Libya - Revision history

General Clanker at 21:20, 24 June 2026

2026-06-24T21:20:58Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:20, 24 June 2026
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	===Ottoman period===		===Ottoman period===
	In 1796, the [[United States]] and the [[Ottoman Empire\|Ottoman]] province of Tripoli signed a {{Wiki\|Treaty of Tripoli\|treaty}}, protecting Americans sailing in the [[Mediterranean Sea]] from their [[~~privateers~~]]. The treaty included a clause mentioning that religious differences between the two countries were no reason for them to go to war.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'' – [[Shaun Hastings' email]]: "American politics"</ref>		In 1796, the [[United States]] and the [[Ottoman Empire\|Ottoman]] province of Tripoli signed a {{Wiki\|Treaty of Tripoli\|treaty}}, protecting Americans sailing in the [[Mediterranean Sea]] from their [[privateer]]s. The treaty included a clause mentioning that religious differences between the two countries were no reason for them to go to war.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'' – [[Shaun Hastings' email]]: "American politics"</ref>

	[[File:ACT Tripoli.png\|thumb\|250px\|Tripoli, 1805]]		[[File:ACT Tripoli.png\|thumb\|250px\|Tripoli, 1805]]

General Clanker at 21:16, 24 June 2026

2026-06-24T21:16:06Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 23:16, 24 June 2026
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	==History==		==History==
	===Ancient Libya===		===Ancient Libya===
	In classical antiquity, the eastern region of Libya was known as ~~'''~~Kyrenaika~~'''~~. During the 7th century BCE, ~~the region~~ was colonized by ~~the~~ [[Greece\|Greeks]] from [[Thera]], led by [[Battus I of Cyrene\|Battus I]] who founded the colony of city of Cyrene.<ref name="ACO" />		In classical antiquity, the eastern region of Libya was known as Kyrenaika. During the 7th century BCE, it was colonized by [[Greece\|Greeks]] from [[Thera]], led by [[Battus I of Cyrene\|Battus I]], who founded the colony-city of Cyrene.<ref name="ACO" />

	By 49 BCE, ~~Kyrenaika~~ was staunchly under the control of the Roman Republic, ~~which was later~~ known as the province of ~~'''~~Cyrenaica~~''', with~~ [[Flavius Metellus]] ~~serving~~ as the proconsul ~~of the region~~.<ref name="ACO" /> [[Apollodorus]], a loyal follower of the [[Egypt]]ian pharaoh [[Cleopatra]], also set up a network of spies throughout the region that year.<ref name="Shadows of Apollo">''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]'' – [[Shadows of Apollo]]</ref><ref name="ACO Guide">''[[Assassin's Creed Origins: Official Game Guide]]''</ref>		By the 1st century BCE, the region was staunchly under the control of the Roman Republic, becoming known as Cyrenaica. Together with the island of [[Krete]], it formed the province of {{Wiki\|Crete and Cyrenaica}}; [[Flavius Metellus]] served as the province's proconsul by 49 BCE.<ref name="ACO" /> [[Apollodorus]], a loyal follower of the [[Egypt]]ian pharaoh [[Cleopatra]], also set up a network of spies throughout the region that year.<ref name="Shadows of Apollo">''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]'' – [[Shadows of Apollo]]</ref><ref name="ACO Guide">''[[Assassin's Creed Origins: Official Game Guide]]''</ref>

