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| =Turkish Assassins= | | =Italian Assassins= |
| {{Era|ACB|ACPL|ACR|Assassins}} | | {{Era|AC2|Brotherhood|PL|Renaissance|Bbook}} |
| The '''Turkish Assassins''' were the [[wikipedia:Turkey|Turkish]] branch of [[Assassins]], existing since their formation during the later half of the 13th century. | | {{Faction infobox |
| | |name = Italian Assassins |
| | |image = |
| | |imgdesc = |
| | |founder = [[Niccolò Polo]]<br>[[Maffeo Polo]] |
| | |leader = |
| | |headquarters = [[Venice]] <small>(until 1320s)</small><br>[[Monteriggioni]] <small>(until 1500)</small><br>[[Rome]] |
| | |locations = Throughout [[Italy]]. |
| | |related = [[Assassins]]<br>[[House of Auditore|Auditore]]<br>[[House of Medici|Medici]] |
| | |religion = |
| | |formed = 1269 |
| | |reorganised = 1500 |
| | |collapsed = |
| | |notable = [[Marco Polo]]<br>[[Domenico Auditore]]<br>[[Mario Auditore]]<br>[[Ezio Auditore]]<br>[[Niccolò Machiavelli]] |
| | |}} |
| | The '''Italian Assassins''' were the [[Italy|Italian]] branch of [[Assassins]], existing since their formation during the later half of the 13th century. |
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| | Primarily led by the [[House of Auditore|Auditore family]], the Italian Assassins were mainly involved with taking down the corrupt [[House of Borgia|Borgia family]], the ruling body of the [[Italian Templars]]. |
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| ==History== | | ==History== |
| ===Formation=== | | ===Foundation=== |
| In 1204, the [[Grand Master of the Assassin Order]] [[Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad]] journeyed to [[Constantinople]] in the [[wikipedia:Byzantine Empire|Byzantine Empire]] - modern-day Turkey - hoping to introduce the Assassin Order there. However, due to the [[wikipedia:Fourth Crusade|Fourth Crusade]] waging at that time, Altaïr was unable to recruit potential Assassins.<ref name="ACTSC">''[[Assassin's Creed: The Secret Crusade]]''</ref>
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| In 1257, the tradesmen [[Niccolò Polo|Niccolò]] and [[Maffeo Polo]] were invited to stay at the Assassins' fortress of [[Masyaf]] by [[Darim Ibn-La'Ahad]], the son of Altaïr Ibn-La'Ahad. Being trained into becoming Assassins themselves, Altaïr entrusted them with creating some [[Assassins Guilds]] and guarding Altaïr's [[Codex]]. When the [[Mongols]] eventually attacked, the Polo brothers left Masyaf,<ref name="ACTSC">''[[Assassin's Creed: The Secret Crusade]]''</ref> also being entrusted with safeguarding the five [[Keys of Altaïr|keys to Altaïr's library]] underneath Masyaf.<ref name="ACR">''[[Assassin's Creed: Revelations]]''</ref>
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| They journeyed back to their home in Constantinople, where they were successful in creating a [[Constantinople Assassins Guild|guild]] and bringing the Assassin ideals to the Byzantine Empire.<ref name="ACTSC"/>
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| However, the Byzantine Empire was controlled by the [[Templars]], and the Byzantine Emperor ordered the capture and execution of Assassins throughout his Empire.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| The Byzantine Empire was defeated and usurped by the [[Ottomans]] in 1453, resulting in the foundation of the [[Ottoman Empire]]. Templar presence in the Turkish region became minimal, allowing the Assassins Order to develop.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| ===Under Ishak Pasha===
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| By the later half of the 15th century, the Ottoman Vizier [[Ishak Pasha]], secretly an Assassin, took a leading role over the Turkish Assassins. Ishak Pasha fought and defeated [[Vlad the Impaler|Vlad "the Impaler" Tepes]], a secret Templar, and brokered a truce between the Assassins and Ottomans.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| During the late 1480s, Ishak Pasha had begun recruiting Ottoman citizens into the Assassin Brotherhood. One of these Ottomans was [[Yusuf Tazim]], whose father also was an Assassin.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| In 1497, Ishak Pasha died and control over the Turkish Assassins later shifted to Yusuf Tazim, who had become a [[Master Assassin]]. In 1502, a group of Turkish Assassins, including Tazim, and [[Venice|Venetian]] Assassins met in [[Greece]] to make plans to end the Venetian-Ottoman war, being successful in doing so a year later.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| In 1506, after some initial conflict, the Ottoman admiral, geographer and cartographer [[Piri Reis]] - tired of the artificial boundaries that separate nations - joined the Assassin Order as a scholar and technician, eventually becoming a Master Assassin specializing in [[Bombs|bomb]] crafting.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| ===Fight with the Byzantines===
