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	<id>https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Database%3A_Translation_Movement</id>
	<title>Database: Translation Movement - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Database%3A_Translation_Movement"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?title=Database:_Translation_Movement&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-06-04T04:38:36Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?title=Database:_Translation_Movement&amp;diff=184958&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Soranin at 00:31, 5 January 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?title=Database:_Translation_Movement&amp;diff=184958&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-01-05T00:31:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en-GB&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:31, 5 January 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Spoilerhd|05 January 2024|[[Assassin&#039;s Creed: Mirage]]}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:ACMir Penbox with inkwell.png|thumb|250px|Penbox with Inkwell / 9th-11th century, Nishapur, Iran]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:ACMir Penbox with inkwell.png|thumb|250px|Penbox with Inkwell / 9th-11th century, Nishapur, Iran]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the eighth century, a well-funded and sustained effort to acquire manuscripts of various cultural origins and translate them into Arabic began in [[Baghdad]]. Led by [[scholar]]s working in the city&amp;#039;s [[House of Wisdom]], this movement contributed to the preservation and spread of ancient knowledge while facilitating new discoveries.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the eighth century, a well-funded and sustained effort to acquire manuscripts of various cultural origins and translate them into Arabic began in [[Baghdad]]. Led by [[scholar]]s working in the city&amp;#039;s [[House of Wisdom]], this movement contributed to the preservation and spread of ancient knowledge while facilitating new discoveries.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Soranin</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?title=Database:_Translation_Movement&amp;diff=184957&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Lady Kyashira at 04:47, 5 November 2023</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?title=Database:_Translation_Movement&amp;diff=184957&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-11-05T04:47:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:47, 5 November 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Spoilerhd|05 January 2024|[[Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage]]}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Spoilerhd|05 January 2024|[[Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage]]}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Imageneed|&lt;/del&gt;[[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Assassin&#039;s Creed&lt;/del&gt;: &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Mirage&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;File&lt;/ins&gt;:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ACMir Penbox with inkwell.png|thumb|250px|Penbox with Inkwell / 9th-11th century, Nishapur, Iran&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the eighth century, a well-funded and sustained effort to acquire manuscripts of various cultural origins and translate them into Arabic began in [[Baghdad]]. Led by [[scholar]]s working in the city&amp;#039;s [[House of Wisdom]], this movement contributed to the preservation and spread of ancient knowledge while facilitating new discoveries.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the eighth century, a well-funded and sustained effort to acquire manuscripts of various cultural origins and translate them into Arabic began in [[Baghdad]]. Led by [[scholar]]s working in the city&amp;#039;s [[House of Wisdom]], this movement contributed to the preservation and spread of ancient knowledge while facilitating new discoveries.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Lady Kyashira</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?title=Database:_Translation_Movement&amp;diff=184956&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Darman36 at 03:10, 8 October 2023</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?title=Database:_Translation_Movement&amp;diff=184956&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-10-08T03:10:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:10, 8 October 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Spoilerhd|05 January 2024|[[Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage]]}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Spoilerhd|05 January 2024|[[Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage]]}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Imageneed|[[Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage]]}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Imageneed|[[Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage]]}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the eighth century, a well-funded and sustained effort to acquire manuscripts of various cultural origins and translate them into Arabic began in Baghdad. Led by &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;scholars &lt;/del&gt;working in the city&#039;s House of Wisdom, this movement contributed to the preservation and spread of ancient knowledge while facilitating new discoveries.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the eighth century, a well-funded and sustained effort to acquire manuscripts of various cultural origins and translate them into Arabic began in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Baghdad&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;. Led by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[scholar]]s &lt;/ins&gt;working in the city&#039;s &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;House of Wisdom&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, this movement contributed to the preservation and spread of ancient knowledge while facilitating new discoveries.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Abbasid &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;caliphs &lt;/del&gt;sponsored these translations and some even took a personal interest in the work of the translators. They seem to have given special attention to astrology and astronomy, which were believed to be useful in providing auspicious dates for important undertakings, as well as to medicine, which was of course necessary for their own survival. Their example was followed by other important members of the social elite. Administrators wished to acquire mathematical skills to assess revenues and maintain irrigation systems. Muslim theologians found it helpful to translate Greek dialectical texts (especially Aristotle&#039;s) to support Islamic beliefs in the face of non-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Musiim &lt;/del&gt;critiques. Courtiers wanted to establish or solidify their intellectual credibility by reading historical and military books in order to shine in public events.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Abbasid &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Caliphate|Abbasid]] [[caliph]]s &lt;/ins&gt;sponsored these translations and some even took a personal interest in the work of the translators. They seem to have given special attention to astrology and astronomy, which were believed to be useful in providing auspicious dates for important undertakings, as well as to medicine, which was of course necessary for their own survival. Their example was followed by other important members of the social elite. Administrators wished to acquire mathematical skills to assess revenues and maintain irrigation systems. