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==History==
==History==
===Early development===
===Early development===
Forlì was founded by [[wikipedia:Paleolithic|Paleolithic]] cavemen in 798,000 B.C.E. who were interested in flint manufacturing, paving the way for it's reputation as an industrial center. Forlì gets it's name from the [[wikipedia:Roman Empire|Romans]](''Forum Livii''), who built the city in 188 B.C.E. along the Via Aemilia, one of several roads they laid after pacifying the Gauls in the region. After Roman rule, it went from [[wikipedia:Lombards|Lombard]] hands into Church handd. It became an independant republic in 889, infuriating the Vatican, which spent the next 400 years trying to get it back.<ref name="ac2">''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' - ''[[Database entries]]''</ref>
Forlì was founded by [[wikipedia:Paleolithic|Paleolithic]] cavemen in 798,000 B.C.E. who were interested in flint manufacturing, paving the way for it's reputation as an industrial center. Forlì gets it's name from the [[wikipedia:Roman Empire|Romans]] (''Forum Livii''), who built the city in 188 B.C.E. along the Via Aemilia, one of several roads they laid after pacifying the Gauls in the region. After the Roman rule, it went from [[wikipedia:Lombards|Lombard]] hands into Church hand. It became an independant republic in 889, infuriating the Vatican, which spent the next 400 years trying to get it back.<ref name="ac2">''[[Assassin's Creed II]]'' - ''[[Database entries]]''</ref>


===Middle Ages And Early Renaissance===
===Middle Ages And Early Renaissance===
Line 35: Line 35:
{{main|Battle of Forli}}
{{main|Battle of Forli}}
[[File:Threatsforza.jpg|thumb|250px|Checco and Ludovico threatening Ezio and Caterina.]]
[[File:Threatsforza.jpg|thumb|250px|Checco and Ludovico threatening Ezio and Caterina.]]
In 1488, Caterina hired the [[House of Orsi|Orsi]] brothers, [[Checco Orsi|Checco]] and [[Ludovico Orsi|Ludovico]] to assassinate her husband, Girolamo Riario, who at the time had become joined the [[Templars]] and had been making a map of the locations of the fabled [[Codex]] pages at their order. At the same time, Ezio returned to Forlì along with [[Niccolò Machiavelli]] intending to make it a haven for the [[Ezio's Apple|Apple of Eden]] obtained from [[Rodrigo Borgia]]. Here the [[Assassins]] agreed the Apple would be hidden in Forlì, but before the Apple could be secured the mercenary [[Orsi Brothers|Orsi brothers]], working on behalf of the [[House of Borgia]], seized not only Forlì but Caterina's two young children, [[Bianca Riario|Bianca]] and [[Ottaviano Riario|Ottaviano]] as hostages as well, intending to trade them for the Codex pages.<ref name="battle">''[[Assassin's Creed]] - [[Battle of Forlì]]''</ref>
In 1488, Caterina hired the [[House of Orsi|Orsi]] brothers, [[Checco Orsi|Checco]] and [[Ludovico Orsi|Ludovico]] to assassinate her husband, Girolamo Riario, who at the time had become joined the [[Templars]] and had been making a map of the locations of the fabled [[Codex]] pages at their order. At the same time, Ezio returned to Forlì along with [[Niccolò Machiavelli]] intending to make it a haven for the [[Ezio's Apple|Apple of Eden]] obtained from [[Rodrigo Borgia]]. But before the Apple could be secured the mercenary [[Orsi Brothers|Orsi brothers]], who were in fact, working on behalf of the [[House of Borgia]], seized not only Forlì but Caterina's two young children, [[Bianca Riario|Bianca]] and [[Ottaviano Riario|Ottaviano]] as hostages as well, intending to trade them for the Codex pages.<ref name="battle">''[[Assassin's Creed]] - [[Battle of Forlì]]''</ref>


Ezio was able to save the Sforza children and kill the Ludovico Orsi easily, but was himself badly wounded while retrieving the Apple by a dagger wielded by [[Checco Orsi]], before managing to dispatch the other Orsi too.[[File:BOF1.png|thumb|250px|left|Forlì as the battle begins.]] Ezio, weakened by his injury, fainted and in the confusion a black robed monk was able to steal the Apple of Eden still clutched in Ezio's hand.<ref name="battle"/>
Ezio was able to save the Sforza children and kill the Ludovico Orsi easily, but was himself badly wounded, while retrieving the Apple, by a dagger wielded by [[Checco Orsi]], before managing to dispatch the other Orsi brother too.[[File:BOF1.png|thumb|250px|left|Forlì as the battle begins.]] Ezio, weakened by his injury, fainted and in the confusion a black robed monk was able to steal the Apple of Eden still clutched in Ezio's hand.<ref name="battle"/>


Caterina nursed Ezio back to health at the [[Palazzo Comunale (Forlì)|Palazzo Communale]]. Ezio learned from [[Darby O'Callahan]] and the monks of the [[Abbazia di San Mercuriale]] that the thief was Dominican friar by the name [[Girolamo Savonarola]], whom Ezio tracked down and killed in [[Florence]], thus once again obtaining the Apple.<ref name="bov">''[[Assassin's Creed II]] - [[Bonfire of the Vanities]]''</ref>
Caterina nursed Ezio back to health at the [[Palazzo Comunale (Forlì)|Palazzo Communale]]. Ezio learned from [[Darby O'Callahan]] and the monks of the [[Abbazia di San Mercuriale]] that the thief was a Dominican friar by the name of [[Girolamo Savonarola]], whom Ezio tracked down and killed in [[Florence]], thus once again obtaining the Apple.<ref name="bov">''[[Assassin's Creed II]] - [[Bonfire of the Vanities]]''</ref>


