Jianzhen: Difference between revisions
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{{Era|Individuals}}{{WP-REAL}} | {{Era|Individuals}}{{WP-REAL}} | ||
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{{Character Infobox | {{Character Infobox | ||
|name = Jianzhen | |name = Jianzhen | ||
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|image = ACD Jianzhen.jpg | |image = ACD Jianzhen.jpg | ||
|birth = 688<br>{{Wiki|Guangling Commandery}}, [[Tang dynasty]] | |birth = 688<br>{{Wiki|Guangling Commandery}}, [[Tang dynasty]] | ||
|death =763<br>{{Wiki|Tōshōdai-ji}}, {{Wiki|Nara Prefecture}}, [[Japan]] | |death = 763<br>{{Wiki|Tōshōdai-ji}}, {{Wiki|Nara Prefecture}}, [[Japan]] | ||
|active = | |active = | ||
|species = [[Human]] | |species = [[Human]] | ||
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|affiliates = {{Wiki|Risshū (Buddhism)|Buddhist school of Risshū}} | |affiliates = {{Wiki|Risshū (Buddhism)|Buddhist school of Risshū}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Jianzhen''' (Chinese: 鑒真; 688 – 763) was a [[China|Chinese]] monk who helped to propagate {{Wiki|Buddhism}} in [[Japan]]. He was a friend of the poets [[Abe no Nakamaro]]. | '''Jianzhen''' (Chinese: 鑒真; 688 – 763), born '''Chunyu''' (淳于),<ref name="Dynasty 7">''[[Assassin's Creed: Dynasty]]'' – [[The Flower Banquet (Part 7)]]</ref> was a [[China|Chinese]] monk who helped to propagate {{Wiki|Buddhism}} in [[Japan]]. He was a friend of the poets [[Abe no Nakamaro]]. | ||
==Biography== | |||
Jianzhen was born in {{Wiki|Guangling Commandery}} within the [[Tang dynasty]] which, in present day, is {{Wiki|Yangzhou}} in {{Wiki|Jiangsu}} province. At the age of fourteen, Jianzhen left home to join the [[Dayun Temple]] in {{Wiki|Wuwei, Gansu|Liangzhou}} along the [[Silk Road|Northern Silk Road]], and at eighteen, took his {{Wiki|bodhisattva}} vows with the monk [[Dao'an]] and devoted himself to the studies of [[Buddhism|Risshū Buddhism]]. At the age of twenty-one, Jianzhen took his upasampada vows in [[Chang'an]] and spent the next six years travelling between the former and [[Luoyang]] for his {{Wiki|Tripiṭaka}} studies. At the end of his studies, Jianzhen returned to his hometown and became a teacher in the [[Daming Temple]], where he taught the monastic commandments in and around the {{Wiki|Jianghuai}} region.<ref name="Dynasty 7" /> | |||
In 742, the first year of the Tianbao Era, after receiving an invitation from [[Japan|Japanese]] monks Yoei and Fushō, Jianzhen sought to travel east to Japan with his disciples, and made a total of five failed attempts to do so between 742 and 748.<ref name="Dynasty 7" /> | |||
==Appearances== | ==Appearances== | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | |||
{{ACD}} | {{ACD}} | ||
[[zh:鉴真]] | [[zh:鉴真]] | ||
[[fr:Jianzhen]] | |||
[[Category:688 births]] | [[Category:688 births]] | ||
[[Category:763 deaths]] | [[Category:763 deaths]] | ||
[[Category:Individuals]] | |||
[[Category:Chinese]] | [[Category:Chinese]] | ||
[[Category:Han Chinese]] | [[Category:Han Chinese]] | ||
[[Category:Clergy]] | [[Category:Clergy]] | ||
[[Category:Monks]] | [[Category:Monks]] | ||
Revision as of 03:42, 11 April 2022
Jianzhen (Chinese: 鑒真; 688 – 763), born Chunyu (淳于),[1] was a Chinese monk who helped to propagate Buddhism in Japan. He was a friend of the poets Abe no Nakamaro.
Biography
Jianzhen was born in Guangling Commandery within the Tang dynasty which, in present day, is Yangzhou in Jiangsu province. At the age of fourteen, Jianzhen left home to join the Dayun Temple in Liangzhou along the Northern Silk Road, and at eighteen, took his bodhisattva vows with the monk Dao'an and devoted himself to the studies of Risshū Buddhism. At the age of twenty-one, Jianzhen took his upasampada vows in Chang'an and spent the next six years travelling between the former and Luoyang for his Tripiṭaka studies. At the end of his studies, Jianzhen returned to his hometown and became a teacher in the Daming Temple, where he taught the monastic commandments in and around the Jianghuai region.[1]
In 742, the first year of the Tianbao Era, after receiving an invitation from Japanese monks Yoei and Fushō, Jianzhen sought to travel east to Japan with his disciples, and made a total of five failed attempts to do so between 742 and 748.[1]
Appearances
References
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