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Islam|&lt;/ins&gt;Muslim&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;theologians found it helpful to translate &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Greece|&lt;/ins&gt;Greek&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;dialectical texts (especially &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Aristotle&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;s) to support Islamic beliefs in the face of non-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Muslim &lt;/ins&gt;critiques. Courtiers wanted to establish or solidify their intellectual credibility by reading historical and military books in order to shine in public events.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The translations were often carried out by Persians or Syrians, who spoke both their native tongue as well as Arabic and often used Middle Persian or Syriac as an intermediary language. The translators would send for manuscripts from Greek-speaking Byzantium;. or they would go there themselves to look for books. Some texts were also acquired through diplomatic channels, such as the Zij &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;al&lt;/del&gt;-Sindhind, astronomical tables brought by an envoy from India to the court of al-Mansur.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The translations were often carried out by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Iran|&lt;/ins&gt;Persians&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;or &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Levant|&lt;/ins&gt;Syrians&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, who spoke both their native tongue as well as Arabic and often used &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Wiki|&lt;/ins&gt;Middle Persian&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}} &lt;/ins&gt;or &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Wiki|&lt;/ins&gt;Syriac &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;language|Syriac}} &lt;/ins&gt;as an intermediary language. The translators would send for manuscripts from Greek-speaking &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Constantinople|&lt;/ins&gt;Byzantium&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;;. or they would go there themselves to look for books. Some texts were also acquired through diplomatic channels, such as the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Wiki|&lt;/ins&gt;Zij &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;as&lt;/ins&gt;-Sindhind&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;}}&lt;/ins&gt;, astronomical tables brought by an envoy from &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;India&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;to the court of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;al-Mansur&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The translated works were then copied and read all around the Abbasid empire and even beyond its borders. Some Greek philosophical works and Indian mathematical books, translated and reworked in Baghdad, went on to be very influential in twelfth and thirteenth-century Europe, for instance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The translated works were then copied and read all around the Abbasid empire and even beyond its borders. Some Greek philosophical works and Indian mathematical books, translated and reworked in Baghdad, went on to be very influential in twelfth and thirteenth-century &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Europe&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, for instance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Database: Art and Science]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Database: Art and Science]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Translation Movement}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{DEFAULTSORT:Translation Movement}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Darman36</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?title=Database:_Translation_Movement&amp;diff=184955&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>imported&gt;Soranin: Created page with &quot;{{Spoilerhd|05 January 2024|Assassin&#039;s Creed: Mirage}} {{Imageneed|Assassin&#039;s Creed: Mirage}} In the eighth century, a well-funded and sustained effort to acquire manuscripts of various cultural origins and translate them into Arabic began in Baghdad. Led by scholars working in the city&#039;s House of Wisdom, this movement contributed to the preservation and spread of ancient knowledge while facilitating new discoveries.  The Abbasid caliphs sponsored these translati...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://assassinscreedwiki.accesstheanimus.com/index.php?title=Database:_Translation_Movement&amp;diff=184955&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-10-07T14:57:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{Spoilerhd|05 January 2024|&lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Assassin%27s_Creed:_Mirage&quot; title=&quot;Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage&quot;&gt;Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage&lt;/a&gt;}} {{Imageneed|&lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Assassin%27s_Creed:_Mirage&quot; title=&quot;Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage&quot;&gt;Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage&lt;/a&gt;}} In the eighth century, a well-funded and sustained effort to acquire manuscripts of various cultural origins and translate them into Arabic began in Baghdad. Led by scholars working in the city&amp;#039;s House of Wisdom, this movement contributed to the preservation and spread of ancient knowledge while facilitating new discoveries.  The Abbasid caliphs sponsored these translati...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Páàjì titun&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Spoilerhd|05 January 2024|[[Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Imageneed|[[Assassin&amp;#039;s Creed: Mirage]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
In the eighth century, a well-funded and sustained effort to acquire manuscripts of various cultural origins and translate them into Arabic began in Baghdad. Led by scholars working in the city&amp;#039;s House of Wisdom, this movement contributed to the preservation and spread of ancient knowledge while facilitating new discoveries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Abbasid caliphs sponsored these translations and some even took a personal interest in the work of the translators. They seem to have given special attention to astrology and astronomy, which were believed to be useful in providing auspicious dates for important undertakings, as well as to medicine, which was of course necessary for their own survival. Their example was followed by other important members of the social elite. Administrators wished to acquire mathematical skills to assess revenues and maintain irrigation systems. Muslim theologians found it helpful to translate Greek dialectical texts (especially Aristotle&amp;#039;s) to support Islamic beliefs in the face of non-Musiim critiques. Courtiers wanted to establish or solidify their intellectual credibility by reading historical and military books in order to shine in public events.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The translations were often carried out by Persians or Syrians, who spoke both their native tongue as well as Arabic and often used Middle Persian or Syriac as an intermediary language. The translators would send for manuscripts from Greek-speaking Byzantium;. or they would go there themselves to look for books. Some texts were also acquired through diplomatic channels, such as the Zij al-Sindhind, astronomical tables brought by an envoy from India to the court of al-Mansur.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The translated works were then copied and read all around the Abbasid empire and even beyond its borders. Some Greek philosophical works and Indian mathematical books, translated and reworked in Baghdad, went on to be very influential in twelfth and thirteenth-century Europe, for instance.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Database: Art and Science]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Translation Movement}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>imported&gt;Soranin</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>