	In 47 BCE, the [[Medjay]] [[Bayek]] of [[Siwa]] passed by the region during his journey to Cyrene from Siwa. Along the way, he gained the acquaintances of [[Praxilla]], [[Vitruvius]] and later [[Diocles]] in Cyrene.<ref name="ACO" />		In 47 BCE, the [[Medjay]] [[Bayek]] of [[Siwa]] passed by the region during his journey to Cyrene from Siwa. Along the way, he gained the acquaintances of [[Praxilla]], [[Vitruvius]] and later [[Diocles]] in Cyrene.<ref name="ACO" />
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	By the late 15th century, the Assassins had founded a [[Libyan Brotherhood of Assassins\|guild]] in Libya. Following her father's death, [[Najma Alayza]] travelled from her home in [[Granada]], [[Spain]], to Libya to find her mother, discovering that she was an Assassin and that their family had been allied with the Brotherhood for generations. Najma was trained in the Assassin ways by her mother and, in 1499, returned to Granada to hunt down her brother [[Ubayd Alayza\|Ubayd]], who had defected to the [[Templars]] and murdered their father.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Rebellion]]'' – [[Database: Najma Alayza]]</ref>		By the late 15th century, the Assassins had founded a [[Libyan Brotherhood of Assassins\|guild]] in Libya. Following her father's death, [[Najma Alayza]] travelled from her home in [[Granada]], [[Spain]], to Libya to find her mother, discovering that she was an Assassin and that their family had been allied with the Brotherhood for generations. Najma was trained in the Assassin ways by her mother and, in 1499, returned to Granada to hunt down her brother [[Ubayd Alayza\|Ubayd]], who had defected to the [[Templars]] and murdered their father.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Rebellion]]'' – [[Database: Najma Alayza]]</ref>

	In 1510, the [[Spanish Army]], led by [[Pedro Navarro]], conquered [[Tripoli]], the capital city of Libya. The [[Ottoman Brotherhood of Assassins\|Ottoman Assassins]] later came seeking Navarro's expertise in weaponry and [[~~Bombs~~\|explosives]], and returned to investigate his apparent kidnapping. They also seized the city from Templar control, installing several [[Assassin Den]]s.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Revelations]]'' – [[Mediterranean Defense#Tripoli\|Mediterranean Defense]]: Tripoli</ref>		In 1510, the [[Spanish Army]], led by [[Pedro Navarro]], conquered [[Tripoli]], the capital city of Libya. The [[Ottoman Brotherhood of Assassins\|Ottoman Assassins]] later came seeking Navarro's expertise in weaponry and [[Bomb\|explosives]], and returned to investigate his apparent kidnapping. They also seized the city from Templar control, installing several [[Assassin Den]]s.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Revelations]]'' – [[Mediterranean Defense#Tripoli\|Mediterranean Defense]]: Tripoli</ref>

	===Ottoman period===		===Ottoman period===

General Clanker at 20:57, 24 June 2026

2026-06-24T20:57:05Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:57, 24 June 2026
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	{{Era\|Locations}}{{WP-REAL}}		{{Era\|Locations}}{{WP-REAL}}
	'''Libya''' is a country located in northern [[Africa]] directly west of [[Egypt]]. While under the dominion of the [[Roman Republic]] and [[Roman Empire\|Empire]], the ~~eastern most~~ region was known by the name [[Cyrenaica]].		'''Libya''' is a country located in northern [[Africa]] directly west of [[Egypt]]. While under the dominion of the [[Roman Republic]] and [[Roman Empire\|Empire]], the easternmost region was known by the name [[Cyrenaica]].

	==Geography==		==Geography==

General Clanker at 20:18, 24 June 2026

2026-06-24T20:18:29Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:18, 24 June 2026
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	==References==		==References==
	{{Reflist}}		{{Reflist}}
	~~{{ACTemplars}}~~		[[Category:Libya\| ]]
	~~{{ACO}}~~		[[Category:Countries in Africa]]
	[[Category:Mediterranean]]		[[Category:Mediterranean]]
	~~[[Category:Countries in Africa]]~~

imported>Darman36: /* Appearances */

2025-11-19T06:31:25Z

Appearances

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:31, 19 November 2025
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	*''[[Assassin's Creed: Rebellion]]'' {{Mdat}}		*''[[Assassin's Creed: Rebellion]]'' {{Mdat}}
	*''[[Assassin's Creed Roleplaying Game]]'' {{Mo}}		*''[[Assassin's Creed Roleplaying Game]]'' {{Mo}}
			*''[[Assassin's Creed: Mirage]] – [[Valley of Memory]]'' {{Mdat}}

