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{{Era|Locations}}
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The '''Silk Road''' is a network of trade routes that connects the East and the West, and served as an important source of cultural, political and economic interactions from the 2nd century BCE to the 18th century. The Silk Road is named after the lucrative trade in [[silk]] carried out along its length, beginning with the [[Han dynasty]] in [[China]]. It also played a significant role in the development of the civilizations of China, [[Japan]], {{wiki|Korea}}, [[India]], [[Iran]], [[Europe]] and [[Arabia]].<ref name="WP">{{WP|Silk Road}}</ref>
[[File:ACIMarcoPolo.png|thumb|250px|The caravan of [[Marco Polo]] travelling along the Silk Road.]]
The '''Silk Road''' was a network of trade routes that linked together [[Asia|eastern]] and [[Europe|western]] civilizations across the great Eurasian continent and northeastern [[Africa]]. It was vital to ancient commerce and cultural exchange, connecting realms as far apart as [[Roman civilization|Rome]], [[Iran|Persia]], [[India]], and [[China]] for thousands of years.<ref name="Dynasty 8">''[[Assassin's Creed: Dynasty]]'' – [[Beacon (Part 1)]]</ref>


Some cities benefited greatly from the trade along the Silk Road such as [[Suyab]] and [[Herat]].<ref name="Dynasty 1">''[[Assassin's Creed: Dynasty]]'' – [[Assassin's Creed: Dynasty Chapter 1|Chapter 1]]</ref><ref name="Dynasty 7">''[[Assassin's Creed: Dynasty]]'' – [[Assassin's Creed: Dynasty Chapter 7|Chapter 7]]</ref><ref>''[[Assassin's Creed Chronicles: India]]'' – [[Database: Herat]]</ref> It also helped spread the Indian religion [[Buddhism]] to the rest of [[Asia]], where it became the predominant faith with the [[pearl]]-like [[Śarīra]] being commonly found among Chinese and Japanese Buddhist priests such as [[Jianzhen]].<ref name="Dynasty 7"/>
Among the most significant goods that passed through this network were the [[silk]]s of China, the glassware of the [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantines]], and the [[spice]]s of Central Asia.<ref name="Dynasty 8" /> Cities situated along these routes rose in importance, as was the case with [[Herat]], which benefited from its proximity to the {{wiki|Hari River}}.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed Chronicles: India]]'' – [[Database: Herat]]</ref> The area of Central Asia known to the Chinese as the [[Western Regions]] was a strategic borderland between empires. Conflicts like the [[Battle of Talas]] in 751 between the [[Tang dynasty|Tang]] and the [[Abbasid Caliphate|Abbasids]] constitute some of the "forgotten" stories of the Silk Road.<ref name="Dynasty 8" />
 
Exchange was not limited to material goods; the dissemination of ideas and beliefs of all forms was facilitated as well. From India, [[Buddhism]] spread into Central Asia and reached China by the 1st century, where the growth of its influence only accelerated in the tumultuous era that followed in the region. By the time of the [[Tang dynasty]], it had been thoroughly entrenched as a predominant faith in East Asia. By extension, the Silk Road also served as a channel for the movement of [[Pieces of Eden]] and other relics of the [[Isu]] like the [[śarīra]], which the Buddhists venerated as remains of enlightened masters.<ref name="Dynasty 7">''[[Assassin's Creed: Dynasty]]'' – [[The Flower Banquet (Part 7)]]</ref>


==Appearances==
==Appearances==

Revision as of 10:11, 8 June 2021


The caravan of Marco Polo travelling along the Silk Road.

The Silk Road was a network of trade routes that linked together eastern and western civilizations across the great Eurasian continent and northeastern Africa. It was vital to ancient commerce and cultural exchange, connecting realms as far apart as Rome, Persia, India, and China for thousands of years.[1]

Among the most significant goods that passed through this network were the silks of China, the glassware of the Byzantines, and the spices of Central Asia.[1] Cities situated along these routes rose in importance, as was the case with Herat, which benefited from its proximity to the Hari River.[2] The area of Central Asia known to the Chinese as the Western Regions was a strategic borderland between empires. Conflicts like the Battle of Talas in 751 between the Tang and the Abbasids constitute some of the "forgotten" stories of the Silk Road.[1]

Exchange was not limited to material goods; the dissemination of ideas and beliefs of all forms was facilitated as well. From India, Buddhism spread into Central Asia and reached China by the 1st century, where the growth of its influence only accelerated in the tumultuous era that followed in the region. By the time of the Tang dynasty, it had been thoroughly entrenched as a predominant faith in East Asia. By extension, the Silk Road also served as a channel for the movement of Pieces of Eden and other relics of the Isu like the śarīra, which the Buddhists venerated as remains of enlightened masters.[3]

Appearances

References

zh:丝绸之路