Henry IV of France: Difference between revisions
imported>Darman36 m →Appearances: My mistake. Unsure if actually appears per WP page on 1609 witch trials. Will put "indirectly mentioned" for now |
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{{Era|Individuals}}{{WP-REAL}} | {{Era|Individuals}}{{WP-REAL}} | ||
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{{Character Infobox | |||
'''Henry IV''' ( | |image = ACUDB - Statue of Henri IV.png | ||
|birth = 13 December 1553<br>{{Wiki|Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques|Pau}}, [[Kingdom of Navarre]] | |||
|death = 14 May 1610<br>[[Paris]], [[Kingdom of France]] | |||
|species = [[Human]] | |||
|affiliates = *[[House of Bourbon]] | |||
*Kingdom of Navarre | |||
*Kingdom of France | |||
}} | |||
'''Henry IV''' (1553 – 1610), born '''Henri de Bourbon''', was King of [[Kingdom of Navarre|Navarre]] as '''Henry III''' from 1572 to his death and King of [[France]] from 1589 to his death. | |||
==Biography== | ==Biography== | ||
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In 1610, Henry was assassinated by the Catholic fanatic {{Wiki|François Ravaillac}} while riding his carriage. Following his death, he was succeeded by his son, [[Louis XIII of France|Louis XIII]].<ref name="Statue Database">''Assassin's Creed: Unity'' – [[Database: Statue of Henri IV]]</ref> Henry's grandson, [[Charles I of England|Charles]], would become King of England.<ref name="PL">''[[Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy]]''</ref> | In 1610, Henry was assassinated by the Catholic fanatic {{Wiki|François Ravaillac}} while riding his carriage. Following his death, he was succeeded by his son, [[Louis XIII of France|Louis XIII]].<ref name="Statue Database">''Assassin's Creed: Unity'' – [[Database: Statue of Henri IV]]</ref> Henry's grandson, [[Charles I of England|Charles]], would become King of England.<ref name="PL">''[[Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy]]''</ref> | ||
==Legacy== | ===Legacy=== | ||
In 1614, an equestrian statue of Henry was cast in [[Florence]] and shipped to Paris, where it stood at [[Pont Neuf]].<ref name="Statue Database"/> | In 1614, an equestrian statue of Henry was cast in [[Florence]] and shipped to Paris, where it stood at [[Pont Neuf]].<ref name="Statue Database"/> | ||
Revision as of 10:29, 17 November 2022
Henry IV (1553 – 1610), born Henri de Bourbon, was King of Navarre as Henry III from 1572 to his death and King of France from 1589 to his death.
Biography
Although a baptized Catholic, Henry was raised a Protestant. Shortly after inheriting the Navarrese throne from his mother, he barely survived the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre, a series of violence against French Protestants during the French Wars of Religion.[1]
In 1589, Henry rose to the French throne after the assassination of his brother-in-law and distant cousin, Henry III. In order to stabilize his rule, Henry converted to Catholicism in 1593, and supposedly stated that "Paris is well worth a mass". In 1600, he married Marie de' Medici. In stark contrast to Henry however, she was hated by her subjects. During his reign, he attempted in vain to set up a hospital for invalid soldiers.[1]
In 1601, Henry announced the creation of a triangular square, later known as Place Dauphine, that was to be given to Achille de Harlay. Harlay was the first President of the Parliament of Paris, and had remained loyal to Henry during the Wars of Religion. Near the square, a bronze equestrian statue dedicated to Henry was installed in 1614.[1]
From 1605, Henry oversaw the design of the 36 pavilions of the Place Royale, later known as the Place des Vosges. He requested perfect symmetry, with four arcades and two rows of high windows for each pavilion.[2] Around this time, he accepted Christophe Marie's proposal to build a double wooden bridge across Île Saint-Louis, which would be finished after the King's death. He also enlarged the Tuileries Palace, connecting it to the Louvre.[3]
In 1610, Henry was assassinated by the Catholic fanatic François Ravaillac while riding his carriage. Following his death, he was succeeded by his son, Louis XIII.[4] Henry's grandson, Charles, would become King of England.[5]
Legacy
In 1614, an equestrian statue of Henry was cast in Florence and shipped to Paris, where it stood at Pont Neuf.[4]
In 2012, he was included in a mnemonic set in Abstergo Industries' Project Legacy.[5]
Appearances
- Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy (Mnemonic set only)
- Assassin's Creed: Unity (mentioned in Database entry only)
- Assassin's Creed: Fragments – Les Sorcières des Landes (indirect mention only)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Assassin's Creed: Unity
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Unity – Database: Place des Vosges
- ↑ Assassin's Creed: Unity – Database: Pont Marie
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Assassin's Creed: Unity – Database: Statue of Henri IV
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Assassin's Creed: Project Legacy