	==References==		==References==

imported>Gener4l Cl4ank4 at 22:46, 29 September 2025

2025-09-29T22:46:42Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:46, 30 September 2025
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	===Islamic era===		===Islamic era===
	In ~~1511~~, the [[Spanish Army]], led by [[Pedro Navarro]], conquered [[Tripoli]], the capital city of Libya. The [[Ottoman Brotherhood of Assassins\|Ottoman Assassins]] came seeking ~~his~~ expertise in weaponry and [[Bombs\|explosives]], and returned to investigate his apparent kidnapping. They also seized the city from ~~[[Templars\|~~Templar]] control, installing several [[Assassin ~~Dens~~]].<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Revelations]]'' – [[Mediterranean Defense]]: "Tripoli"</ref>		By the late 15th century, the Assassins had founded a [[Libyan Brotherhood of Assassins\|guild]] in Libya. Following her father's death, [[Najma Alayza]] travelled from her home in [[Granada]], [[Spain]], to Libya to find her mother, discovering that she was an Assassin and that their family had been allied with the Brotherhood for generations. Najma was trained in the Assassin ways by her mother and, in 1499, returned to Granada to hunt down her brother [[Ubayd Alayza\|Ubayd]], who had defected to the [[Templars]] and murdered their father.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Rebellion]]'' – [[Database: Najma Alayza]]</ref>

			In 1510, the [[Spanish Army]], led by [[Pedro Navarro]], conquered [[Tripoli]], the capital city of Libya. The [[Ottoman Brotherhood of Assassins\|Ottoman Assassins]] later came seeking Navarro's expertise in weaponry and [[Bombs\|explosives]], and returned to investigate his apparent kidnapping. They also seized the city from Templar control, installing several [[Assassin Den]]s.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Revelations]]'' – [[Mediterranean Defense#Tripoli\|Mediterranean Defense]]: Tripoli</ref>

	===Ottoman period===		===Ottoman period===

imported>Gener4l Cl4ank4 at 13:52, 16 July 2025

2025-07-16T13:52:54Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:52, 16 July 2025
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	{{Era\|Locations}}{{WP-REAL}}		{{Era\|Locations}}{{WP-REAL}}
	~~{{Expand}}~~
	~~{{Imageneed\|''[[Assassin's Creed: Templars]]'' and/or ''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''}}~~
	'''Libya''' is a country located in northern [[Africa]] directly west of [[Egypt]]. While under the dominion of the [[Roman Republic]] and [[Roman Empire\|Empire]], the eastern most region was known by the name [[Cyrenaica]].		'''Libya''' is a country located in northern [[Africa]] directly west of [[Egypt]]. While under the dominion of the [[Roman Republic]] and [[Roman Empire\|Empire]], the eastern most region was known by the name [[Cyrenaica]].

	==Geography==		==Geography==
			[[File:ACO screen Cyrene Flyby Previews.jpg\|thumb\|250px\|left\|Cyrene, 1st century BCE]]
	Libya is a country with particularly varied geography. Bound to the north by the [[Mediterranean Sea]], most of the country's major cities are nestled in between it and a shallow mountain range that divides the country. Throughout antiquity, the city of [[Cyrene]] was the largest established settlement in the province, with smaller settlements such as [[Balagrae]] residing further inland.<ref name="ACO">''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''</ref>		Libya is a country with particularly varied geography. Bound to the north by the [[Mediterranean Sea]], most of the country's major cities are nestled in between it and a shallow mountain range that divides the country. Throughout antiquity, the city of [[Cyrene]] was the largest established settlement in the province, with smaller settlements such as [[Balagrae]] residing further inland.<ref name="ACO">''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''</ref>

	The region is more lush then the adjacent country of Egypt, which allowed for the production of wine on a large scale. It had a thriving viticulture industry in the 1st century BCE.<ref name="ACO" />		The region is more lush then the adjacent country of Egypt, which allowed for the production of [[wine]] on a large scale. It had a thriving viticulture industry in the 1st century BCE.<ref name="ACO" />

