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|birth  = 21 September 1452<br>[[wikipedia:Ferrara|Ferrara]], [[Italy]]
|birth  = 21 September 1452<br>[[wikipedia:Ferrara|Ferrara]], [[Italy]]
|death  = 23 May 1498 (aged 45)<br>[[Florence]], Italy
|death  = 23 May 1498 (aged 45)<br>[[Florence]], Italy
|period  = [[Renaissance]] (15<sup>th</sup> century)
|period  = [[Renaissance]]
|hidep  = yes
|hidep  = yes
|faction =  
|faction =  
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}}
}}
{{quote|Why are you here? Why do you disturb me? You should be cleansing your homes, cleansing your SELVES!|Savonarola, after a mob swarms the [[Palazzo Pitti]].|ACII}}
{{quote|Why are you here? Why do you disturb me? You should be cleansing your homes, cleansing your SELVES!|Savonarola, after a mob swarms the [[Palazzo Pitti]].|ACII}}
'''Girolamo Savonarola''' (21 September 1452 - 23 May 1498) was a Dominican friar and the leader of Florence from 1494 to 1498, until he was excommunicated by Pope Alexander VI ([[Rodrigo Borgia]]). Savonarola appears in both parts of Assassin's Creed II's [[Assassin's Creed II DLC|DLC]], but is the major antagonist in [[Bonfire of the Vanities|the Bonfire of the Vanities]].
 
'''Girolamo Savonarola''' (21 September 1452 - 23 May 1498) was a Dominican friar and the leader of [[Florence]] from 1494 to 1498.


==Biography==
==Biography==
Savonarola was born in the city of Ferrara. At a young age, Savonarola took a moral stance against the corrupt clergy present in Renaissance Italy. In 1475 Savonarola studied at Santo Spirito, and became a Dominican friar. In 1482, Savonarola was dispatched to [[Florence]], "The City Of His Destiny" by the order. During the 1480's he made no impression; he was often called a poor public speaker. He departed Florence in 1487, back to Bologna. His return to Florence in 1490, had a much larger impact. He critiqued the [[Lorenzo de' Medici|Medicis]] and the Catholic Church, trying to reform them. Savonarola also preached the difference of the rich and poor is their property and valuables. In 1492 [[Lorenzo de' Medici]] died, and his son Peiro de' Medici only ruled for two years, thanks to the invasion of the French Army led by King Charles VIII. In 1494 Savonarola became leader of Florence and started to implement his ideals and philosophy. The Bonfire of the Vanities occurred in 1497, where his followers would gather paintings, cosmetics, and 'objects of vanity' into huge bonfires. Eventually Pope Alexander VI found Savonarola guilty of heresy and uttering prophecies. In 1498 Girolamo Savonarola was executed and excommunicated. Savonarola's legacy left a huge mark on Florentine history and Renaissance philosophy.
Savonarola was born in the city of Ferrara. At a young age, Savonarola took a moral stance against the corrupt clergy present in Renaissance Italy.  


===The Battle of Forlì===
In 1475, Savonarola studied at Santo Spirito and became a Dominican friar. In 1482, Savonarola was dispatched to [[Florence]], "The City Of His Destiny" by the order. During the 1480's he made no impression; he was often called a poor public speaker. He departed Florence in 1487, back to Bologna.
Savonarola caught wind of the existence of the [[Piece of Eden|Apple of Eden]] when he passed by the [[House of Orsi|Orsi Brothers]], who were conversing with [[Caterina Sforza]]. He eavesdropped the conversation, and kept a close eye on the Orsi.
 
===Battle of Forlì===
In 1488, Savonarola resided in [[Forlì]] for some time and caught wind there of the existence of the "[[Piece of Eden|Apple of Eden]]" when he passed by the [[House of Orsi|Orsi brothers]], who were conversing with [[Caterina Sforza]]. He eavesdropped the conversation and kept a close eye on the Orsi.<ref name="Assassin's Creed II">''[[Assassin's Creed II]]''</ref>


[[File:Zw-savonarola-2.png|thumb|left|Savonarola eavesdropping on the Orsi brothers.]]
[[File:Zw-savonarola-2.png|thumb|left|Savonarola eavesdropping on the Orsi brothers.]]
Right before Checco was killed by Ezio's blade, Checco stabbed Ezio in the abdomen. Ezio fell to the ground due to the pain of his wound. Right before he lost consciousness, Savonarola appeared and took the [[Piece of Eden]] from him.
Right before Checco was killed by Ezio's blade, Checco stabbed Ezio in the abdomen. Ezio fell to the ground due to the pain of his wound. Right before he lost consciousness, Savonarola appeared and took the [[Piece of Eden]] from him.<ref name="Assassin's Creed II" />


