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Baghdad

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Revision as of 19:11, 16 February 2022 by imported>Sol Pacificus (The second sentence was too plagiarized from Wikipedia though it's a bit hard to paraphrase it since it so concisely sums up the significance of Baghdad. / The Sack of Baghdad is cited as a significant event in at least one of the novels, either Revelations or The Secret Crusade, can't remember which. Maybe it's mentioned in Tomb of the Khan too.)
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Baghdad is the capital of Iraq and the former capital of the Abbasid Caliphate. During the Abbasid period, it was one of the foremost cultural, intellectual, and economic centers of the world, presiding over the Islamic Golden Age, but this status ended with its Template:Sack of Baghdad at the hands of the Mongol Empire in 1258.[1]

History

Around 820, Persian polymath al-Khwarizmi was appointed as the astronomer and head of the library of the House of Wisdom in Baghdad.[2] One day he met a young Basim Ibn Ishaq, a frequent visitor of the library, reading one of his studies and began teaching him astronomy and mathematics.[3]

At the height of the Islamic Golden Age, Thābit ibn Qurra emerged as a leading visionary in the fields of mathematics, mechanical engineering, medicine, astrology, and astronomy. Although born in Harran, he moved to Baghdad, and occupied his years with teaching, study, and innovation until his death in 901.[4]

Legacy

Baghdad lends its name to the Isu artifacts discovered by human archaeologists in Iraq, the "Baghdad batteries" that baffled scientists for many decades.[5]

Behind the scenes

Early plans for the yet-unannounced Assassin's Creed: Rift, which will feature Basim Ibn Ishaq as its main character, are said to include Baghdad as part of its setting.[6]

Appearances

References