	==History==		==History==
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	In classical antiquity, the eastern region of Libya was known as '''Kyrenaika'''. During the 7th century BCE, the region was colonized by the [[Greece\|Greeks]] from [[Thera]], led by [[Battus I of Cyrene\|Battus I]] who founded the colony of city of Cyrene.<ref name="ACO" />		In classical antiquity, the eastern region of Libya was known as '''Kyrenaika'''. During the 7th century BCE, the region was colonized by the [[Greece\|Greeks]] from [[Thera]], led by [[Battus I of Cyrene\|Battus I]] who founded the colony of city of Cyrene.<ref name="ACO" />

	By 49 BCE, Kyrenaika was staunchly under the control of the Roman Republic, which was later known as the province of '''Cyrenaica''', with [[Flavius Metellus]] serving as the proconsul of the region.<ref name="ACO" /> [[Apollodorus]], a loyal follower of the [[Egypt]]ian pharaoh [[Cleopatra]], also set up a network of spies throughout the region that year.<ref name="Shadows of Apollo">''Assassin's Creed: Origins'' – [[Shadows of Apollo]]</ref><ref name="ACO Guide">''[[Assassin's Creed Origins: Official Game Guide]]''</ref>		By 49 BCE, Kyrenaika was staunchly under the control of the Roman Republic, which was later known as the province of '''Cyrenaica''', with [[Flavius Metellus]] serving as the proconsul of the region.<ref name="ACO" /> [[Apollodorus]], a loyal follower of the [[Egypt]]ian pharaoh [[Cleopatra]], also set up a network of spies throughout the region that year.<ref name="Shadows of Apollo">''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]'' – [[Shadows of Apollo]]</ref><ref name="ACO Guide">''[[Assassin's Creed Origins: Official Game Guide]]''</ref>

	In 47 BCE, the [[Medjay]], [[Bayek]] of [[Siwa]], passed by the region during his journey to Cyrene from Siwa. Along the way, he gained the acquaintances of [[Praxilla]], [[Vitruvius]] and later [[Diocles]] in Cyrene.<ref name="ACO" />		In 47 BCE, the [[Medjay]] [[Bayek]] of [[Siwa]] passed by the region during his journey to Cyrene from Siwa. Along the way, he gained the acquaintances of [[Praxilla]], [[Vitruvius]] and later [[Diocles]] in Cyrene.<ref name="ACO" />

	===Islamic era===		===Islamic era===
	In 1511, the [[Spanish Army]], led by [[Pedro Navarro]], conquered [[Tripoli]], the capital city of Libya. The [[Ottoman Brotherhood of Assassins\|Ottoman Assassins]] came seeking his expertise in weaponry and [[Bombs\|explosives]], and returned to investigate his apparent kidnapping. They also seized the city from [[Templars\|Templar]] control, installing several [[Assassin Dens]].<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Revelations]]'' - [[Mediterranean Defense]]: "Tripoli"</ref>		In 1511, the [[Spanish Army]], led by [[Pedro Navarro]], conquered [[Tripoli]], the capital city of Libya. The [[Ottoman Brotherhood of Assassins\|Ottoman Assassins]] came seeking his expertise in weaponry and [[Bombs\|explosives]], and returned to investigate his apparent kidnapping. They also seized the city from [[Templars\|Templar]] control, installing several [[Assassin Dens]].<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed: Revelations]]'' – [[Mediterranean Defense]]: "Tripoli"</ref>

	===Ottoman period===		===Ottoman period===
	In 1796, the [[United States]] and the [[Ottoman Empire\|Ottoman]] province of Tripoli signed a {{Wiki\|Treaty of Tripoli\|treaty}}, protecting Americans sailing in the [[Mediterranean Sea]] from their [[privateers]]. The treaty included a clause mentioning that religious differences between the two countries were no reason for them to go to war.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'' - [[Shaun Hastings' email]]: "American politics"</ref>		In 1796, the [[United States]] and the [[Ottoman Empire\|Ottoman]] province of Tripoli signed a {{Wiki\|Treaty of Tripoli\|treaty}}, protecting Americans sailing in the [[Mediterranean Sea]] from their [[privateers]]. The treaty included a clause mentioning that religious differences between the two countries were no reason for them to go to war.<ref>''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'' – [[Shaun Hastings' email]]: "American politics"</ref>