===The Bonfire of the Vanities===
===Bonfire of the Vanities===
After the death of [[Lorenzo de' Medici]], Savonarola used the Apple he had stolen to take over Florence. After uniting the city under his banner, he started to destroy all Renaissance [[Art Merchants|art pieces]], due to him wanting to revert to Medieval times. Ezio and [[Niccolò Machiavelli]] began to thwart Savonarola's plans for Florence.
After the death of [[Lorenzo de' Medici]] in 1492, Savonarola used the Apple he had stolen to take over Florence. After uniting the city under his banner, he started to destroy all Renaissance [[Art Merchants|art pieces]], due to him wanting to revert to Medieval times. The [[Grand Master of the Templar Order|Grand Master]] of the [[Templars|Templar Order]], [[Rodrigo Borgia|Pope Alexander VI]], found out that Savonarola had the Apple of Eden in his possession and therefore sent several troops of his papal army to retrieve it, with no succes.<ref name="Assassin's Creed II" />


Ezio did so by killing all 9 of his lieutenants, who were all either lured into serving Savonarola or Savonarola used the Apple to control them. After Ezio successfully killed all lieutenants, who were spread all over Florence, [[La Volpe]] and [[Paola]], other [[Assassins]], began to encourage the people to fight for themselves. Eventually, Savonarola's grip over Florence was gone.
Ezio Auditore da Firenze returned to Florence in 1497 and started making plans to overthrow Savonarola and retrieve the Apple of Eden.<ref name="Assassin's Creed II" />


An angry mob came by Savonarola's house to stand up against him. Savonarola's tried to control the mob with the Apple of Eden, but Ezio threw a knife at Savonarola's hand which caused him to drop the Apple. With Savonarola powerless, the mob took him away and a Templar guard ran away with the Apple. Ezio chased and killed the guard, and so came into possession of the Apple again.
Ezio concluded that Savonarola's rule was being forced upon the people by his nine lieutenants, who were suppressing the Florentines. Ezio killed all nine of Savonarola's lieutenants, who were all either lured into serving Savonarola or Savonarola used the Apple to control them. As Ezio successfully killed each lieutenants, who were spread all over Florence, [[La Volpe]] and [[Paola]], other [[Assassins]], began to encourage the people to fight for themselves. Eventually, Savonarola's grip over Florence was gone.<ref name="Assassin's Creed II" />


Savonarola was eventually taken to his execution: being burned alive. Meanwhile, the Assassins were watching the execution from behind the crowd. Ezio ultimately decided that nobody should die in such pain and went towards Savonarola. Ezio killed him before the flames could reach him, and so was the end of Girolamo Savonarola.
An angry mob gathered in front of Savonarola's residence, the [[Palazzo Pitti]], to stand up against him. Savonarola tried to control the mob with the Apple of Eden, but Ezio threw a knife at Savonarola's hand which caused him to drop the Apple. With Savonarola powerless, the mob took him away and a Templar guard ran away with the Apple. Ezio chased and killed the guard and came into possession of the Apple again.<ref name="Assassin's Creed II" />
 
===Death===
Savonarola was eventually taken by the Florentine citizens to his execution: being burned alive. Meanwhile, three Assassins were watching the execution from behind the crowd. Ezio ultimately decided that nobody should die in such agony and went towards Savonarola. Ezio stabbed him in the neck with his [[hidden blade]] before the flames could reach him and so was the end of Girolamo Savonarola.<ref name="Assassin's Creed II" />
 
Savonarola's death greatly upset the [[House of Borgia|Borgia family]], as they were desperate to take the Apple of Eden for themselves.<ref name="Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy">''[[Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy]]''</ref>


==The nine lieutenants==
==The nine lieutenants==
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==Final words==
==Final words==
:'''Girolamo Savonarola''': It's you...I knew this day would come. Please...show mercy.
:'''Girolamo Savonarola''': It's you... I knew this day would come. Please... show mercy.


:'''Ezio Auditore''': I have. Va' ora. Che sia il tuo Dio a giudicarti. (''Go now- that you may be judged by your God''). Requiescat in pace. (''Rest in peace'').
:'''Ezio Auditore''': I have. Va' ora. Che sia il tuo Dio a giudicarti. (''Go now- that you may be judged by your God''). Requiescat in pace. (''Rest in peace'').
Line 62: Line 70:


*In 1488, Savonarola was missing his pinky finger, although the reason for this is unknown.
*In 1488, Savonarola was missing his pinky finger, although the reason for this is unknown.
*He is around the same age as [[Leonardo da Vinci]].
*In real life, Pope Alexander VI (Rodrigo Borgia) excommunicated him and had him crucified and burned alive.
*In real life, Pope Alexander VI (Rodrigo Borgia) excommunicated him and had him crucified and burned alive.
*Savonarola is the only known antagonist not to be a Templar nor affiliated with them.
*Savonarola is the only known antagonist not to be a Templar nor affiliated with them.
*Savonarola's character seems to be quite similar to that of [[Jubair al Hakim]] from [[Assassins Creed]]. Both men believed that knowledge is the path to evil and sin, and both men organized massive bonfires throughout their cities to burn books and other sources of knowledge that they believed corrupted society. The missions to assassinate them are also very similar, as in both situations the player must take down each of the assassination targets lieutenants before actually confronting the target (optional in AC).
*Savonarola's character seems to be quite similar to that of [[Jubair al Hakim]] from ''[[Assassins Creed]]''. Both men believed that knowledge is the path to evil and sin, and both men organized massive bonfires throughout their cities to burn books and other sources of knowledge that they believed corrupted society. The missions to assassinate them are also very similar, as in both situations the player must take down each of the assassination targets lieutenants before actually confronting the target (optional in AC).


