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Learnings: The Battle of Edington: Difference between revisions

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BLUE = [[Guthrum]]'s forces.
BLUE = [[Guthrum]]'s forces.


Each number corresponds to a specific event:
Each number corresponds to a specific event:<br>
1. January 878, King Alfred and his men were [[Battle of Chippenham|chased]] from [[Chippenham]] by Guthrum's army. They were forced to retreat to the marshes of [[Athelnay|Athelney]], where they built [[Fort|fortifications]] to protect themselves.
1. January 878, King Alfred and his men were [[Battle of Chippenham|chased]] from [[Chippenham]] by Guthrum's army. They were forced to retreat to the marshes of [[Athelnay|Athelney]], where they built [[Fort|fortifications]] to protect themselves.<br>
2. In the first week of May 878, Alfred secretly called a levy at {{Wiki|Egbert's Stone}}. Men from neighbouring counties answered and joined the king and his retinue.
2. In the first week of May 878, Alfred secretly called a levy at {{Wiki|Egbert's Stone}}. Men from neighbouring counties answered and joined the king and his retinue.<br>
3. Guthrum, informed of the gathering of the fyrds ([[England|English]] militia) readied his troops to intercept the coming enemy and moved to the ancient fortifications of {{Wiki|Bratton Castle|Bratton Camp}}, south of Chippenham.
3. Guthrum, informed of the gathering of the ''{{Wiki|fyrd}}s'' ([[England|English]] militia) readied his troops to intercept the coming enemy and moved to the ancient fortifications of {{Wiki|Bratton Castle|Bratton Camp}}, south of Chippenham.<br>
4. The 12th of May, the two armies met in {{Wiki|Battle of Edington|battle}} on the fields of {{Wiki|Edington, Wiltshire|Edington}}.
4. The 12th of May, the two armies met in [[Battle of Edington|battle]] on the fields of {{Wiki|Edington, Wiltshire|Edington}}.<br>
5. That same day, the Anglo-Saxons routed the [[Vikings]]. Guthrum fled, retreating to Chippenham... This defeat marked the end of his reign as a Viking chieftain.
5. That same day, the Anglo-Saxons routed the [[Vikings]]. Guthrum fled, retreating to Chippenham... This defeat marked the end of his reign as a Viking chieftain.


People who enjoy fantasy novels and movies might be interested to learn that this whole narrative was very probably a source of inspiration for {{Wiki|J. R. R. Tolkien}} in {{Wiki|The Lord of the Rings}}.
People who enjoy fantasy novels and movies might be interested to learn that this whole narrative was very probably a source of inspiration for {{Wiki|J. R. R. Tolkien}} in ''{{Wiki|The Lord of the Rings}}''.
[[Category:Discovery Tour: Viking Age]]
[[Category:Discovery Tour: Viking Age]]

Latest revision as of 20:10, 23 October 2021

Artistic map showing the principal movements of troops leading to the Battle of Edington and the Siege of Chippenham

In this map, each solid arrow represents an advance, while the dashed arrows show retreats.

RED = Alfred's forces. BLUE = Guthrum's forces.

Each number corresponds to a specific event:
1. January 878, King Alfred and his men were chased from Chippenham by Guthrum's army. They were forced to retreat to the marshes of Athelney, where they built fortifications to protect themselves.
2. In the first week of May 878, Alfred secretly called a levy at Egbert's Stone. Men from neighbouring counties answered and joined the king and his retinue.
3. Guthrum, informed of the gathering of the fyrds (English militia) readied his troops to intercept the coming enemy and moved to the ancient fortifications of Bratton Camp, south of Chippenham.
4. The 12th of May, the two armies met in battle on the fields of Edington.
5. That same day, the Anglo-Saxons routed the Vikings. Guthrum fled, retreating to Chippenham... This defeat marked the end of his reign as a Viking chieftain.

People who enjoy fantasy novels and movies might be interested to learn that this whole narrative was very probably a source of inspiration for J. R. R. Tolkien in The Lord of the Rings.