	Sometime before 1805, [[Tavis Olier]], the [[Black Cross]], was sent to Tripoli to infiltrate the palace of Sultan [[Selim III]] ~~to investigate~~ the [[Koh-i-Noor]] but was captured and imprisoned. Believed dead, a new Black Cross, [[Solomon Bolden]], was appointed~~, who~~ eventually discovered clues about ~~Tavis~~' survival and presence in Tripoli. However, Bolden was killed by the Sultan's men ~~and~~ his travel companion, [[Jan van der Graff]], whom Selim believed to be another Templar infiltrator, was put in ~~Tavier~~'s cell.<ref name="Cross of War">''[[Assassin's Creed: Templars]]'' – ~~{{Cite~~\|~~10 March 2021. Issues needed}}~~</ref>		[[File:ACT Tripoli.png\|thumb\|250px\|Tripoli, 1805]]
			Sometime before 1805, [[Tavis Olier]], the [[Black Cross]], was sent to Tripoli to infiltrate the palace of Sultan [[Selim III]] and retrieve the [[Koh-i-Noor]], but was captured and imprisoned. Believed dead, a new Black Cross, [[Solomon Bolden]], was appointed and eventually discovered clues about Olier's survival and presence in Tripoli. However, Bolden was killed by the Sultan's men while his travel companion, [[Jan van der Graff]], whom Selim believed to be another Templar infiltrator, was put in Olier's cell.<ref name="Cross of War">''[[Assassin's Creed: Templars]]'' – ''[[Assassin's Creed: Templars – Volume 2: Cross of War\|Volume 2: Cross of War]]''</ref>

	During the three following years, the Black Cross took van der Graff as his student, teaching him the Templar tenets. On July ~~29,~~ 1808, Olier sacrificed himself to allow van der Graff to escape. Afterwards, van der Graff successfully retrieved the Koh-i-Noor ~~after tricking~~ the [[Assassins]] by handing them an empty box.<ref name="Cross of War"/>		During the three following years, the Black Cross took van der Graff as his student, teaching him the Templar tenets. On 29 July 1808, Olier sacrificed himself to allow van der Graff to escape. Afterwards, van der Graff successfully retrieved the Koh-i-Noor from the [[Assassins\|Assassin]] turncoat [[Ahkbar]], who had poisoned Selim to obtain the artifact. As he left, the Black Cross was confronted by Ahkbar's fellow Assassins, but tricked them by handing them an empty box and escaped with the Koh-i-Noor.<ref name="Cross of War"/>

	==Appearances==		==Appearances==

imported>Darman36: /* Appearances */

2023-08-14T06:58:13Z

Appearances

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:58, 14 August 2023
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	==Appearances==		==Appearances==
	*''[[Assassin's Creed: Revelations]]'' {{Mo}}		*''[[Assassin's Creed: Revelations]]'' {{1stm}}
	*''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'' {{Mo}}		*''[[Assassin's Creed III]]'' {{Mo}}
	*''[[Assassin's Creed: Templars]]'' {{1st}}		*''[[Assassin's Creed: Templars]]'' {{1st}}
	*''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''		*''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''
	*''[[Assassin's Creed: Rebellion]]'' {{Mdat}}		*''[[Assassin's Creed: Rebellion]]'' {{Mdat}}
			*''[[Assassin's Creed Roleplaying Game]]'' {{Mo}}

	==References==		==References==

imported>Fielran: imageneed template

2023-06-17T23:34:57Z

imageneed template

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:34, 18 June 2023
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	{{Era\|Locations}}{{WP-REAL}}		{{Era\|Locations}}{{WP-REAL}}
	{{Expand}}		{{Expand}}
			{{Imageneed\|''[[Assassin's Creed: Templars]]'' and/or ''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''}}
	'''Libya''' is a country located in northern [[Africa]] directly west of [[Egypt]]. While under the dominion of the [[Roman Republic]] and [[Roman Empire\|Empire]], the eastern most region was known by the name [[Cyrenaica]].		'''Libya''' is a country located in northern [[Africa]] directly west of [[Egypt]]. While under the dominion of the [[Roman Republic]] and [[Roman Empire\|Empire]], the eastern most region was known by the name [[Cyrenaica]].