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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Savonarola2.jpg|Ezio assassinating Savonarola.
Savonarola2.jpg|Ezio assassinating Savonarola.
</gallery></center>
</gallery></center>
==References==
{{reflist}}


{{ACII}}
{{ACII}}

Revision as of 10:34, 17 October 2010

Template:WPtargets

"Why are you here? Why do you disturb me? You should be cleansing your homes, cleansing your SELVES!"
―Savonarola, after a mob swarms the Palazzo Pitti.[src]

Girolamo Savonarola (21 September 1452 - 23 May 1498) was a Dominican friar and the leader of Florence from 1494 to 1498.

Biography

Savonarola was born in the city of Ferrara. At a young age, Savonarola took a moral stance against the corrupt clergy present in Renaissance Italy.

In 1475, Savonarola studied at Santo Spirito and became a Dominican friar. In 1482, Savonarola was dispatched to Florence, "The City Of His Destiny" by the order. During the 1480's he made no impression; he was often called a poor public speaker. He departed Florence in 1487, back to Bologna.

Battle of Forlì

In 1488, Savonarola resided in Forlì for some time and caught wind there of the existence of the "Apple of Eden" when he passed by the Orsi brothers, who were conversing with Caterina Sforza. He eavesdropped the conversation and kept a close eye on the Orsi.[1]

Savonarola eavesdropping on the Orsi brothers.

Right before Checco was killed by Ezio's blade, Checco stabbed Ezio in the abdomen. Ezio fell to the ground due to the pain of his wound. Right before he lost consciousness, Savonarola appeared and took the Piece of Eden from him.[1]

Bonfire of the Vanities

After the death of Lorenzo de' Medici in 1492, Savonarola used the Apple he had stolen to take over Florence. After uniting the city under his banner, he started to destroy all Renaissance art pieces, due to him wanting to revert to Medieval times. The Grand Master of the Templar Order, Pope Alexander VI, found out that Savonarola had the Apple of Eden in his possession and therefore sent several troops of his papal army to retrieve it, with no succes.[1]

Ezio Auditore da Firenze returned to Florence in 1497 and started making plans to overthrow Savonarola and retrieve the Apple of Eden.[1]

Ezio concluded that Savonarola's rule was being forced upon the people by his nine lieutenants, who were suppressing the Florentines. Ezio killed all nine of Savonarola's lieutenants, who were all either lured into serving Savonarola or Savonarola used the Apple to control them. As Ezio successfully killed each lieutenants, who were spread all over Florence, La Volpe and Paola, other Assassins, began to encourage the people to fight for themselves. Eventually, Savonarola's grip over Florence was gone.[1]

An angry mob gathered in front of Savonarola's residence, the Palazzo Pitti, to stand up against him. Savonarola tried to control the mob with the Apple of Eden, but Ezio threw a knife at Savonarola's hand which caused him to drop the Apple. With Savonarola powerless, the mob took him away and a Templar guard ran away with the Apple. Ezio chased and killed the guard and came into possession of the Apple again.[1]

Death

Savonarola was eventually taken by the Florentine citizens to his execution: being burned alive. Meanwhile, three Assassins were watching the execution from behind the crowd. Ezio ultimately decided that nobody should die in such agony and went towards Savonarola. Ezio stabbed him in the neck with his hidden blade before the flames could reach him and so was the end of Girolamo Savonarola.[1]

Savonarola's death greatly upset the Borgia family, as they were desperate to take the Apple of Eden for themselves.[2]

The nine lieutenants

These are Savonarola's followers.

Final words

Girolamo Savonarola: It's you... I knew this day would come. Please... show mercy.
Ezio Auditore: I have. Va' ora. Che sia il tuo Dio a giudicarti. (Go now- that you may be judged by your God). Requiescat in pace. (Rest in peace).

(Outside the animus scene)

Trivia

thumb|right|306px|Savonarola's first appearance.

  • In 1488, Savonarola was missing his pinky finger, although the reason for this is unknown.
  • In real life, Pope Alexander VI (Rodrigo Borgia) excommunicated him and had him crucified and burned alive.
  • Savonarola is the only known antagonist not to be a Templar nor affiliated with them.
  • Savonarola's character seems to be quite similar to that of Jubair al Hakim from Assassins Creed. Both men believed that knowledge is the path to evil and sin, and both men organized massive bonfires throughout their cities to burn books and other sources of knowledge that they believed corrupted society. The missions to assassinate them are also very similar, as in both situations the player must take down each of the assassination targets lieutenants before actually confronting the target (optional in AC).

Gallery

References