After the events of the battle, Forlì fell solely in the hands of Caterina, who fought to prevent the Vatican from re-taking control. Ultimately, however, Caterina was vanquished and Forlì passed into Church hands.<ref name="ac2"/>
After the events of the battle, Forlì fell solely in the hands of Caterina, who fought to prevent the Vatican from re-taking control. Ultimately, however, Caterina was vanquished and Forlì passed into Church hands.<ref name="ac2"/>

Revision as of 15:02, 30 March 2012


Template:WPlocations

Forlì is a city in the region of Romagna and capital of the province of Forlì-Cesena. During the late 1400s to 1500, it was home to it's Countess, Caterina Sforza, and also was the setting of it's eponymous battle, the Battle of Forlì.

History

Early development

Forlì was founded by Paleolithic cavemen in 798,000 B.C.E. who were interested in flint manufacturing, paving the way for it's reputation as an industrial center. Forlì gets it's name from the Romans (Forum Livii), who built the city in 188 B.C.E. along the Via Aemilia, one of several roads they laid after pacifying the Gauls in the region. After the Roman rule, it went from Lombard hands into Church hand. It became an independant republic in 889, infuriating the Vatican, which spent the next 400 years trying to get it back.[1]

Middle Ages And Early Renaissance

Along with Rome's constant machinations, Forlì had to deal with a steady stream of Goth, Byzantine, Lombard and Frank marauders for the next few centuries, along with annual flooding, which was finally brought under control by diverting nearby rivers away from the city's center in 1050. Forlì became a military dictatorship at the end of the 13th Century and then was passed to the Ordelaffi family. In 1480, with the Ordelaffi fighting amongst themselves over the chain of succession, the Pope stepped in and gave the city to his nephew, Girolamo Riario.[1]

In 1481, the Florentine Assassin Ezio Auditore da Firenze visited Forlì en route to Venice along with his friend Leonardo da Vinci. During the visit Ezio met the Countess of Forli, Caterina Sforza.[2]

Battle of Forli

Main article: Battle of Forli
File:Threatsforza.jpg
Checco and Ludovico threatening Ezio and Caterina.

In 1488, Caterina hired the Orsi brothers, Checco and Ludovico to assassinate her husband, Girolamo Riario, who at the time had become joined the Templars and had been making a map of the locations of the fabled Codex pages at their order. At the same time, Ezio returned to Forlì along with Niccolò Machiavelli intending to make it a haven for the Apple of Eden obtained from Rodrigo Borgia. But before the Apple could be secured the mercenary Orsi brothers, who were in fact, working on behalf of the House of Borgia, seized not only Forlì but Caterina's two young children, Bianca and Ottaviano as hostages as well, intending to trade them for the Codex pages.[3]

Ezio was able to save the Sforza children and kill the Ludovico Orsi easily, but was himself badly wounded, while retrieving the Apple, by a dagger wielded by Checco Orsi, before managing to dispatch the other Orsi brother too.

Forlì as the battle begins.

Ezio, weakened by his injury, fainted and in the confusion a black robed monk was able to steal the Apple of Eden still clutched in Ezio's hand.[3]

Caterina nursed Ezio back to health at the Palazzo Communale. Ezio learned from Darby O'Callahan and the monks of the Abbazia di San Mercuriale that the thief was a Dominican friar by the name of Girolamo Savonarola, whom Ezio tracked down and killed in Florence, thus once again obtaining the Apple.[4]

After the events of the battle, Forlì fell solely in the hands of Caterina, who fought to prevent the Vatican from re-taking control. Ultimately, however, Caterina was vanquished and Forlì passed into Church hands.[1]

Modern Times

In the early 21st century, Abstergo Industries, the modern day facade of the Templars, used one of the many districts in Forlì as a simulated training ground for their recruits.[5]

Landmarks

Forlì's architecture is characterized by comparatively small buildings, greyish stonework, and flat rooftops and several guard towers.

File:Abbazia disan mercuriale.jpg
The Abbazia di San Mercuriale
  • Avamposto Veneziano - A port located within Romagna, this landmark was an important place because Forlì's stature as part of Venice's coastal defense work. The complex was comprised of a lighthouse, a dock, and a large square building.
  • Abbazia di San Mercuriale - Completed in 1180 C.E., Abbazia di San Mercuriale was the main religious building in Forlì.
  • Palazzo Comunale - This landmark in central Forlì was built was built in 1000 around an existing tower and enlarged in 1412 by the Ordelaffi family, the then heads of Forlì.

Assassination Targets

Trivia

  • Forlì was a very provincial town, but the Fortress of Forlì was one of the most fortified citadels in Italy, one that was protected by numerous, very large cannons.[6] In Assassin's Creed: Renaissance, when the Orsi Brothers attack Forlì, Caterina Sforza is forced to order the cannons to fire at enemy targets inside the town walls. As a result, parts of the city were destroyed.
Perfect Harmony Achievement Icon
Perfect Harmony Achievement Icon

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Assassin's Creed II - Database entries
  2. Assassin's Creed II
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Assassin's Creed - Battle of Forlì Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "battle" defined multiple times with different content
  4. Assassin's Creed II - Bonfire of the Vanities
  5. Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood - Multiplayer
  6. Wikipedia article on Forlì

Gallery