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[[File:Porta_Nomentana.png|thumb|220px|Porta Nomentana.]]
[[File:Porta_Nomentana.png|thumb|220px|Porta Nomentana.]]
The '''Porta Nomentana''' was one of the Aurelian gates of [[Rome]] that was demolished in 1827, and now serves as a boundary wall for the [[Britain|British]] Embassy.
The '''Porta Nomentana''' was one of the Aurelian gates of [[Rome]] that was demolished in 1827, and now serves as a boundary wall for the [[Britain|British]] Embassy.

Revision as of 15:58, 20 January 2013


Porta Nomentana.

The Porta Nomentana was one of the Aurelian gates of Rome that was demolished in 1827, and now serves as a boundary wall for the British Embassy.

History

Construction

It was built as a single-arch gate between 270 and 273 AD by Emperor Aurelian. Its original right-hand semicircular tower (on quadrato foundations) is still to be seen, while its left-hand one incorporated a tomb, presumed to belong to Quintus Aterius, a famous orator at the court of Tiberius. Marble from that tomb was used to cover the gate in restorations by Honorius in 403, who at the same time blocked the two nearby posterns in the direction of Castra Praetoria and restored the Porta Salaria.

Renaissance

It was turned into a two-arch gate by Pope Pius IV in 1564 (as told in a papal inscription on it), the same year as it was replaced by Porta Pia as the access route to the via Nomentana. This phase's brick arch, topped by the papal arms, and the original right-hand semicircular tower (with quadrato foundations) are still to be seen. Ten years later, the Porta Asinaria also closed to be replaced by the new Porta San Giovanni.[1]

References