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{{Quote|Try Amerigo out. I bet after several years you'll name your shipping company after him.|Christina Vespucci to Lorenzo de' Medici.|Assassin's Creed II}}
[[File:ACRE-Amerigo Vespucci.png|200px|thumb|Amerigo Vespucci]]
[[File:ACRE-Amerigo Vespucci.png|200px|thumb|Amerigo Vespucci]]
'''Amerigo Vespucci''' (9 March 1454 – 22 February 1512) was an [[Italy|Italian]] explorer, navigator and cartographer, and the cousin of [[Cristina Vespucci]].<ref name="AC2">''[[Assassin's Creed II]]''</ref>
'''Amerigo Vespucci''' (9 March 1454 – 22 February 1512) was an [[Italy|Italian]] explorer, navigator and cartographer, and the cousin of [[Cristina Vespucci]].<ref name="AC2">''[[Assassin's Creed II]]''</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==
Amerigo became an explorer because of Cristina, who insisted to [[Lorenzo de' Medici]] to make him one; at the time, Amerigo was a clerk at the [[House of Medici]] bank. Lorenzo took her advice and several years later, Amerigo was the first to map out the New World, which was later named after him.<ref name="AC2"/>
Amerigo was born in [[Florence]], and initially worked as a clerk for the [[House of Medici]], establishing relations with various [[merchants]]. He also took an interest in the voyage of [[Christoffa Corombo]].<ref name="ACI">''[[Assassin's Creed: Initiates]]''</ref> During a dinner party, Amerigo's cousin Christino convinced the Florentine ruler [[Lorenzo de' Medici]] to hire him as a sailor and navigator.<ref name="AC2"/>


Amerigo confirmed the discoveries of [[Christoffa Corombo]], and interrogated and tortured [[Micheletto Corella]] in the [[Palazzo della Signoria]] in [[Florence]], with [[Piero Soderini]] and the secret [[Assassins|Assassin]] [[Niccolò Machiavelli]].<ref>[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood (novel)|''Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood'' novel]]</ref>
On 14 May 1501, Amerigo's third voyage across the [[Atlantic Ocean]] began, eventually reaching [[Rio de Janeiro]] and {{Wiki|Río de la Plata|Rio de la Plata}}. He returned to [[Lisbon]] in 1504, having discovered what is known today as [[South America]] and pointing out that the newly discovered territories were not part of [[Asia]].<ref name="ACI"/>
 
In 1506, Amerigo interrogated and tortured [[Micheletto Corella]] in the [[Palazzo della Signoria]] in [[Florence]], with [[Piero Soderini]] and the secret [[Assassins|Assassin]] [[Niccolò Machiavelli]].<ref>[[Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood (novel)|''Assassin's Creed: Brotherhood'' novel]]</ref>
 
In 1507, the [[Germany|German]] cartographer {{Wiki|Martin Waldseemüller}} suggested that the newly discovered continent be named after Amerigo.<ref name="ACI"/>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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ACIAmerigoVespucci.png|A portrait of Amerigo Vespucci
ACIAmerigoVespucci.png|A portrait of Amerigo Vespucci
</gallery>
</gallery>
==Trivia==
*The term "America" was presumably derived from the feminized Latin version of Amerigo.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 23:47, 9 February 2015


"Try Amerigo out. I bet after several years you'll name your shipping company after him."
―Christina Vespucci to Lorenzo de' Medici.[src]
Amerigo Vespucci

Amerigo Vespucci (9 March 1454 – 22 February 1512) was an Italian explorer, navigator and cartographer, and the cousin of Cristina Vespucci.[1]

Biography

Amerigo was born in Florence, and initially worked as a clerk for the House of Medici, establishing relations with various merchants. He also took an interest in the voyage of Christoffa Corombo.[2] During a dinner party, Amerigo's cousin Christino convinced the Florentine ruler Lorenzo de' Medici to hire him as a sailor and navigator.[1]

On 14 May 1501, Amerigo's third voyage across the Atlantic Ocean began, eventually reaching Rio de Janeiro and Rio de la Plata. He returned to Lisbon in 1504, having discovered what is known today as South America and pointing out that the newly discovered territories were not part of Asia.[2]

In 1506, Amerigo interrogated and tortured Micheletto Corella in the Palazzo della Signoria in Florence, with Piero Soderini and the secret Assassin Niccolò Machiavelli.[3]

In 1507, the German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller suggested that the newly discovered continent be named after Amerigo.[2]

Gallery

References