was made from wood, which was also the primary raw material that the fort held, in the form of cut logs. Within the walls were two official stone buildings, used for the housing of the numerous troops that guarded the area. There was also a well, several sheds, weapons, a chest, a gunpowder reserve, and several resource deposits.
Outside the walls, several barricades were set up to defend the more exploitable sections of the fort, and several tree stumps were scattered throughout the boundaries. Also guarding the fort from the ocean were at least three large ships, fitted to assist in both naval and land situations.
Trivia
- Fort St-Mathieu was the location shown at E3 2012 to present the demo version of Assassin's Creed III.
- During this time, the fort was run by Silas Thatcher, and the Continental Army assisted in the attack.
- It is the first official fort that was visited in Assassin's Creed III.
- Following the pattern of the other available forts, the appearance was slightly different depending on the year it was visited.
- When Haytham entered, there were several more plants and tents, while more sheds and supply deposits replaced these when Ratonhnhaké:ton visited the fort.
Gallery
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The Highlander overlooking Fort St-Mathieu -
Fort St-Mathieu during the day -
Fort St-Mathieu during the evening -
An aerial view of Fort St-Mathieu
Reference