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| Following the earthquake in Constantinople in 1509, Templar remnants of the Byzantine Empire returned to the city, hoping to restore their fallen empire. The Assassins became engaged in a direct conflict with the Byzantines in the following years, though they also used the hatred between the Byzantines and Ottomans to their advantage, often purposely creating conflict between these factions.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| In 1511, the leader of the [[Italian Assassins]] and a [[Mentor]] in the Assassin Order, [[Ezio Auditore da Firenze]], journeyed to the Turkish Assassins' headquarters in Constantinople with the intention of finding the five [[Masyaf keys|keys needed to open Altaïr's library]] underneath [[Masyaf]] fortress. Greeted by Yusuf Tazim, Ezio was quickly taken in and introduced to various techniques that the Turkish Assassins used, including bombs and [[hookblades]].<ref name="ACR"/>
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| Though Yusuf still led the Turkish Assassins, it was Ezio who took a leading role over the Turkish Assassins against the Byzantine Templars. Recruiting many new Assassins and taking back Constantinople from Byzantine control, Ezio even sent Turkish Assassins to various regions across the Mediterranean, thwarting the Templars' plans and taking over cities from Templar control.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| In late 1511, Yusuf led a group of Assassins to attend a cultural exposition held in [[Topkapı Palace]] by Ottoman Prince [[Suleiman I|Suleiman]], knowing that the Templars were going to infiltrate it. Joined by Ezio, the Assassins went disguised as minstrels from [[Italy]], with Ezio distracting the guests and discovering the Templar infiltrators using his [[Eagle Sense]]. Successfully locating all Templars before they could bring harm to Suleiman, the Ottoman Prince and Ezio became friends and allies in the process.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| In early 1512, the Turkish Assassins aided Ezio Auditore in setting sail for [[Cappadocia]] to find the last Masyaf key, as the [[Janissaries]] were blocking the port to make sure Ezio did not leave the city. While destroyed the [[Great Chain]] spanned across the [[Golden Horn]] Ezio burned the Ottoman boats blocking the boat, Yusuf and a group of other Assassins kept the Ottoman guards at bay. Ezio successfully opened the harbor, and joined Piri Reis on the boat to Cappadocia.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| Though before Ezio left, he asked Yusuf to protect a woman named [[Sofia Sartor]], a bookseller Ezio expressed interest in. Yusuf agreed, and he and several other Assassins had taken up positions around Sofia's bookstore to ensure her safety. Though Ezio was able to eliminate [[Manuel Palaiologos]] in Cappadocia, marking the fall of the Palaiologi and the ultimate destruction of the Byzantine Empire, the Byzantine Templars became under the full control of Ottoman Prince [[Ahmet]], the favored son of Sultan [[Bayezid II]] who had secretly made plans for the Templar Order from within the royal house. On order of Ahmet, the Templars attacked Sofia's store to capture her, knowing she was close to Ezio. Though managing to kill a large group of Templars, Yusuf was eventually stabbed fatally in his back. Ezio discovered the body upon his return to the city, which served as a large motivator for the Assassins to strike back at Ahmet and the Templars, who were hiding in the city's arsenal.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| The Assassins led a full-on assault on the arsenal, and numerous Assassins and Templars faced off against each other. Ezio reached Ahmet deep inside the arsenal, but had to spare his life in order to find out Sofia's location. Offering a deal to trade Sofia for the Masyaf keys, Ahmet and the Templars left the arsenal.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| Before going to the exchange near [[Galata Tower]], Ezio appointed a new leader of the Turkish Assassins in Yusuf's honor. Suspecting the exchange to be a trap, Ezio had the Assassins take up positions around the perimeter, and they jumped in as soon as Ezio's suspicions became true. Nonetheless, Ezio managed to successfully rescue Sofia, and the two of them chased after Ahmet in the countryside around Constantinople. After a long chase, Ezio and Ahmet ultimately found themselves falling from a cliff, only to be saved by Ezio using one of his [[parachutes]]. Right afterwards, they were joined by Ahmet's brother [[Selim I|Selim]], Suleiman's father, who had just become Sultan and was on his way back to Constantinople. Selim attacked and strangled Ahmet, and eventually shoved Ahmet off another cliff to his death. Only for his son's respect for the Assassins, Selim spared Ezio's life, but ordered him to permanently leave Constantinople.<ref name="ACR"/>
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| With Ezio's departure and the routing of the Byzantine Templars, the Turkish Assassins were left in the sole command of its newly-appointed head.<ref name="ACR"/>
| | ===Formation of the Auditore=== |
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| ==References== | | ==References== |
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| | {{-}} |
| =Assassins= | | =Assassins= |
| *[[Roman Assassins]] | | *[[Roman Assassins]] |