imported>Sol Pacificus at 13:25, 8 April 2022

2022-04-08T13:25:49Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:25, 8 April 2022
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	{{Era\|Locations}}{{WP-REAL}}		{{Era\|Locations}}{{WP-REAL}}
	{{~~Update\|''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''~~}}		{{Expand}}
	'''Libya''' is a country located in northern [[Africa]] directly west of [[Egypt]]. ~~Whilst~~ under the dominion of the [[Roman Republic]] and [[Roman Empire\|Empire]], the eastern most ~~[[Cyrenaica\|~~region]] was known by the name ~~'''~~Cyrenaica~~'''~~.		'''Libya''' is a country located in northern [[Africa]] directly west of [[Egypt]]. While under the dominion of the [[Roman Republic]] and [[Roman Empire\|Empire]], the eastern most region was known by the name [[Cyrenaica]].

	==Geography==		==Geography==
	Libya is a country with particularly varied geography ~~- bound~~ to the north by the [[Mediterranean Sea]], most of the ~~countries~~ major cities are nestled in between it and a shallow mountain range that divides the country. Throughout antiquity the city of [[Cyrene]] was the largest established settlement in the province, with smaller settlements such as [[Balagrae]] residing further inland.		Libya is a country with particularly varied geography. Bound to the north by the [[Mediterranean Sea]], most of the country's major cities are nestled in between it and a shallow mountain range that divides the country. Throughout antiquity, the city of [[Cyrene]] was the largest established settlement in the province, with smaller settlements such as [[Balagrae]] residing further inland.<ref name="ACO">''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''</ref>

	The region ~~was noticeably~~ more ~~fertile~~ then the ~~neighboring~~ country of Egypt, which allowed for the production of wine on a large scale. ~~As such there were~~ a ~~large number of vineyards~~ in the ~~region~~.		The region is more lush then the adjacent country of Egypt, which allowed for the production of wine on a large scale. It had a thriving viticulture industry in the 1st century BCE.<ref name="ACO" />

	==History==		==History==
	===Ancient Libya===		===Ancient Libya===
	In classical antiquity, the eastern region of Libya was known as '''Kyrenaika'''. During the 7th century BCE, the region was colonized by the [[Greece\|Greeks]] from [[Thera]], led by [[Battus I of Cyrene\|Battus I]] who founded the colony of city of Cyrene.<ref name="ACO"~~>''[[Assassin's Creed: Origins]]''<~~/~~ref~~>		In classical antiquity, the eastern region of Libya was known as '''Kyrenaika'''. During the 7th century BCE, the region was colonized by the [[Greece\|Greeks]] from [[Thera]], led by [[Battus I of Cyrene\|Battus I]] who founded the colony of city of Cyrene.<ref name="ACO" />

	By 49 BCE, Kyrenaika was staunchly under the control of the Roman Republic, which was later known as the province of '''Cyrenaica''', with [[Flavius Metellus]] serving as the proconsul of the region.<ref name="ACO" /> [[Apollodorus]], a loyal follower of the [[Egypt]]ian pharaoh [[Cleopatra]], also set up a network of spies throughout the region that year.<ref name="Shadows of Apollo">''Assassin's Creed: Origins'' – [[Shadows of Apollo]]</ref><ref name="ACO Guide">''[[Assassin's Creed Origins: Official Game Guide]]''</ref>		By 49 BCE, Kyrenaika was staunchly under the control of the Roman Republic, which was later known as the province of '''Cyrenaica''', with [[Flavius Metellus]] serving as the proconsul of the region.<ref name="ACO" /> [[Apollodorus]], a loyal follower of the [[Egypt]]ian pharaoh [[Cleopatra]], also set up a network of spies throughout the region that year.<ref name="Shadows of Apollo">''Assassin's Creed: Origins'' – [[Shadows of Apollo]]</ref><ref name="ACO Guide">''[[Assassin's Creed Origins: Official Game Guide]]''</ref>