Guillotine: Difference between revisions
imported>Sol Pacificus The article is already written with info primarily from Unity. This template isn't used just because there is still more info from a source that can be added. It is not "outdated" from Unity. / The article can benefit from more images, but I wouldn't say it necessarily needs more images for its current size. |
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Revision as of 14:00, 16 September 2022
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Patience, brothers. Soon we will reveal the secrets of Echoes of History. This article has been identified as being out of date. Please update the article to reflect recent releases and then remove this template once done. |
The guillotine was a machine designed to swiftly execute criminals by decapitation. It was sometimes referred to as the "National Razor" because it was the official method of execution in France during the late 18th century. Originally intended as a humane and equal form of capital punishment, it was very popular during the French Revolution and the Reign of Terror for use by the radical revolutionaries to kill political dissidents.[1]
History
The guillotine was proposed and co-invented by Joseph-Ignace Guillotin and bears his name. Tobias Schmidt helped its development by suggesting that the blade be angled, resulting in a quicker kill.[2] In 1789, Dr. Guillotin came under fire with journals written that harshly criticized the creation of the guillotine, he employed the help of the Assassin Arno Dorian to discreetly replace them with more positive journals.[3]
Around 1792, Schmidt began construction of one of the machines with the Royal Executioner Charles-Henri Sanson.[4] However, after Sanson had executed two tax collectors, their men stole parts of the guillotine in order to lure him into a trap and seek revenge. Sanson later recruited Arno Dorian to retrieve the parts. Once Schmidt and Sanson had all the necessary components for the machine, they tested it before being ambushed by more of the tax collectors' henchmen seeking revenge. With the help of Arno, they managed to fend off the henchmen.[5]
Notable victims
- Louis XVI (21 January 1793), deposed King of France.[1][6]
- Marie Antoinette (16 October 1793), wife of Louis XVI and Queen of France.[7]
- Georges Danton (5 April 1794), lawyer and member of the Jacobins who opposed their leader Maximilien de Robespierre.[8]
- Maximilien de Robespierre (28 July 1794), Templar and leader of the Jacobins.[9]
Gallery
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King Louis XVI in the guillotine, moments before his execution
Appearances
 This list is incomplete. You can help the Assassin's Creed Wiki by expanding it.
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- Assassin's Creed II (first mentioned)
- Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag (mentioned only)
- Assassin's Creed: Unity (first appearance)
- Dead Kings (mentioned only)
- Assassin's Creed: Valhalla (mentioned only)
- Echoes of History (mentioned only)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Assassin's Creed: Unity – Database: The Guillotine
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Unity – Database: Dr. Joseph-Ignace Guillotin
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Unity – Headlining the Guillotine
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Unity – Database: Charles-Henri Sanson
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Unity – Constructing a "Close Shave"
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Unity – The Execution
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Unity – Database: Marie Antoinette
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Unity – Danton's Sacrifice
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Unity – The Fall of Robespierre